{"title":"A new current differential protection scheme for Teed transmission lines","authors":"Houlei Gao, P. Crossley","doi":"10.1109/PES.2006.1709571","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PES.2006.1709571","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents a current differential protection scheme for Teed transmission lines using superimposed components. Basing on the characteristics of the superimposed currents in Teed feeders, a unique differential criteria was proposed and analyzed under different operating conditions. This criteria inherently has sufficient sensitivity for internal faults and stability for external faults. Particularly, it copes well with both the internal high resistance faults on a heavily loaded feeder and the out-feeder problem. Extensive simulation studies were conducted on a typical EHV teed line model using EMTDC package. Theoretical analysis and simulation results demonstrates that the new differential scheme provides adequate reliability and fast operating response for a variety of system and fault conditions","PeriodicalId":267582,"journal":{"name":"2006 IEEE Power Engineering Society General Meeting","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2006-10-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114167203","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Low order equivalents for overvoltage analysis of power transformers","authors":"R. Fortunato, A. Lima, S. Carneiro","doi":"10.1109/PES.2006.1709427","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PES.2006.1709427","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents and tests two approaches to obtain low order equivalents circuits for transient analysis of a power transformer. The first one is based on a nonlinear refinement of a high order fitting of a frequency domain function, while the second one is a simple use of the vector fitting subroutine forcing a low order fitting. The high order system is also obtained via vector fitting. Both models are tested in the frequency domain and in the time domain. The time domain results were obtained via a numerical Laplace transform but they could easily be implemented in electromagnetic transients-(EMT) type of program. The results have shown that while the low order obtained with vector fitting tends to average some of the poles, the nonlinear refinement is capable of selecting a \"minimum set\" of the poles of the high order function","PeriodicalId":267582,"journal":{"name":"2006 IEEE Power Engineering Society General Meeting","volume":"109 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2006-10-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121889070","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Operational characteristics of wind plants and windfarms","authors":"B. Chowdhury","doi":"10.1109/PES.2006.1709604","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PES.2006.1709604","url":null,"abstract":"A wide range of power generation technologies exist today, whose characteristics can vary significantly. Additionally, a diverse range of wind turbines are available in the market. With experienced wind developers taking the charge in installing multi-megawatt-size windfarms at a rapid pace, the role of wind power in electricity generation is bound to grow in significance in the coming years. This panel takes a critical look at the operating characteristics of existing and planned wind power generation systems and their relationship to interconnection requirements and performance standards","PeriodicalId":267582,"journal":{"name":"2006 IEEE Power Engineering Society General Meeting","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2006-10-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121998709","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Álvaro Baíllo, S. Cerisola, José M. Fernández-López, R. Bellido
{"title":"Strategic bidding in electricity spot markets under uncertainty: a roadmap","authors":"Álvaro Baíllo, S. Cerisola, José M. Fernández-López, R. Bellido","doi":"10.1109/PES.2006.1708895","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PES.2006.1708895","url":null,"abstract":"The liberalization of the power industry and the creation of electricity spot markets throughout the world has triggered a significant research effort both by academic and practitioners. A part of this effort has been oriented to the development of methodologies and tools devoted to the optimization of bidding strategies for electricity spot markets. Uncertainty with respect to the behavior of the rest of participants is a major ingredient of this problem. After several years a vast literature has been produced on this particular topic. The purpose of this paper is to contribute to the definition of a general body of knowledge by characterizing the most relevant features of some of the lines of research that have been followed","PeriodicalId":267582,"journal":{"name":"2006 IEEE Power Engineering Society General Meeting","volume":"135 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2006-10-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116598366","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Collecting and categorizing information related to electric power distribution interruption events: customer interruption data collection within the electric power distribution industry","authors":"R. Robinson, D. Hall, C. Warren, V. G. Werner","doi":"10.1109/PES.2006.1709456","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PES.2006.1709456","url":null,"abstract":"Reliability of electric power systems remains a top societal issue. While transmission disturbances draw national attention and scrutiny, service interruptions at the distribution level are the primary concern of end-use customers and their regulatory and governmental representatives. Much effort has been expended in developing methods to uniformly and consistently quantify reliability of distribution service based on electric system performance. However, the results of a nationwide survey of recorded information used for calculating distribution reliability indices performed in 1998 by the IEEE/PES T&D Committee Distribution Subcommittee Working Group on system design indicated that significant inconsistencies exist in current data collection processes used within the industry. This paper discusses the methods and approaches utilized by the electric utility industry to capture the data and the benefits/detriments different approaches","PeriodicalId":267582,"journal":{"name":"2006 IEEE Power Engineering Society General Meeting","volume":"40 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2006-10-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129809262","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
J. Kumara, A. Atputharajah, J. Ekanayake, F. Mumford
