Al-Farabi International Journal on Social Sciences最新文献

{"title":"THE PLACE OF CERAMIC MATERIAL IN THE FIELD OF WEARABLE ART AND AN APPLICATION OF CERAMIC JEWELRY","authors":"Merve Nil Küçükerbaş","doi":"10.46291/al-farabi.060401","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46291/al-farabi.060401","url":null,"abstract":"Although the wearable art movement, which started to develop in the late 1960s, started with clothing, today accessories are also used as an artistic narrative tool. Wearable art movement; By destroying the general belief that art is limited to sculpture or painting, it allows the human body to display the work of art by animating it. Today, this trend actively continues its continuity in the line of designers, craftsmen and artists (Onur, 2020: 231). Accessories, which started their long adventure from the past to the present with materials such as stone and bone, began to be seen and used as status symbols with the use of precious materials such as gold and silver in their production. All accessories produced throughout the historical process not only reflect a large part of the culture in which they were produced, but also provide important information about the period in which they were produced. The fact that the material limitation used in the production of accessories has disappeared, has paved the way for the accessories, which were used as a status indicator in addition to their aesthetic appearance in the previous periods, to be used as a means of expression, just like a work of art. The increase in the variety of materials that can be used in the production of accessories over time has enabled the designers to be free in terms of creation, production and expression (Yeşilmen, 2018: 1251). It can be seen that there are many advantages offered by ceramic materials in the production of accessories with ceramic materials in the field of wearable art. Due to its ceramic material structure, having superior plastic properties, it offers freedom of expression to the designer in the field of shaping. In addition, when it is fired at high temperatures, it provides the user with an advantage in terms of aesthetics and durability. Ceramic material conforms to the structure of both traditional forming methods and new generation technological forming methods. In line with all these features, ceramics is strengthening its place in the field of accessory production as a means of artistic expression day by day. In this article, different productions produced using ceramic materials in the field of wearable art were examined and an accessory example was applied using a three-dimensional ceramic printer.","PeriodicalId":266106,"journal":{"name":"Al-Farabi International Journal on Social Sciences","volume":"154 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134002875","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"From Kars to İstanbul: Is Migration Causes Rootlessness?","authors":"A. Durukan","doi":"10.46291/al-farabi.050201","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46291/al-farabi.050201","url":null,"abstract":"In this study, it was aimed to determine the changing in eating habits of women who migrated from Kars to Istanbul. Kars, a city which is at the eastern tip of Turkey, Istanbul is a cosmopolitan city in the most western end. For this purpose, conversational interviews were done with 8 retired teachers who migrated almost 40 years ago. Before the interview, knowledge about the study was given to these participants and consent forms were taken. Interviews held in İstanbul during August 2019. The possible cultural diffusion after migration and the changes in food culture and the habits tried to be preserved were determined and thus, an evaluation was made about the power of diffusion in people's food choices.","PeriodicalId":266106,"journal":{"name":"Al-Farabi International Journal on Social Sciences","volume":"188 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123953104","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Türkiye'deki Şehirlerin Sosyo-Ekonomik Gelişmişlik Düzeylerinin İstatistiksel Analizi","authors":"Tayfun Servi, Ülkü Erişoğlu","doi":"10.46291/al-farabi.050213","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46291/al-farabi.050213","url":null,"abstract":"Illerin gelismislik duzeyleri farkli sekillerde olculebilir. Gelismisligi tek bir olcutle ifade etmek, illerin ekonomik, demografik ve sosyal yapilarindaki farklilik nedeniyle oldukca zordur. Bu nedenle illerin gelismislik duzeylerinin belirlenmesinde ekonomik, demografik, sosyo-kulturel, teknolojik ve benzer olcutlerin goz onunde bulundurulmasi gerekmektedir. Bu calismada Turkiye’deki illerin 2018 yili icin secilmis bazi sosyo-ekonomik gostergelere gore kumeleme, diskriminant ve temel bilesenler analizi kullanilarak gelismislik duzeylerinin karsilastirilmasi yapilmistir. Calisma sonucunda Turkiye’de iller 4 farkli gelismislik duzeyine gore gruplandirilmistir. Turkiye’deki illerin gelismislik duzeylerine gore gruplandirilmasinda secilen sosyo-ekonomik gostergelerin tamami istatistiksel olarak anlamli bulunmustur. Istanbul, Izmir ve Ankara illeri gelismislik duzeyi en yuksek grup icerisinde yer almistir. Calismada temel bilesenler analizi ile elde edilen gelismislik indeksi degerlerine gore gelismislik duzeyi en yuksek il Istanbul ili olarak belirlenmistir.","PeriodicalId":266106,"journal":{"name":"Al-Farabi