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Enhancing SO2 tolerance of Pt/CeO2 catalyst for CO oxidation via carbon-coated layers 通过碳涂层提高 Pt/CeO2 催化剂在 CO 氧化过程中对二氧化硫的耐受性
IF 3.7 3区 化学
Catalysis Communications Pub Date : 2024-02-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.catcom.2024.106911
Yuwei Zhou , Xiao Yang , Xuan Tang , Yang Lou
{"title":"Enhancing SO2 tolerance of Pt/CeO2 catalyst for CO oxidation via carbon-coated layers","authors":"Yuwei Zhou ,&nbsp;Xiao Yang ,&nbsp;Xuan Tang ,&nbsp;Yang Lou","doi":"10.1016/j.catcom.2024.106911","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.catcom.2024.106911","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Developing sulfur-tolerant catalysts for industrial application is crucial but yet challenging. Herein, carbon shells are introduced to Pt/CeO<sub>2</sub> to inhibit the deactivation caused by SO<sub>2</sub> for CO oxidation. The chemical properties and catalytic activity indicate that Pt/CeO<sub>2</sub>@C effectively sustains the valence state of Pt species and exhibits T<sub>100</sub> of 180 °C for CO oxidation in the presence of SO<sub>2</sub> and H<sub>2</sub>O. This approach provides a new perspective for enhancing the SO<sub>2</sub> tolerance of catalysts for exhaust treatment.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":263,"journal":{"name":"Catalysis Communications","volume":"187 ","pages":"Article 106911"},"PeriodicalIF":3.7,"publicationDate":"2024-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1566736724000712/pdfft?md5=c2392a150257501c78f713afc49c72d1&pid=1-s2.0-S1566736724000712-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140182135","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effect of alkali metal cation doping in graphitic carbon nitride towards photocatalytic generation of hydrogen peroxide under direct sunlight 氮化石墨碳中掺杂碱金属阳离子对阳光直射下光催化生成过氧化氢的影响
IF 3.7 3区 化学
Catalysis Communications Pub Date : 2024-02-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.catcom.2024.106909
P. Haripriya , T. Anjana , K. Sreelakshmi , Nikhil T. Madhu , M. Anjana , P.V. Suneesh , Darbha V. Ravi Kumar
{"title":"Effect of alkali metal cation doping in graphitic carbon nitride towards photocatalytic generation of hydrogen peroxide under direct sunlight","authors":"P. Haripriya ,&nbsp;T. Anjana ,&nbsp;K. Sreelakshmi ,&nbsp;Nikhil T. Madhu ,&nbsp;M. Anjana ,&nbsp;P.V. Suneesh ,&nbsp;Darbha V. Ravi Kumar","doi":"10.1016/j.catcom.2024.106909","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.catcom.2024.106909","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2,</sub> a powerful oxidant with a vast number of industrial applications, is being synthesized by the energy intensive anthraquinone process. Recently, H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> has been synthesized using H<sub>2</sub>O and O<sub>2</sub> by photocatalysis. Graphitic carbon nitride (g-C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub>) is a popular low-cost photocatalyst that is known to produce H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub>. However, the properties g-C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub> needs to be tailored to improve the yield of H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub>. We discuss such a modification of g-C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub> by alkali metal cation doping. Among the Li<sup>+</sup>, Na<sup>+</sup> and K<sup>+</sup> ions, doping of 10 wt% of K<sup>+</sup> in g-C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub> increase the yield of H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> (200 μmol g<sup>−1</sup> h<sup>−1</sup>) by 2.5 times as compared un-doped g-C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub> under natural sunlight.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":263,"journal":{"name":"Catalysis Communications","volume":"187 ","pages":"Article 106909"},"PeriodicalIF":3.7,"publicationDate":"2024-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1566736724000694/pdfft?md5=eb45e617f6c13b5e8a34ae62393d9546&pid=1-s2.0-S1566736724000694-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140182186","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Preparation of 4,4-bis(5-methylthiophen-2-yl)pentanoic acid from biomass-based functional molecules using solid acid catalysts 利用固体酸催化剂从生物质功能分子制备 4,4-双(5-甲基噻吩-2-基)戊酸
