Proceedings of the 2nd Biennial International Conference on Safe Community, B-ICSC 2022, 20-21 September 2022, Bandar Lampung, Lampung, Indonesia最新文献

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Empowerment of Islamic Communities in Indonesian Conditional Cash Transfer Program (Pkh) in Increasing Social Welfare in Sukarame District, Bandar Lampung 在印尼有条件现金转移计划(Pkh)中赋予伊斯兰社区权力,以增加南邦市苏卡拉梅区的社会福利
Maulida Fitri, Achlami Achlami, Hasan Mukmin, Jasmadi Jasmadi
{"title":"Empowerment of Islamic Communities in Indonesian Conditional Cash Transfer Program (Pkh) in Increasing Social Welfare in Sukarame District, Bandar Lampung","authors":"Maulida Fitri, Achlami Achlami, Hasan Mukmin, Jasmadi Jasmadi","doi":"10.4108/eai.20-9-2022.2334187","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4108/eai.20-9-2022.2334187","url":null,"abstract":". Social welfare is still a problem in Indonesia. Including in the Sukarame sub-district, Bandar Lampung, where every year the number of poor people increases. To reduce poverty, the government provides a solution by making many programs, one of which is the Family Hope Program. However, many programs that are claimed by both the government and the private sector (companies) as community development, however, in reality are not able to lift the community to become self-sufficient. This means that no matter how many programs are launched, they are not directly proportional to the impact on community economic empowerment and independence. This paper aims to describe the empowerment of the Islamic community in the Harapan Keluarga program using qualitative methods. The theory used is the theory of community empowerment which has 3 variables namely enabling, empowering, and protecting. The results show that PKH in its duties and functions opens the possibility for beneficiaries to develop by means of education and mentoring to broaden their horizons. Then also through this assistance PKH strengthens the potential of the community through concrete steps involving the provision of various inputs and opening up various opportunities that will make beneficiaries more empowered and also protect and defend the interests of beneficiaries by fighting for their rights without illegal levies.","PeriodicalId":269047,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2nd Biennial International Conference on Safe Community, B-ICSC 2022, 20-21 September 2022, Bandar Lampung, Lampung, Indonesia","volume":"111 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122684207","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Role of the Da'i Kamtibmas Polda Lampung in the Eradication of Premanism for Creating a Safe, Clean and Prosperous City Da'i Kamtibmas Polda Lampung在根除先验主义,创造一个安全、清洁和繁荣的城市中的作用
Rio Surya, Achlami Achlami, I. Kholid, R. Rosidi
{"title":"The Role of the Da'i Kamtibmas Polda Lampung in the Eradication of Premanism for Creating a Safe, Clean and Prosperous City","authors":"Rio Surya, Achlami Achlami, I. Kholid, R. Rosidi","doi":"10.4108/eai.20-9-2022.2334186","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4108/eai.20-9-2022.2334186","url":null,"abstract":". This qualitative research aims to reveal the role of the Lampung Police Kamtibmas preacher in eradicating thuggery to create a clean, safe and prosperous city of Bandar Lampung. The city of Bandar Lampung, which incidentally is the provincial capital, is also not spared from the crime of thugs. This study uses social role theory from Ralph Linton which has variables of social interaction, cognitive concepts and social actors. The results show that the Kamtibmas da'i interacted with social contacts and communication with thugs in a humanistic and moderate way. They carry out community empowerment in the context of equitable power sharing, in the sense of working together and listening to each other. Da'i Kamtibmas attaches importance to the subject's \"recognition\" of the \"ability\" or \"power\" of the Preman. This process sees the importance of the flow of power from da'i to thugs. Da'i Kamtibmas acts as a social actor by being a friend by showing an example and being an effective listener. With these steps, the da'i kamtibmas plays a role in eradicating thuggery from its roots with a humanism approach.","PeriodicalId":269047,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2nd Biennial International Conference on Safe Community, B-ICSC 2022, 20-21 September 2022, Bandar Lampung, Lampung, Indonesia","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125210543","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Effect of Exclusive Breastfeeding on Linear Growth of Stunted Birth Length Infants in Bandar Lampung 纯母乳喂养对南榜市发育迟缓婴儿线性生长的影响
Yulia Juherman, Kusharisupeni Kusharisupeni, Diah Utari
