Building Information Modelling (BIM) in Design, Construction and Operations III最新文献

{"title":"BIM-BASED LCA THROUGHOUT THE DESIGN PROCESS: A DYNAMIC APPROACH","authors":"G. Genova","doi":"10.2495/bim190051","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2495/bim190051","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":264899,"journal":{"name":"Building Information Modelling (BIM) in Design, Construction and Operations III","volume":"43 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127831510","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"STUDY ON THE ESTABLISHMENT OF A MAINTENANCE MODE FOR A BIM-BASED LANDSCAPE PROJECT","authors":"Yi-Jao Chen, Hui-Yi Kuo, Chi-Jen Chen","doi":"10.2495/bim190161","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2495/bim190161","url":null,"abstract":"The maintenance of landscape construction projects exhibits several distinct features including long life cycles, high costs, and a variety of influencing factors. Landscape information modeling (LIM), developed based on the concept of building information modeling (BIM), has been applied in landscape design with several preliminary achievements. However, the current database structure associated with a landscape information model does not include any information required for the maintenance of a landscape project. Therefore, this study focused on the maintenance and management of landscape projects. Specifically, we first presented a detailed discussion on the information requirement for the maintenance and management of landscape projects. Based on these requirements, a building information model for describing the maintenance information is established. Finally, a BIM-based landscape maintenance and management system is developed and validated with a practical case study. The case study reveals high integrity, mobility, and effectiveness of the collected information for use in landscape maintenance. In addition, instantaneous visualization of the information is also demonstrated in the study, which provides great convenience for practical maintenance work.","PeriodicalId":264899,"journal":{"name":"Building Information Modelling (BIM) in Design, Construction and Operations III","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122376828","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"INTEGRATION OF AUGMENTED REALITY IN BUILDING INFORMATION MODELING: APPLICABILITY AND PRACTICALITY","authors":"C. Chai, Santi Edra Nisa Lau, E. Aminudin, S. Loo, M. Gheisari, Mohamed Abdelraouf Abdalrahman","doi":"10.2495/bim190241","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2495/bim190241","url":null,"abstract":"The digitalisation of the construction industry fuels the application of sophisticated virtual product models. Concerning current measures in construction project management, the acquisition of sufficient data and information hinders the project execution. However, the application of fully automated techniques within the construction industry is not yet a common practice. This explains the slow rate of digital growth in construction. This study is aiming to investigate the adoption of augmented reality (AR) using building information modeling (BIM) content in the construction industry. In order to achieve the aim, a questionnaire survey is conducted across four countries, namely Malaysia, Egypt, Saudi Arabia and Turkey. A comparison of AR-BIM adoption behaviour among these four countries is established. The findings show that AR has great potential to be adopted in the construction industry, provided that the obstacles hindering the adoption are resolved. Among the four countries, Malaysians are optimistic to the AR-BIM adoption. This might be due to the great effort in promoting technology adoption which is done by the Malaysian government through the Construction Industry Transformation Plan (CITP). A software architecture framework of AR-BIM is developed using the Unity and BIM Model workflow. This study is important to serve as a guideline to practitioners in adopting AR-BIM. Also, it helps the decision makers to emphasize which technology adoption criteria is to be focused on in enhancing AR-BIM adoption in respective organizations.","PeriodicalId":264899,"journal":{"name":"Building Information Modelling (BIM) in Design, Construction and Operations III","volume":"197 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133760526","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"COMPUTATIONAL BIM FOR GREEN RETROFITTING OF THE EXISTING BUILDING ENVELOPE","authors":"Y. Lim, Taki Eddine Seghier, Muhamad Farhin Harun, M. Ahmad, A. A. Samah, H. Majid","doi":"10.2495/bim190041","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2495/bim190041","url":null,"abstract":"Green retrofit is crucial to turning existing buildings into green buildings, but its design and analysis process is dependent on numerous disjointed methods. Various decisions are required to optimise the building efficiency, such as the choices of building materials, opening sizes, and glazing types. Therefore, this study explores the application of computational building information modelling (BIM) to automate the process of design decision-making for green retrofitting of the existing building envelope. A BIM tool (Revit), a visual programming tool (Dynamo) and multi-objective optimisation algorithm were integrated to create a computational BIM-based method for building envelope retrofitting by optimising overall thermal transfer value (OTTV) and construction investment cost. The proposed model was validated through a case study; the results showed that the optimised design achieved 44.78% reduction in OTTV with investment costs of RM (Malaysian ringgit) 369,182. The newly formulated computational BIM-based approach can improve the level of automation in green retrofitting design decision-making.","PeriodicalId":264899,"journal":{"name":"Building Information Modelling (BIM) in Design, Construction and Operations III","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130955623","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"BIM AND LEAN CONSTRUCTION INTERACTIONS: A STATE-OF-THE-ART REVIEW","authors":"María Dolores Andújar-Montoya, A. Galiano-Garrigós, Carlos