IF 3.7 3区 化学
Catalysis Communications Pub Date : 2024-02-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.catcom.2024.106906
Sreedhar Gundekari , Rajathsing Kalusulingam , Mohan Varkolu , Kannan Srinivasan
{"title":"Preparation of 4,4-bis(5-methylthiophen-2-yl)pentanoic acid from biomass-based functional molecules using solid acid catalysts","authors":"Sreedhar Gundekari ,&nbsp;Rajathsing Kalusulingam ,&nbsp;Mohan Varkolu ,&nbsp;Kannan Srinivasan","doi":"10.1016/j.catcom.2024.106906","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.catcom.2024.106906","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>For the first time, the successful synthesis of 4,4-bis(5-methylthiophen-2-yl)pentanoic acid (bisthiophenic acid-methyl; BTA-M) and its alkyl esters (BTAE-M) from levulinic acid (LA) and its esters with 2-Methylthiophene (2-Met) has been achieved, utilizing solid acid catalysts (Amberlyst-15 and Indion-190). Notably, Indion-190, a cost-effective catalyst, demonstrated the formation of BTA-M and bisthiophenic methyl ester-methyl (BTME-M) with 96–98% selectivities and 99% conversion of LA and methyl levulinate under optimized, solvent-free reaction conditions. The recyclability of Indion-190 has been showcased, maintaining good recyclability for the preparation of BTA-M and BTME-M over three reaction cycles, with a slight decrease in the conversion of reactants.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":263,"journal":{"name":"Catalysis Communications","volume":"187 ","pages":"Article 106906"},"PeriodicalIF":3.7,"publicationDate":"2024-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1566736724000669/pdfft?md5=6e758addf86a9a36ba45a75facf4735c&pid=1-s2.0-S1566736724000669-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140182273","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Enhanced low-temperature selective catalytic reduction (SCR) activity and H2O and SO2 resistance of flower-like SmMnOx and SmMnOx-rGO catalysts 增强花状 SmMnOx 和 SmMnOx-rGO 催化剂的低温选择性催化还原 (SCR) 活性以及耐 H2O 和 SO2 性能
IF 3.7 3区 化学
Catalysis Communications Pub Date : 2024-02-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.catcom.2024.106908
Yungang He , Sitong Meng , Haofeng Zhu , Kaijiao Duan , Yumei Duan , Jing Zhang , Lijuan Jia , Mingwu Xiang , Vishesh Manjunath , Ezhumalai David , Sivasankar Koppala
{"title":"Enhanced low-temperature selective catalytic reduction (SCR) activity and H2O and SO2 resistance of flower-like SmMnOx and SmMnOx-rGO catalysts","authors":"Yungang He ,&nbsp;Sitong Meng ,&nbsp;Haofeng Zhu ,&nbsp;Kaijiao Duan ,&nbsp;Yumei Duan ,&nbsp;Jing Zhang ,&nbsp;Lijuan Jia ,&nbsp;Mingwu Xiang ,&nbsp;Vishesh Manjunath ,&nbsp;Ezhumalai David ,&nbsp;Sivasankar Koppala","doi":"10.1016/j.catcom.2024.106908","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.catcom.2024.106908","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Reed flower-like SmMnO<sub>x</sub> and cauliflower-like SmMnO<sub>x</sub>-rGO catalysts were successfully synthesized by a coprecipitation-coupled solvothermal method for selective catalytic reduction (SCR) of NO<sub>x</sub>. The NO<sub>x</sub> conversion of the two catalysts is more than 90% in the temperature range of 75–200 °C, and the N<sub>2</sub> selectivity of SmMnO<sub>x</sub>-rGO is above 90%. Moreover, both of them exhibit more than 62% of resistance to H<sub>2</sub>O and SO<sub>2</sub> at a very low temperature of 100 °C, much superior than the fluffy spherical SmMnO<sub>x</sub> prepared by coprecipitation method. The strong synergy between Mn and Sm endowed by the flower-like structure contributes to a low degree of crystallization, a high ratio of (Mn<sup>3+</sup>+Mn<sup>4+</sup>)/Mn, more chemisorbed oxygen species, strong redox ability, and more Lewis acid sites, hence effectively enhancing low-temperature SCR activity and resistance to H<sub>2</sub>O and SO<sub>2.</sub> In addition, the decreased ratio of Mn<sup>4+</sup>/Mn after rGO doping hinders the side reaction of NH<sub>3</sub> oxidation, thus enhancing the N<sub>2</sub> selectivity of rGO-doped SmMnO<sub>x</sub> catalyst.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":263,"journal":{"name":"Catalysis Communications","volume":"187 ","pages":"Article 106908"},"PeriodicalIF":3.7,"publicationDate":"2024-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1566736724000682/pdfft?md5=0b10f182f4c6d03e941c5c0d3d2769d6&pid=1-s2.0-S1566736724000682-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140182298","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Highly efficient synthesis of high-density biofuels from biomass-derived α-pinene catalyzed by mesoporous H-ZSM-5 介孔 H-ZSM-5 催化生物质源 α-蒎烯高效合成高密度生物燃料