{"title":"The Effect of Exclusive Breastfeeding on Linear Growth of Stunted Birth Length Infants in Bandar Lampung","authors":"Yulia Juherman, Kusharisupeni Kusharisupeni, Diah Utari","doi":"10.4108/eai.20-9-2022.2334182","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4108/eai.20-9-2022.2334182","url":null,"abstract":". Exclusive breastfeeding is the only appropriate food for infant 0-6 months, an ideal nutrition for child development and growth. In Bandar Lampung city, the prevalence of stunting is still high compared to national data. This study aimed to know the effect of exclusive breasfeeding on linear growth infants which is stunting birth length in Bandar Lampung city. A quantitative study with prospective cohort design was carried out for 3 months. A number of 179 mother who has stunted birth length infants and breastfeeding practice from birth to six months were completed to follow up. Exclusive breasfeeding in Bandar Lampung city is still low (45.8%). Most of stunted infants with exclusive breasfeeding achieving normal linear growth (97.6%) up to six months of age. Linier growth of exclusively breast-fed infants is higher than those who are not exclusively breastfed either on normal growth or in infants who remain stunting at 6 months of age and girls grow better than boys. Growth faltering occurs during 4 – 5 months of age for those infants who were not breastfed exclusively and those who breastfed exclusively at 5 – 6 months of age. Growth pattern throughout 3 – 6 months of age were analyzed by logistic regression and plotted in curves compared to WHO standard. Exclusively breastfed infants had 3,58 times better in linier growth compared to formula fed infants. Thus, active role of health personnel to promote exclusive breasfeeding and growth monitoring, especially linier growth during 0-72 months to monitor growth faltering, is required.","PeriodicalId":269047,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2nd Biennial International Conference on Safe Community, B-ICSC 2022, 20-21 September 2022, Bandar Lampung, Lampung, Indonesia","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125323017","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Utilization of Natural Ingredients Red Betel (Piper Crocatum) Extract and White Galangal (Alpinia Galanga) Extract as Raw Ingredients Hand Sanitizer (Research Phase I) 天然成分红槟榔(Piper Crocatum)提取物和白高良姜(Alpinia Galanga)提取物作为原料洗手液的应用(研究一期)
Nike Oktavia, Faridah Bd, Fithriani Armin, Arifa Mustika
{"title":"Utilization of Natural Ingredients Red Betel (Piper Crocatum) Extract and White Galangal (Alpinia Galanga) Extract as Raw Ingredients Hand Sanitizer (Research Phase I)","authors":"Nike Oktavia, Faridah Bd, Fithriani Armin, Arifa Mustika","doi":"10.4108/eai.20-9-2022.2334147","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4108/eai.20-9-2022.2334147","url":null,"abstract":". WHO will announce the end of the Covid-19 pandemic, but the use of hand sanitizer is likely to become a positive new habit. Frequent use of hand sanitizers can cause effects, including dry hands, and even some people experience allergies to the skin of their hands due to the high alcohol content. It is necessary to look for alternative natural ingredients that do not have side effects but still have effective benefits. The research method begins with the manufacture of ethanol extract and aqueous extract of Piper crocatum and Alpinia galanga. All extracts were made into 5%, 10%, 15%, 25%, and 50% and then into a liquid soaking carp meat pieces that had been put into a test tube. Positive control used alcohol and sterile aqua. The ethanol extract of Piper crocatum 50% and 25% and the ethanol extract of Alpinia galanga 50% and 25% which had the best antimicrobial ability on day 19. The phytochemical test results showed that the ethanol extract of Piper crocatum contained alkaloids, tannins, steroids, and titerpenoids. Phytochemical test of ethanol extract of Alpinia galanga contained flavonoids, tannins, steroids, and titerpenoids. In conclusion, the ethanolic extract of Piper crocatum 50% and then 25% had the best antimicrobial ability, followed by the ethanolic extract of Alpinia galanga 50% and 25%. In the next stage, the best ethanol extract will be tested for microbes in a petri dish, before being used as a raw ingredient for hand sanitizer.","PeriodicalId":269047,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2nd Biennial International Conference on Safe Community, B-ICSC 2022, 20-21 September 2022, Bandar Lampung, Lampung, Indonesia","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130152546","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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