Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi最新文献

Migrant Labor Determinants: Do Socio-Economic Factors Affect? 农民工决定因素:社会经济因素有影响吗?

Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Pub Date : 2023-04-15 DOI: 10.15408/sjie.v12i1.31274

Jamhul Haer, D. Yuniarti

{"title":"Migrant Labor Determinants: Do Socio-Economic Factors Affect?","authors":"Jamhul Haer, D. Yuniarti","doi":"10.15408/sjie.v12i1.31274","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15408/sjie.v12i1.31274","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to determine the social and economic variables that influence workers to become migrant workers. This research was conducted in Central Lombok Regency, West Nusa Tenggara. As a sample in this study, we surveyed 100 people, consisting of 50 ex-migrant workers and 50 local workers. The analytical tool used was logit analysis. The estimation results show that the influential social variables are gender, age, marital status, and education. Economic variables that affect former migrant workers include ownership of savings, ownership of loans, ownership of agricultural land, and ownership of livestock, all of which have a negative effect. The policy implications of this research are the need for new regulations or revisions to previous regulations to improve human resources at the time of pre-placement. This regulation should involve training in language skills and the abilities required for the relevant field of work to increase competitiveness. Furthermore, policies to empower migrant workers post-placement should be implemented to provide more significant opportunities and support for working or starting businesses in their home countries.JEL Classification: J61, O15How to Cite:Haer, J., & Yuniarti, D. (2023). The Migrant Labor Determinants: Do Socio-Economic Factors Affect?. Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi, 12(1), 117-130. https://doi.org/10.15408/sjie.v12i1.31274.","PeriodicalId":266329,"journal":{"name":"Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124417934","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Determinant of Human Development in Eastern Part of Indonesia during 2012-2020 2012-2020年印度尼西亚东部地区人类发展的决定因素

Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Pub Date : 2023-04-15 DOI: 10.15408/sjie.v12i1.29496

N. Khairina, Arbi Wijaya

{"title":"The Determinant of Human Development in Eastern Part of Indonesia during 2012-2020","authors":"N. Khairina, Arbi Wijaya","doi":"10.15408/sjie.v12i1.29496","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15408/sjie.v12i1.29496","url":null,"abstract":"Improving human resource quality in Eastern Indonesia has become a primary concern in many development programs enacted in Indonesia. The KTI regions needed to catch up and often experienced development problems. Several challenges, such as the significant disparity in education and health facilities compared to the western part of Indonesia, have hindered the development process of KTI. This research aims to find the determinants of human development in KTI. We analyze the regional fiscal dependency ratio, employment level, allocation of DAU (general allocation fund) by the central government, and poverty gap level as determinants of the Human Development Index in KTI. Using the Fixed Effect panel data analysis, we found that the general allocation fund, employment, and fiscal dependency ratio are positively associated with HDI in KTI regions. In contrast, the poverty gap is negatively associated with HDI in KTI regions. Our empirical finding implies that central government transfers play an essential role in the human development process, while the poverty problem is one of the main obstacles to improving the human resources quality in KTI regions.JEL Classification: H80, L38, O15How to Cite:Khairina, N., & Wijaya, A. (2023). The Determinant of Human Development in the Eastern Part of Indonesia. Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi, 12(1), 83-96. https://doi.org/10.15408/sjie.v12i1.29496.","PeriodicalId":266329,"journal":{"name":"Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124845046","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Forecasting Export Volume of Indonesian and Colombian Coffee in the World Market using ARIMA Model 用ARIMA模型预测印尼和哥伦比亚咖啡在世界市场的出口量

Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Pub Date : 2023-04-15 DOI: 10.15408/sjie.v12i1.25456

Fadhlan Zuhdi, Achmad Maulana, K. R. Rambe

引用次数: 0

Unemployment in Indonesia: An Analysis of Economic Determinants from 2012-2021 印尼失业:2012-2021年经济决定因素分析

Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Pub Date : 2023-04-15 DOI: 10.15408/sjie.v12i1.29247

M. Agustina, Hartiningsih Astuti, Joko Susilo

{"title":"Unemployment in Indonesia: An Analysis of Economic Determinants from 2012-2021","authors":"M. Agustina, Hartiningsih Astuti, Joko Susilo","doi":"10.15408/sjie.v12i1.29247","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15408/sjie.v12i1.29247","url":null,"abstract":"The economic problem is one of the things that the Indonesian government must consider. One of them is unemployment because it impacts the socioeconomic conditions of society. This condition is necessary to suppress or reduce the unemployment rate. This research was conducted to determine the conditions and variables affecting Indonesia's unemployment rate. The data analysis used is an econometric model on dynamic panel data using the Generalized Method of Moments (GMM) developed by Arellano Bond. The study results show that the Human Development Index, inflation, minimum wages, and worker numbers significantly influence Indonesia's unemployment. In addition, the unemployment lag also has a significantly positive effect on unemployment. The findings of this study provide information on strategies for increasing the demand and supply of labor, wage regulation, search, match effectiveness in the labor market, and realistic short- and long-term policies. JEL Classification: C33, E24, J64 How to Cite:Agustina, M., Astuti, H., & Susilo, J. H. (2023). Unemployment in Indonesia: An Analysis of Economic Determinants from 2012-2021. Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi, 12(1), 69-82. https://doi.org/10.15408/sjie.v12i1.29247.","PeriodicalId":266329,"journal":{"name":"Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128075367","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Do Interest Rate Policy and Liquidity Effect on Banking Credit Risk in Indonesia? 利率政策和流动性对印尼银行信用风险的影响?

Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Pub Date : 2023-04-15 DOI: 10.15408/sjie.v12i1.27119

Sopira Qori Amalia, S. Suriani

{"title":"Do Interest Rate Policy and Liquidity Effect on Banking Credit Risk in Indonesia?","authors":"Sopira Qori Amalia, S. Suriani","doi":"10.15408/sjie.v12i1.27119","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15408/sjie.v12i1.27119","url":null,"abstract":"Lending plays a vital role for banks as a source of income from deposits or interest paid by debtors. This study aims to analyze the effect of policy interest rates and liquidity from the money supply on bank credit risk in Indonesia in the short and long term. This study uses the Autoregressive Distributed Lag method and the Granger Causality test as analytical tools. The data used are policy interest rates, total money supply, and total non-performing loans. The data period under study is 2017-2022. The study results show that in the short term, policy interest rates and the money supply negatively affect bank credit risk in Indonesia. However, in the long term, policy interest rates have a negative effect, and the money supply does not affect bank credit risk in Indonesia. Policy interest rates have a one-way causality relationship with bank credit risk. Meanwhile, bank credit risk has a one-way causality relationship to the money supply. This condition represents that policy interest rates can reduce bank credit risk in Indonesia. The Bank of Indonesia, as the monetary authority, needs to pay attention to fluctuations in policy interest rates and mitigate excess money supply so that credit risk does not increase.JEL Classification: F43, O11, P34How to Cite:Amalia, S. Q., & Suriani, S. (2023). Do Interest Rate Policy and Liquidity Affect Banking Credit Risk in Indonesia?. Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi, 12(1), 145-160. https://doi.org/10.15408/sjie.v12i1.27119.","PeriodicalId":266329,"journal":{"name":"Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131171950","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Preferences for Donating to Religious and Non-Religious Philanthropic Institutions: Evidence in Indonesia 捐赠给宗教和非宗教慈善机构的偏好:印度尼西亚的证据

Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Pub Date : 2023-04-15 DOI: 10.15408/sjie.v12i1.27887

N. Hidayah, Nur Syam Ade

{"title":"Preferences for Donating to Religious and Non-Religious Philanthropic Institutions: Evidence in Indonesia","authors":"N. Hidayah, Nur Syam Ade","doi":"10.15408/sjie.v12i1.27887","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15408/sjie.v12i1.27887","url":null,"abstract":"This research aims to determine the factors influencing online donation decisions in religious and non-religious philanthropic institutions. 105 questionnaires were disseminated to the respondents in Jabodetabek (Jakarta, Bogor, Depok, Tangerang, and Bekasi), Indonesia, and analyzed using logistic regression. The findings reveal that in religious philanthropic institutions, the impact has a significant effect, while ease of use, convenience, and innovation have no effect on online donation decisions. In non-religious philanthropic institutions, convenience, innovation, and impact have a significant effect, while ease of use has no effect on online donation decisions. There is a slight difference in factors influencing online donation decisions in religious and non-religious philanthropic institutions. Religious philanthropic institutions should expand their impact to raise their donors. Meanwhile, non-religious philanthropic institutions should improve the quality of their digital platform and expand the innovation and impact of the programs to increase their donors.JEL Classification: D64, L31, Z12How to Cite:Hidayah, N., & Ade, N. S. (2023). Preferences for Donating to Religious and Non-Religious Philanthropic Institution: Evidence in Indonesia. Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi, 12(1), 191-206. https://doi.org/10.15408/sjie.12ii1.27887.","PeriodicalId":266329,"journal":{"name":"Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132161878","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Indonesian Tourism Demand by ASEAN Tourist: A Panel Data Analysis 东盟游客对印尼旅游需求的面板数据分析

Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Pub Date : 2023-04-15 DOI: 10.15408/sjie.v12i1.29894