IF 3.7 3区 化学
Catalysis Communications Pub Date : 2024-02-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.catcom.2024.106881
Chenan Yang, Yi Liu, Ying Hu, Peng Wang, Yuling Yang, Shangxing Chen, Zongde Wang, Xiang Li
{"title":"Highly efficient synthesis of high-density biofuels from biomass-derived α-pinene catalyzed by mesoporous H-ZSM-5","authors":"Chenan Yang,&nbsp;Yi Liu,&nbsp;Ying Hu,&nbsp;Peng Wang,&nbsp;Yuling Yang,&nbsp;Shangxing Chen,&nbsp;Zongde Wang,&nbsp;Xiang Li","doi":"10.1016/j.catcom.2024.106881","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.catcom.2024.106881","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Catalytic valorization of biomass into high energy density fuels plays a vital role in order to achieve future carbon neutrality. Herein, a class of H-MZ-5 catalysts with different mesoporous pore structures and acid site properties were synthesized. Among them, HMZ-5 prepared with tetrapropylammonium bromide (TPABr) and hexadecyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB) as templating agents showed the most excellent catalytic activity and selectivity of α-pinene dimerization. Under optimal catalytic conditions, 100% α-pinene was converted with 89.6% selectivity to dimers. The efficient catalytic activity and affordability of the catalysts in this system make it promising for industrial applications.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":263,"journal":{"name":"Catalysis Communications","volume":"187 ","pages":"Article 106881"},"PeriodicalIF":3.7,"publicationDate":"2024-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1566736724000414/pdfft?md5=4e92f60e4a415fea7fc96649ea8916ef&pid=1-s2.0-S1566736724000414-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139954377","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effects of alloying palladium with gold in furfural hydrogenation:An in situ ATR-IR spectroscopy and density functional theory study 糠醛氢化过程中金与钯合金化的影响:原位 ATR-IR 光谱和密度泛函理论研究
IF 3.7 3区 化学
Catalysis Communications Pub Date : 2024-02-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.catcom.2024.106894
Sebastiano Campisi , Silvio Bellomi , Lidia E. Chinchilla , Marta Stucchi , Laura Prati , Alberto Roldan , Davide Ferri , Alberto Villa
{"title":"Effects of alloying palladium with gold in furfural hydrogenation:An in situ ATR-IR spectroscopy and density functional theory study","authors":"Sebastiano Campisi ,&nbsp;Silvio Bellomi ,&nbsp;Lidia E. Chinchilla ,&nbsp;Marta Stucchi ,&nbsp;Laura Prati ,&nbsp;Alberto Roldan ,&nbsp;Davide Ferri ,&nbsp;Alberto Villa","doi":"10.1016/j.catcom.2024.106894","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.catcom.2024.106894","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Furfural is a versatile platform molecule and a model compound to explore the key factors influencing activity and selectivity in heterogeneous catalysis. In this study, Pd and AuPd nanoparticles (average size 3.5–4 nm) were deposited on TiO<sub>2</sub> by sol immobilization method and were evaluated for liquid-phase furfural hydrogenation. Alloying Au and Pd caused a decrease in activity, an enhancement in stability, and a change in selectivity, favouring the complete hydrogenation of furfural over the decarbonylation reaction. These variations in catalytic performance were elucidated by combining in situ attenuated total reflectance infrared spectroscopy and density functional theory studies.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":263,"journal":{"name":"Catalysis Communications","volume":"187 ","pages":"Article 106894"},"PeriodicalIF":3.7,"publicationDate":"2024-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1566736724000542/pdfft?md5=76c0ac375c3399647f15f3790d44968e&pid=1-s2.0-S1566736724000542-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140045429","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
