穆斯林纳税人的选择:纳税还是天课?

R. Rahmawati, Nurul Rifani
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究调查了穆斯林纳税人在支付天课和纳税之间的偏好。119名穆斯林纳税人被招募进行线上和线下调查研究。因子分析确定了影响穆斯林纳税人在缴纳天课和纳税之间偏好的因素。这项研究表明,穆斯林纳税人更愿意支付天课而不是纳税。与纳税相比,信仰因素影响了穆斯林纳税人更倾向于支付天课。其他因素包括义务遵守程度、天课管理服务质量因素、天课知识水平因素、税务知识水平因素、宗教实践因素、税务服务处服务质量因素、税收利益因素。根据这些结果,预计政府应该评估以前只将天课视为可扣除收入的税收政策,将其转变为税收抵免。JEL分类:F6, Q49, r2如何引用:Rahmawati, R., & Rifani, N.(2023)。穆斯林纳税人的选择:纳税还是天课?意义[j] .经济学报,12(1),207-220。https://doi.org/10.15408/sjie.12ii1.31555。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Muslim Taxpayer's Preference: Paying Tax or Zakat?
This research investigates the preferences of Muslim taxpayers between paying zakat or taxes. 119 Muslim taxpayers were recruited for online and offline survey studies. Factor analysis determines factors influencing Muslim taxpayer preferences between paying zakat or taxes. This study shows that Muslim taxpayers preferred to pay zakat rather than taxes. The faith factor has influenced Muslim taxpayers' preferences to pay zakat compared to paying taxes. Other factors include the level of compliance with obligations, the service quality factor for zakat management, the zakat knowledge level factor, the tax knowledge level factor, the religious practice factor, the Tax Services office service quality factor, and the tax benefit factor. From these results, it is expected that the government should evaluate tax policy that previously treated zakat only as deductible income to become a tax credit.JEL Classification: F6, Q49, R2How to Cite:Rahmawati, R., & Rifani, N. (2023). Muslim Taxpayer’s Preference: Paying Tax or Zakat. Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi, 12(1), 207-220. https://doi.org/10.15408/sjie.12ii1.31555.
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