Rizo-Maestre, Víctor Echarri-Iribarren","doi":"10.2495/bim190011","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2495/bim190011","url":null,"abstract":"The construction industry needs contemporary approaches in order to improve the performance of the construction process, in terms of both time and cost. Currently, the most significant trends applied for this purpose are building information modelling paradigm (BIM) and Lean construction philosophy. Following the rise of both paradigms, many studies have been conducted to explore the benefits of its application in isolation. As a consequence, the aim of this paper is to bring to knowledge a state-of-the-art overview of literature about BIM and Lean construction synergies. Firstly, a general overview of each paradigm is presented. Secondly, the synergies between both principles and their theoretical and practical applications are also covered. Finally, conclusions and recommendations for future researches are presented.","PeriodicalId":264899,"journal":{"name":"Building Information Modelling (BIM) in Design, Construction and Operations III","volume":"35 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126963071","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"PARAMETRIC MODELLING IN CONSTRUCTION: INVESTIGATING THE QUALITY OF RULE-BASED CHECKING","authors":"D. Warren","doi":"10.2495/bim190061","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2495/bim190061","url":null,"abstract":"As thinking moves away from 3D visualisation towards information quality and speed of data exchange, [1], the architectural, engineering and construction (AEC) industry is seeking efficiency via the automation of checking. This study aims to examine the current quality of the checking in design, how it is controlled, and the adoption of automatic checking using rule-based checking software. It is based on the hypotheses that there is a need for automation that will improve quality; a need of a means to achieve automation and a need for understanding in industry. After the investigation of quality in design, this paper poses three questions: first, can a quality system be applied to automatic checking in design?; second, if the potential for rule-based checking is understood and utilised, could quality be assured?; and third, can we identify the optimal balance between manual and automatic checking? The conclusion shows that AEC professionals have low confidence in the quality of design data; the current balance is heavily in favour of manual checking, and while the potential for automatic checking is known, its current utilisation is lacking due to complexity, poor software support and a lack of training. Alarmingly, there is an indication that the majority who deal with automatic checking have no system of validation for new checking rules and only a minority had training in rule authorship.","PeriodicalId":264899,"journal":{"name":"Building Information Modelling (BIM) in Design, Construction and Operations III","volume":"27 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128112430","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"STRATEGIES AND OUTCOMES OF BIM EDUCATION: ITALIAN EXPERIENCES","authors":"Sofia Agostinelli, F. Cumo, Francesco Ruperto","doi":"10.2495/bim190191","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2495/bim190191","url":null,"abstract":"The growing need on the part of operators in the construction sector for expertise in digital management of construction information processes has been answered since 2015 in the first level master course called BIM Master, from the Department of Planning Design and Technology of Architecture of Sapienza University of Rome. The training course is now in its fifth edition, registering a growing number of students. It has evolved in terms of content delivery methods, and always provides opportunities for internships in client, designers and construction organizations, achieving significant results in terms of placement. The BIM Master is one of the most consolidated national experiences, and has been proposed since the first edition as a training opportunity that links the needs of the market and the expectations of students. It is configured as a project in continuous development that adapts itself year after year to the evolutionary dynamics of the digital construction market, also resulting from the recent national regulatory innovations (UNI 11337). The complexity of BIM training also increases in relation to the different nature and needs of the operators in the sector: owners; designers; builders; and managers, who lead the need for articulated training courses in relation to the role played in the construction supply chain. This paper critically examines, also on the basis of the results of past editions, the training experience of the BIM Master course of Sapienza University of Rome, analyzing the structure, examining the articulation of the main training modules, assessing the results produced by the students, measuring the critical points and, at the same time, identifying the drivers of greater effectiveness in the transfer of skills of a theme that lends itself to ambiguous interpretations at this history time by operators in the construction industry.","PeriodicalId":264899,"journal":{"name":"Building Information Modelling (BIM) in Design, Construction and Operations III","volume":"124 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123513705","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"INTEGRATED FACTORY MODELLING: USING BIM TO DISRUPT THE INTERFACE BETWEEN MANUFACTURING AND CONSTRUCTION IN FACTORY PLANNING","authors":"P. Burggräf, M. Dannapfel, D. Schneidermann, Matthias Ebade Esfahani, Nora Schwamborn","doi":"10.2495/bim190131","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2495/bim190131","url":null,"abstract":"The interface between construction and production is an area of research with rising importance given its increasing demand for efficiency gains in factory planning and construction planning processes. In fact, nowadays, it is usual for production and surrounding buildings to be planned separately as independent entities. According to the Laboratory for Machine Tools and Production