Historical Studies on Central Europe最新文献_第7页

Argumentative Uses of ‘Otherness‘ and ‘Foreignness‘ in Pre-Modern Political Debates in Central Europe 中欧前现代政治辩论中“他者性”和“异域性”的论证运用

Historical Studies on Central Europe Pub Date : 2022-12-22 DOI: 10.47074/hsce.2022-2.03

Julia Burkhardt

引用次数: 1

Krakow: An Ecobiography. Edited by Adam Izdebski and Rafał Szmytka. 克拉科夫:一本生态传记。Adam Izdebski和rafazov Szmytka编辑。

Historical Studies on Central Europe Pub Date : 2022-12-22 DOI: 10.47074/hsce.2022-2.18

A. Vadas

引用次数: 0

The First University Lying-In Hospital 第一所大学附属医院

Historical Studies on Central Europe Pub Date : 2022-12-22 DOI: 10.47074/hsce.2022-2.06

J. Schlumbohm

{"title":"The First University Lying-In Hospital","authors":"J. Schlumbohm","doi":"10.47074/hsce.2022-2.06","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47074/hsce.2022-2.06","url":null,"abstract":"In France, the Netherlands, and Great Britain, male medical doctors and surgeons were turning to midwifery earlier than their German counterparts. Equally, in France and in England, maternity wards and hospitals emerged earlier than in Germany. Nevertheless, the lying-in hospital of Göttingen, founded in 1751, played a pioneering role: it was the first university institution in the world. Its main purpose was to give practical, hands-on education in obstetrics to medical students.The first professor of obstetrics and director of Göttingen University lying-in hospital, Johann Georg Roederer (1726–1763), was willing to transform the traditional female craft of midwifery into a branch of medical science. Through educating the next generation of obstetricians and his scholarly publications, he had a major impact in Germany and beyond.For the period around 1800, an exceptionally rich collection of printed and archival sources allows deep insight into the practices of Göttingen University’s lying-in hospital. The roles of the director, the midwife, the students, and the patients can be studied in detail, and compared to lying-in hospitals in other countries. Special attention is given to the practice of practical education.Finally, the success of the maternity hospital can be assessed, both in terms of the directors’ reputation, and the survival chances of mothers and children.","PeriodicalId":267555,"journal":{"name":"Historical Studies on Central Europe","volume":"10 2","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"113954606","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Constructing a Periphery 构建外围

Historical Studies on Central Europe Pub Date : 2022-06-16 DOI: 10.47074/hsce.2022-1.06

Raluca Muresan

{"title":"Constructing a Periphery","authors":"Raluca Muresan","doi":"10.47074/hsce.2022-1.06","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47074/hsce.2022-1.06","url":null,"abstract":"Based on the analysis of articles published in theater periodicals in the Holy Roman Empire, thisstudy explores the enlightened cultural and symbolic geographies as reflected in the late eighteenth-centuryGerman theatrical press. Larry Wolff has shown that western travelers tend to locate the borders of civilizedEurope in Habsburg lands situated east of Vienna, namely in Galicia and Hungary. If theatrical periodicalsand travel memoirs by western travelers share a common interest in the frontiers of civilized Europe, thespecific geography of civilization entails several contradictions in the two medias. Larry Wolff has shownthat western travelers tend to locate the borders of civilized Europe in Habsburg lands situated east ofVienna, namely in Galicia and Hungary. By contrast, in theatrical journals based in the Holy Roman Empire,the borders of civilization seem to be concentrated south-eastwards, along the Ottoman frontier, namely inHungary and in the countries of St. Stephen’s Crown. The article seeks to elucidate variations by pointing togeographical and political factors, as well as to differences between these two literary genres. Unlike traveljournals, theater periodicals in the Holy Roman Empire had to give a general overview of contemporarytheater life, by pointing to the mobilities of itinerant theatrical, especially German, companies, and bydocumenting their repertoire. This article reveals how the specific construction of an imagined Europeanperiphery reflected by the periodicals is determined both by their networks of contributors and by the tastefor exotic, namely Turkish subjects, in eighteenth-century dramas and operas. Hence, such philosophicgeographies are shaped both by the origin, the language, the genre and by the major themes of suchperiodicals.","PeriodicalId":267555,"journal":{"name":"Historical Studies on Central Europe","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117072621","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Aufklärung habsburgisch. Staatsbildung, Wissenskultur und Geschichtspolitik in Zentraleuropa 1750–1850. By Franz Leander Fillafer 教育habsburgisch .1750—1850年，中央欧洲的教育、知识文化和历史政策再见

Historical Studies on Central Europe Pub Date : 2022-06-16 DOI: 10.47074/hsce.2022-1.18