High-pressure hydrothermal dope Ce into MoVTeNbOx for one-step oxidation of propylene to acrylic acid 高压水热掺杂 Ce 到 MoVTeNbOx 中,用于丙烯到丙烯酸的一步氧化反应
IF 3.7 3区 化学
Catalysis Communications Pub Date : 2024-02-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.catcom.2024.106849
Yiwen Wang, Shuangming Li, Jiao Song, Haonan Qu, Sansan Yu
{"title":"High-pressure hydrothermal dope Ce into MoVTeNbOx for one-step oxidation of propylene to acrylic acid","authors":"Yiwen Wang,&nbsp;Shuangming Li,&nbsp;Jiao Song,&nbsp;Haonan Qu,&nbsp;Sansan Yu","doi":"10.1016/j.catcom.2024.106849","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.catcom.2024.106849","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>A high-pressure hydrothermal method was employed to introduce Ce element facilely into MoVTeNbO<sub>x</sub> catalysts in 0.5 h. It was indicated that Ce atoms were doped into the framework of MoVTeNbO<sub>x</sub> without changing the unique crystal structure of MoVTeNbO<sub>x</sub>. The introduction of Ce could facilitate the formation of oxygen vacancies and improve the redox ability of surfacial V. However, it was worth noting that the doping amount of Ce was negatively related to the content of M1 active phase. Within a certain range, the catalytic performance could be improved by sacrificing an appropriate amount of M1 phase. In the conversion of propylene to acrylic acid, the highest yield of 58.2% was obtained under catalyst MoVTeNbCeO<sub>x</sub> (V: Ce =1: 0.05) at 380 °C with the M1 phase content of 81.6%. The appropriate amount of Ce doping improved the propylene conversion by more than 20% compared to undoped. Moreover, the changes in Gibbs free energy of the rate-limiting step of direct oxidation of propylene before and after Ce doping were evaluated by Density functional theory (DFT). It is illustrated that the doping of Ce is thought to affect the main reason for the reduction of Gibbs free energy.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":263,"journal":{"name":"Catalysis Communications","volume":"187 ","pages":"Article 106849"},"PeriodicalIF":3.7,"publicationDate":"2024-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1566736724000098/pdfft?md5=d121c760af196bde3a93fcff2c14e87a&pid=1-s2.0-S1566736724000098-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139508883","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Catalytic hydrogenolysis of lignin over Ni/CeO2-Al2O3 catalysts with formic acid as hydrogen source 以甲酸为氢源,在 Ni/CeO2-Al2O3 催化剂上催化木质素氢解
IF 3.7 3区 化学
Catalysis Communications Pub Date : 2024-02-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.catcom.2024.106868
Jiaxin Liu , Pengcheng Xiu , Yafei Zhu , Kanghong Wang , Shanshan Tong , Yunpeng Ma , Haoquan Guo , Xiaoli Gu
{"title":"Catalytic hydrogenolysis of lignin over Ni/CeO2-Al2O3 catalysts with formic acid as hydrogen source","authors":"Jiaxin Liu ,&nbsp;Pengcheng Xiu ,&nbsp;Yafei Zhu ,&nbsp;Kanghong Wang ,&nbsp;Shanshan Tong ,&nbsp;Yunpeng Ma ,&nbsp;Haoquan Guo ,&nbsp;Xiaoli Gu","doi":"10.1016/j.catcom.2024.106868","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.catcom.2024.106868","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Lignin is an aromatic polymer with prospects for producing high value-added chemicals. In this study, hydrogenolysis of alkaline lignin was carried out at 240 °C for 8 h in a hydrothermal kettle using Ni/xCeO<sub>2</sub>-yAl<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> as catalyst and formic acid as hydrogen source. Compared with Ni catalysts supported by single oxides, the results showed that Ni/xCeO<sub>2</sub>-yAl<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> composite-supported catalysts exhibited better catalytic depolymerization performance with higher bio-oil yields. Among them, Ni/1CeO<sub>2</sub>–3Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> exhibited the most outstanding catalytic activity, with a bio-oil yield of 52.77 wt% and a phenolic compound yield of 7.21 wt%.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":263,"journal":{"name":"Catalysis Communications","volume":"187 ","pages":"Article 106868"},"PeriodicalIF":3.7,"publicationDate":"2024-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1566736724000281/pdfft?md5=b255cb7101a06c852ef4d0b9a06c7b7b&pid=1-s2.0-S1566736724000281-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139816762","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Hydrothermally prepared unactivated bean sprouts biochar supported CdS with significantly enhanced photocatalytic hydrogen evolution activity 水热法制备的未活化豆芽生物炭支持的 CdS 具有显著增强的光催化氢进化活性