Yulvira Rizka Putri Nugraha, Maal Naylah

{"title":"Indonesian Tourism Demand by ASEAN Tourist: A Panel Data Analysis","authors":"Yulvira Rizka Putri Nugraha, Maal Naylah","doi":"10.15408/sjie.v12i1.29894","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15408/sjie.v12i1.29894","url":null,"abstract":"Indonesia recorded the lowest average foreign tourist arrivals compared to ASEAN central countries, thus proving that Indonesia has yet to be thoroughly used as the primary destination for foreign tourists. Market forces influence the low number of foreign tourist arrivals in Indonesia. This study analyzes the impact of determining factors of ASEAN tourism demand in Indonesia. Panel data analysis with the Fixed Effect Model selection model was used to explore Indonesia’s tourism demand from five ASEAN countries from 2001 to 2020. The results showed that tourist expenditure, CPI, terrorism, and COVID-19 significantly negatively affect the number of Indonesian tourist visits. In contrast, the exchange rate and GDP per capita significantly positively impact the number of Indonesian tourist visits. Indonesia needs to improve the quality of tourism products and services to increase foreign tourist arrivals and implement international cooperation to create promotions for domestic tourism.JEL Classification: C33, L83, Z3How to Cite:Nugraha, Y. R. P., & Naylah, M. (2022). Indonesian Tourism Demand by ASEAN Tourist: A Panel Data Analysis. Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi, 12(1), 45-56. https://doi.org/10.15408/sjie.v12i1.27999.","PeriodicalId":266329,"journal":{"name":"Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128045682","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Muslim Taxpayer's Preference: Paying Tax or Zakat? 穆斯林纳税人的选择:纳税还是天课?

Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Pub Date : 2023-04-15 DOI: 10.15408/sjie.v12i1.31555

R. Rahmawati, Nurul Rifani

引用次数: 0

Determinants of Strategic Factors for Digital Transformation in Micro and Small Enterprises in Makassar City 望加锡市中小微企业数字化转型战略因素的决定因素

Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Pub Date : 2023-04-15 DOI: 10.15408/sjie.v12i1.31070

Imran Tajuddin, Amir Mahmud, M. H. Syahnur

{"title":"Determinants of Strategic Factors for Digital Transformation in Micro and Small Enterprises in Makassar City","authors":"Imran Tajuddin, Amir Mahmud, M. H. Syahnur","doi":"10.15408/sjie.v12i1.31070","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15408/sjie.v12i1.31070","url":null,"abstract":"The Indonesian government aims to promote information and communication technology (ICT) among micro and small enterprises to enhance their competitiveness in the global market. A survey was conducted among 180 micro and small enterprise owners in Makassar City using the Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology (UTAUT) model. The results showed that Performance Expectancy (PE) and Effort Expectancy (EE) insignificantly affect the Behavioral Intentions (BI) of the enterprise owners. It also indicated that Social Influence (SI) and Facilitating Conditions (FC) positively influence the adoption of ICT in micro and small enterprises. This study is novel and significant as it addresses a gap in the literature on digital transformation strategies, particularly in Makassar City, where such investigations are rare. Consequently, this study presents an original contribution to the field.JEL Classification: M2, O3, R2How to Cite:Tajuddin, I., Mahmud, A., & Syahnur, M. H. (2023). Determinants of Strategic Factors for Digital Transformation in Micro and Small Enterprise in Makasar City. Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi, 12(1), 131-144. https://doi.org/10.15408/sjie.v12i1.31070.","PeriodicalId":266329,"journal":{"name":"Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127376936","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Foreign Direct Investment (FDI), Abundance of Natural Resources, and Economic Growth 外国直接投资(FDI)、丰富的自然资源和经济增长

Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Pub Date : 2023-04-15 DOI: 10.15408/sjie.v12i1.29975

Muhammad Aja Fajrian, N. Achsani, W. Widyastutik

{"title":"Foreign Direct Investment (FDI), Abundance of Natural Resources, and Economic Growth","authors":"Muhammad Aja Fajrian, N. Achsani, W. Widyastutik","doi":"10.15408/sjie.v12i1.29975","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15408/sjie.v12i1.29975","url":null,"abstract":"The impact of foreign direct investment (FDI) on the host country’s economic growth is often discussed without considering the abundance of natural resources in the host country. The present study examines the relationship between FDI and economic growth while considering the presence of natural resources. Using panel data regression with data from 124 countries, the study finds that FDI inflows are increasing significantly, with pronounced differences between countries based on their per capita income levels. The results of the panel data regression analysis show that both FDI and natural resources positively affect economic growth. However, an increase in natural resources reduces the overall impact of FDI on economic growth. This result suggests that countries should attract FDI in sectors outside of natural resources to maximize the positive effects of FDI on economic growth.JEL Classification: F43, O4, P28, P45, Q0How to Cite:Fajrian, M. A., Achsani, N. A., & Widyastutik. (2023). Foreign Direct Investment, Abundance of Natural Resources, and Economic Growth. Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi, 12(1), 11-26. https://doi.org/10.15408/sjie.v12i1.29975.","PeriodicalId":266329,"journal":{"name":"Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133415247","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0