{"title":"Over current protection coordination of distribution networks with fault current limiters","authors":"J. Kumara, A. Atputharajah, J. Ekanayake, F. Mumford","doi":"10.1109/PES.2006.1709251","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PES.2006.1709251","url":null,"abstract":"The connection of new distributed generator (DG) to the existing network increases the fault current and disturbs the existing over current (O/C) protection coordination. The main focus of this study was to investigate the possibility of using a fault current limiter (FCL) to address the above issues. A case study was carried out for a 20 kV distribution network in interactive power system analysis (IPSA) simulation package. Connection of a DG to the considered network increases the fault current closer to the rating of two switchgears and disturbs the O/C protection coordination. An FCL is introduced and varies its impedance and location of installation to investigate the limiting capability and effect on protection coordination. The modifications required to O/C protection scheme for proper coordination were also investigated. The study proved that when locating the FCL near the DG, it limits the fault current while minimizing the problems associated with the protection","PeriodicalId":267582,"journal":{"name":"2006 IEEE Power Engineering Society General Meeting","volume":"535 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2006-10-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128739211","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Extended MLM-FEM-coupled model based dynamic simulation of induction motors","authors":"Liling Sun, Heming Li, Boqiang Xu","doi":"10.1109/PES.2006.1709318","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PES.2006.1709318","url":null,"abstract":"By combining multi-loop method (MLM) and finite element method (FEM) together, this paper puts forward the extended MLM-FEM-coupled model of induction motors, which possesses the prominent advantage being capable of accounting for not only the stator/rotor winding layout, the distributed capacitances of the stator winding to the ground, the ground method and the supply transformer parameters, but saturation, eddy, slotting and other nonlinearities. Naturally, the extended MLM-FEM-coupled model presented here has a more widely application foreground. Based on the extended MLM-FEM-coupled model, the dynamic simulation of a 2-pole, 3-phase, 50 Hz and 3 kW squirrel cage induction motor is completed, as well as related experiments. The simulation and experiment results are provided in this paper. The agreement between the simulation and experiment results demonstrates the validity of the extended MLM-FEM-coupled model of induction motors","PeriodicalId":267582,"journal":{"name":"2006 IEEE Power Engineering Society General Meeting","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2006-10-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129357132","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Flicker measurements at an industrial power network with wind turbines","authors":"Y. Hsu, C. Lu","doi":"10.1109/PES.2006.1709054","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PES.2006.1709054","url":null,"abstract":"The power fluctuations from the wind turbines during switching or continuous operation cause voltage fluctuation on the system connected. Statistical analysis results of voltage quality data recorded at an industrial site equipped with two doubly fed induction generators (DFIG) are presented in this paper. Flicker issue during higher power output period is investigated. Flicker propagations in the upstream and downstream directions are studied. This paper also provide statistical analysis results of the relation between two short term flicker severity indices Pst and DeltaV10 recorded by two different power quality meters","PeriodicalId":267582,"journal":{"name":"2006 IEEE Power Engineering Society General Meeting","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2006-10-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129430750","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Analysis of wide-area frequency measurement of bulk power systems","authors":"S. Tsai, Z. Zhong, Jian Zuo, Yilu Liu","doi":"10.1109/PES.2006.1708904","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PES.2006.1708904","url":null,"abstract":"Field-measured frequency data from a nationwide frequency monitoring network (FNET) are examined in this paper. Wavelet-based denoising signal processing technique is applied to filter out spikes and noises from measured frequency data. System's frequency statistics of three major U.S. power grids are investigated. Comparison between phasor measurement unit (PMU) and FNET data illustrates the close tracking between the two. Several generator trip events in the Eastern Interconnection System and the Western Electricity Coordinating Council system are recorded and the frequency patterns are analyzed. Sample results are shown for a 13 month period of time. In addition to transient states' observation, the quasi-steady-state, such as oscillation, can also be observed by FNET","PeriodicalId":267582,"journal":{"name":"2006 IEEE Power Engineering Society General Meeting","volume":"1860 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2006-10-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129904879","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Probabilistic cost benefit analysis of generation investment in a deregulated electricity market","authors":"T. Limbu, T. Saha, J. McDonald","doi":"10.1109/PES.2006.1709142","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PES.2006.1709142","url":null,"abstract":"A new methodology is proposed for the analysis of generation capacity investment in a deregulated market environment. This methodology proposes to make the investment appraisal using a probabilistic framework. The probabilistic production simulation (PPC) algorithm is used to compute the expected energy generated, taking into account system load variations and plant forced outage rates, while the Monte Carlo approach has been applied to model the electricity price variability seen in a realistic network. The model is able to capture the price and hence the profitability uncertainties for generator companies. Seasonal variation in the electricity prices and the system demand are independently modeled. The method is validated on IEEE RTS system, augmented with realistic market and plant data, by using it to compare the financial viability of several generator investments applying either conventional or directly connected generator (powerformer) technologies. The significance of the results is assessed using several financial risk measures","PeriodicalId":267582,"journal":{"name":"2006 IEEE Power Engineering Society General Meeting","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2006-10-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130320814","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}