IF 3.7 3区 化学
Catalysis Communications Pub Date : 2024-02-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.catcom.2024.106861
Lili Zhang , Chunyan Zhang , Jianjun Li , Keyuan Sun , Jindi Zhang , Mengyang Huang , Jiaqiang Wang
{"title":"Hydrothermally prepared unactivated bean sprouts biochar supported CdS with significantly enhanced photocatalytic hydrogen evolution activity","authors":"Lili Zhang ,&nbsp;Chunyan Zhang ,&nbsp;Jianjun Li ,&nbsp;Keyuan Sun ,&nbsp;Jindi Zhang ,&nbsp;Mengyang Huang ,&nbsp;Jiaqiang Wang","doi":"10.1016/j.catcom.2024.106861","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.catcom.2024.106861","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Unactivated bean sprout (<em>Faba pullulat</em>) biochar (BSB) supported cadmium sulfide composites (CdS/BSB) were prepared by hydrothermal combined with freeze-drying without adding any activation agent. The structure and morphology have been characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) in detail, respectively. CdS/BSB(5:4) with a mass ratio of CdS to BSB of 5:4 had the highest photocatalytic hydrogen production rate of 17.7 mmol.g<sup>−1</sup>.h<sup>−1</sup>, which is about 3.93 and 3.2 times that of synthesized CdS without biochar and the commercial activated carbon supported CdS, respectively. These results suggested that biochar derived from bean sprout could be a low-cost, renewable, environmentally friendly and metal-free cocatalyst for hydrogen generation.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":263,"journal":{"name":"Catalysis Communications","volume":"187 ","pages":"Article 106861"},"PeriodicalIF":3.7,"publicationDate":"2024-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1566736724000219/pdfft?md5=11eabe99780db4a57b8b0ba94bd14268&pid=1-s2.0-S1566736724000219-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139661940","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Adopting chitosan supported Ag and Ag2O nano-clusters for catalytic hydrogenation of CO2 to formic acid: A quantum semi-empirical calculation 采用壳聚糖支撑的 Ag 和 Ag2O 纳米簇催化 CO2 加氢制甲酸:量子半经验计算
IF 3.7 3区 化学
Catalysis Communications Pub Date : 2024-02-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.catcom.2024.106872
Ali H. Bashal
{"title":"Adopting chitosan supported Ag and Ag2O nano-clusters for catalytic hydrogenation of CO2 to formic acid: A quantum semi-empirical calculation","authors":"Ali H. Bashal","doi":"10.1016/j.catcom.2024.106872","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.catcom.2024.106872","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>This study's objective is to examine the potential of the chitosan-supported Ag and Ag<sub>2</sub>O nanoparticles on the reduction of CO<sub>2</sub>. The transition state of the reduction reaction was systematically calculated using the nudged elastic band and the semi-empirical tight-binding calculations. It is found that the large charge polarization on the Ag and Ag<sub>2</sub>O nanoclusters can modulate chitosan's surface reactivity. The formation of the metal hydrates is the rate-determining step for reducing CO<sub>2</sub>. The calculated activation energy of the order of 1.5 eV demonstrates that Ag and Ag<sub>2</sub>O /chitosan could be used as catalysts for converting to CO<sub>2</sub> formic acid<sub>.</sub></p></div>","PeriodicalId":263,"journal":{"name":"Catalysis Communications","volume":"187 ","pages":"Article 106872"},"PeriodicalIF":3.7,"publicationDate":"2024-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1566736724000323/pdfft?md5=46d6838000b0c851c7f138ca82ef4eba&pid=1-s2.0-S1566736724000323-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139818266","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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