International Journal on Social Sciences","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133550301","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Bir Taarruz, Üç Ricat: Sina-Filistin Cephesi Bozgunu ve Mustafa Kemal Paşa","authors":"İsmail Özer","doi":"10.46291/al-farabi.050208","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46291/al-farabi.050208","url":null,"abstract":"1914-1918 yillari arasinda cereyan eden Birinci Dunya Savasi Turk Tarihi icin oldugu kadar Ortadogu Tarihi acisindan onemli bir yere sahiptir. Osmanli Devleti bu savasta Kafkasya, Irak, Sina-Filistin, Hicaz-Yemen, Canakkale, Iran, Galicya, Balkanlar gibi bircok farkli yerde savasmis, bazilarinda yenilmis ve geri cekilmis olmasina ragmen hicbir yenilginin sonucu Sina-Filistin Cephesi gibi yikici olmamistir. Bu yenilgi Osmanli Devleti’ni Mondros Mutarekesini imzalamaya goturen sebeplerin en basinda yer almistir. Sina-Filistin Cephesinde Osmanli Ordulari savasin basindan itibaren genel olarak bir cekilme egiliminde olsalar da bu geri cekilme hicbir zaman 1918 Eylulunde yasanilan savas sonrasinda oldugu gibi bir bozgun seviyesine cikmamistir. 1918 Eylul ayinda Sina-Filistin Cephesinde yeni bir teskilatlanmaya gidilerek IV. VII. ve VIII. Ordular Yildirim Ordular Gurubu adi altinda Liman von Sanders’in komutasina girmistir. Cephenin saginda VIII. Ordu, solunda IV. Ordu merkezde ise VII. Ordu bulunmaktaydi. IV. Ordu Komutani Cemal Pasa, VII. Ordu Komutani Mustafa Kemal Pasa, VIII. Ordu Komutani Cevat Pasa 19 Eylul 1918’de baslayan Ingiliz taarruzu karsisinda tutunamamis, VIII. Ordu tamamen dagilmis, VII. Ordu ise Şeria Dogusuna cekilmeye mecbur kalmistir. Geri cekilme esnasinda IV. Ordu da dagilmis ve nihayetinde VII.Ordu ancak Haleb’in kuzeyinde Ingilizleri durdurmayi basarmistir.","PeriodicalId":266106,"journal":{"name":"Al-Farabi International Journal on Social Sciences","volume":"39 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131189664","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Öğrencilerin Muhasebe Eğitiminden Beklentileri Ve Motivasyonlari: Ağri İli Örneği","authors":"Ümmü Gülsüm Aslan, Utku Şendurur","doi":"10.46291/al-farabi.050215","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46291/al-farabi.050215","url":null,"abstract":"Calismanin temel amaci Universite ve Mesleki ve Teknik Anadolu Lisesi son sinif ogrencilerin muhasebe egitiminden beklentileri ve motivasyonlarina yonelik problemleri tespit etmek ve bu problemlere yonelik cozum onerileri sunmaktir. Ogrencilerin muhasebe egitiminden beklentilerini ve motivasyonlarini belirlemek icin toplam 119 ogrenciye anket uygulanmistir. Ankette elde edilen veriler SPSS 25 programi kullanilarak yuzde, frekans ve t-testi gibi yontemlerle ile analiz edilmistir. Calismada ortaya cikan sonuclara gore ogrencilerin universiteden mezun olma konusunda motivasyonlarinin yuksek oldugu, muhasebe hakkinda daha cok sey ogrenmek istedikleri ve bu bolumden mezun olunca kendilerine olan guvenlerinin arttigi, kendilerini gelistirmek icin istekli olduklari fakat sinavlar icinse kaygili olduklari gorulmustur. Ayrica ogrencilerin muhasebe dersinden beklentileri ve kendine guvenleri acisindan mezuniyet degiskeni ve kendine guvenleri acisindan ise sadece staj yapma degiskeni gruplari arasinda ortalamalar bakimindan anlamli farkliliklar bulunmustur.","PeriodicalId":266106,"journal":{"name":"Al-Farabi International Journal on Social Sciences","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116280288","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Impact of Interest Rate Changes by Federal Reserve on Turkey","authors":"K. Banaian, M. Kaya, Orhan Kaplan","doi":"10.46291/al-farabi.050210","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46291/al-farabi.050210","url":null,"abstract":"Central banks play an important role in the direction of capital flows through the interest rate channel. Capital flows also impact the exchange rate, which are important goals of monetary policy. Due to the prominence of the U.S. Dollar in international trade, decisions made by the Federal Reserve Bank (FED) also affect the decisions of Central Banks of other countries. During the 2008 financial crisis the FED reached the zero-bound of its policy rate (the federal funds rate) and engaged in quantitative easing. This lead to capital outflows from developing countries, who then raised interest rates defensively to protect their economies from adverse effects in their terms of trade. This study examines the relationship between interest rates, effective exchange rates and growth by means of Granger Causality test, as a result of interest rates determined by FED in post-2003 period, in the direction of the interest rate Central Bank of the Republic of Turkey (CBRT/TCMB) applies to Dollar deposits. Turkey is a country that floats its exchange rate but protects against large movements. According to analysis results, the decisions made by CBRT are affected by FED interest rate changes. On the other hand, it was concluded that there was not any effect of CBRT interest rates on the exchange rate, consistent with its floating regime.","PeriodicalId":266106,"journal":{"name":"Al-Farabi International Journal on Social Sciences","volume":"431 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132297650","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}