Engineering of RWTH Aachen University, it is against this background that recent factory planning projects have reported cost increases and time delays due to non-transparent information between different planners. Building Information Modelling (BIM) addresses precisely this problem. However, BIM is barely used in projects for production planning of factories. This is critical since factory planning has to deal with more complex planning parameters (due to the technical building equipment) compared to private housing construction or public building construction, where BIM is already being applied increasingly. In order to close this gap, it is first of all important to create transparency within the individual information interfaces between production planning and building planning. This article addresses this issue and identifies major obstacles in interdisciplinary cooperation between building planners and production planners. For this purpose, an interdisciplinary and partially standardised study has been carried out using questionnaires and partly-open expert interviews. The results show scarce implementation in factory planning projects due to (1) missing maturity level specifications and (2) missing data management standards. Both theoretical and practical implications of this study as well as limitations and future directions for research are discussed.","PeriodicalId":264899,"journal":{"name":"Building Information Modelling (BIM) in Design, Construction and Operations III","volume":"80 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115180552","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"BIM OBJECTS LIBRARY FOR INFORMATION EXCHANGE IN PUBLIC WORKS: THE USE OF PROPRIETARY AND OPEN FORMATS","authors":"Ambra Barbini, G. Malacarne, G. Massari, G. P. Monizza, D. Matt","doi":"10.2495/bim190231","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2495/bim190231","url":null,"abstract":"The Italian code of public procurement states that interoperability via open formats is essential for the exchange of information between public organizations and their project partners. However, the understanding of what interoperability means and the use of open formats in the current practice is still limited. Moreover, one of the approaches that a public organization can adopt to share its information requirements among project partners is via parametric objects, such as BIM families. This approach is not commonly adopted, it is very time consuming, but it allows the integration of the client’s requirements directly into the project. This paper aims at investigating whether a BIM objects library can be the solution to facilitate the interoperability in information exchange between public organizations and their project partners. The paper shows a parallelism between the use of the proprietary and the open format when using BIM objects in a project environment comparing the open and the proprietary format of a BIM object library in terms of interoperability. This research refers to a case study consisting of the development of a BIM objects library for a public organization in Italy. The results shows that both proprietary and open formats are an efficient solution when developing a BIM library for a public organization. However, their usefulness depends on the way the public organization choose to organize its own BIM adoption.","PeriodicalId":264899,"journal":{"name":"Building Information Modelling (BIM) in Design, Construction and Operations III","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114764123","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"USE OF BIM TECHNOLOGY AS A SAFETY TOOL IN THE RESTORATION PHASE OF BUILDINGS: CASE STUDY OF THE FAÇADE OF THE “ROYAL TOBACCO FACTORY” IN SEVILLE, SPAIN","authors":"C. Cioni, M. Sivo, D. Ladiana","doi":"10.2495/bim190251","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2495/bim190251","url":null,"abstract":"BIM technologies, which are rapidly spreading in the construction sector, are able to support all the phases of implementation of the construction process – from conception to demolition – regulating the entire life cycle of the building; however, the use of these, in most cases, is limited to the design phase only. The case described – studied in a degree thesis developed within the framework of the international cooperation agreement for research between the Faculties of Engineering and Architecture of the Universities of Pisa and Seville – explores the use of BIM as a useful technology for programming and managing the safety during the restoration of the façade of an important historic building located in Seville: the “Royal Tobacco Factory”. The building, built between 1728 and 1771, served as a factory for the production of tobacco and cigars from its construction until 1950, when it was used as the seat of the Rectorate and some faculties of the University of Seville. Thanks to the use of Autodesk, Revit and STR vision CPM software, a simulation of all the phases of the work was carried out in order to understand how to reduce the levels of risk. The work process was broken down through the use of the “Work Breakdown Structure”, a conceptual hierarchical structure branched on three levels. This operation has made it possible to obtain a general index of the works that contains the codes used by the software as a basis for the organization of work. On the STR Vision CMP BIM platform, it was possible to perform metric computation directly from the Revit model through the “Quantity Take Off” operation. The measures were thus linked through WBS codes with the estimation calculation and the Gantt diagram. Thanks to this type of approach, a 3D model was obtained that contains information not only on the geometry of the building but also on the spatial and temporal organization of the site and on costs. Further research includes the use of Autodesk Navisworks to run 4D simulations to refine the risk assessment and reveal many real issues in advance.","PeriodicalId":264899,"journal":{"name":"Building Information Modelling (BIM) in Design, Construction and Operations III","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116854026","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}