Zsolt Kökényesi

引用次数: 0

An American Investor in the Theatre Industry of Budapest 布达佩斯戏剧产业的一位美国投资者

Historical Studies on Central Europe Pub Date : 2022-06-16 DOI: 10.47074/hsce.2022-1.08

Gyӧngyi Heltai

{"title":"An American Investor in the Theatre Industry of Budapest","authors":"Gyӧngyi Heltai","doi":"10.47074/hsce.2022-1.08","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47074/hsce.2022-1.08","url":null,"abstract":"In the interwar period, an American theatre and film entrepreneur had a determinantimpact on the private theatre sector of Budapest. Ben Blumenthal (1883–1967) ran the Vígszínház(Comedy Theatre) in 1920–1926 and owned its building in 1920–1949. In addition, Blumenthalfinanced the operation of the Fővárosi Operettszínház (Budapest Operetta Theatre) in 1922–1926.Although from a global perspective, Blumenthal does not belong to the group of legendaryUS theatre or movie producers, in the context of Hungarian theatre culture, he was the mostinfluential mediator in Hungarian–American cultural relations. The study aims to piece together theundiscovered elements of Blumenthal’s personal and professional biography and to discuss how hisactivities were evaluated from the American and the Hungarian perspectives.Special emphasis will be given to the US and Hungarian entertainment press: Blumenthal’sinterviews on his Hungarian theatres, articles on Blumenthal’s position in the transnationalproducers’ hierarchy, and representation of the Vígszínház in the US entertainment press. The aim isto assess the significance of Blumenthal’s Budapest business activities within his entire career.","PeriodicalId":267555,"journal":{"name":"Historical Studies on Central Europe","volume":"35 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127058152","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Descriptions of the Forests of Slavonia in Travelogues of the Early Modern Age 近代早期游记中对斯拉沃尼亚森林的描写

Historical Studies on Central Europe Pub Date : 2022-06-16 DOI: 10.47074/hsce.2022-1.02

Robert Skenderović

引用次数: 0

Egy elfeledett magyar királyi dinasztia: a Szapolyaiak [A Forgotten Hungarian Royal Dynasty: The Szapolyais]. Edited by Pál Fodor and Szabolcs Varga

Historical Studies on Central Europe Pub Date : 2022-06-16 DOI: 10.47074/hsce.2022-1.16

Zoltán Ujj

引用次数: 0

Byzantinische Goldschmiedearbeiten im Römisch-Germanischen Zentralmuseum. Edited by Mechthild Schulze-Dörrlamm 在罗马日耳曼中心博物馆的拜占庭金匠手工羊肉制

Historical Studies on Central Europe Pub Date : 2022-06-16 DOI: 10.47074/hsce.2022-1.12

Adrienn Blay

引用次数: 0

Musical Theatre as an Object of Transnational Political Exchange 音乐剧作为跨国政治交流的对象

Historical Studies on Central Europe Pub Date : 2022-06-16 DOI: 10.47074/hsce.2022-1.10

Vojtěch Frank

{"title":"Musical Theatre as an Object of Transnational Political Exchange","authors":"Vojtěch Frank","doi":"10.47074/hsce.2022-1.10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47074/hsce.2022-1.10","url":null,"abstract":"The paper focuses on the ways Czech-language theatres in Czechoslovakia were dealingwith the obligatory presence of Soviet operetta titles in their repertoire, dating from about 1950to 1989. The reform of Czech musical theatre began right after World War II. In search of the right,nationalized form of operetta, Czech theatre organs soon understood that the example must bedrawn from the hegemonic Soviet culture. In the Soviet discourse, mainly Isaac Dunayevsky’soperettas were considered masterpieces, and Czech theatre politicians were soon paying theirattention to them. After some initial difficulties in obtaining material for the operettas, Dunayevsky’spieces entered Czech theatre and stayed on the repertoire to the beginning of the 1960s. Afterthe Warsaw Pact Invasion in 1968, Soviet operettas re-entered the theatres’ repertoire; however,their reception and staging circumstances were much more complicated. The paper focuses on themain tendencies in staging Dunayevsky’s operettas in Czechoslovakia, the political and culturalbackground of productions, and the various ways of presenting it in Czech society and culture. Thecultural and historical microprocesses analysed may then throw light on a wider range of historicaland cultural phenomena, including cultural transfers and relations between Czechoslovakia and theSoviet Union, the discrepancies between the official and unofficial discourse, as well as the role ofpopular musical theatre in a socialist society.","PeriodicalId":267555,"journal":{"name":"Historical Studies on Central Europe","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129377920","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0