2020 Seventh International Conference on eDemocracy & eGovernment (ICEDEG)最新文献_第3页

Online-Participation of Migrants and Refugees 移民和难民的在线参与

2020 Seventh International Conference on eDemocracy & eGovernment (ICEDEG) Pub Date : 2020-04-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICEDEG48599.2020.9096846

Maria Becker

引用次数: 0

Participatory Budgeting in Eurasian Economic Union Countries: Policy and Institutional Framework 欧亚经济联盟国家参与式预算:政策与制度框架

2020 Seventh International Conference on eDemocracy & eGovernment (ICEDEG) Pub Date : 2020-04-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICEDEG48599.2020.9096826

R. Bolgov, A. Chugunov

引用次数: 0

The use of GIS in the Predictive Ecological Niche Modeling of Vector Species of the American Trypanosomiasis Disease (Chagas), in Ecuador GIS在厄瓜多尔美洲锥虫病(恰加斯)病媒物种预测生态位建模中的应用

2020 Seventh International Conference on eDemocracy & eGovernment (ICEDEG) Pub Date : 2020-04-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICEDEG48599.2020.9096851

Jessie Tayana Perugachy Kindler, J. Zapata, Eduardo Ordonez, T. Toulkeridis, A. Zapata

引用次数: 0

The UN and Cybersecurity Policy of Latin American Countries 联合国与拉美国家网络安全政策

2020 Seventh International Conference on eDemocracy & eGovernment (ICEDEG) Pub Date : 2020-04-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICEDEG48599.2020.9096798

R. Bolgov

引用次数: 1

E-Government Accessibility in Ecuador: A Preliminary Evaluation 厄瓜多尔电子政务可及性:初步评价

2020 Seventh International Conference on eDemocracy & eGovernment (ICEDEG) Pub Date : 2020-04-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICEDEG48599.2020.9096766

Sandra Sanchez-Gordon, S. Luján-Mora, Mary-Luz Sánchez-Gordón

{"title":"E-Government Accessibility in Ecuador: A Preliminary Evaluation","authors":"Sandra Sanchez-Gordon, S. Luján-Mora, Mary-Luz Sánchez-Gordón","doi":"10.1109/ICEDEG48599.2020.9096766","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICEDEG48599.2020.9096766","url":null,"abstract":"The National Council for Equal Disabilities of Ecuador reports that there are 471,020 citizens with disabilities registered in the country. This represents the 2.75% of the population. From them, 290,148 are adult citizens who are potential beneficiaries of accessible public websites. In 2016, the Ecuadorian Institute for Standardization published the Ecuadorian technical regulation RTE INEN 288 that applies to web content published on public and private Ecuadorian websites that provide public services. The regulation establishes that the level of conformity A of the Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) version 2.0 must have been fully satisfied by 2018 and the level AA should be complied by August 2020. Soon, this regulation should be updated to the current version 2.1 published in June 2018. This study presents the results of a preliminary evaluation carried out with a sample of the five most visited Ecuadorian e-Government websites that provide online services to citizens. Two automated web accessibility evaluation tools were used: WAVE and Cynthia Says. The results reveal that all the evaluated websites have accessibility issues and fail to comply with the Ecuadorian regulation. The three most recurrent accessibility errors were a lack of alternative texts (WCAG Success Criteria 1.1.1 Non-text Content, Level A) and empty links (WCAG Success Criteria 2.4.4 Link Purpose, Level A). Overall, 74.8% of the issues found corresponded to Level A while 25.2% corresponded to Level AA.","PeriodicalId":261509,"journal":{"name":"2020 Seventh International Conference on eDemocracy & eGovernment (ICEDEG)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129667297","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 6

Anomaly Detection in Public Procurements using the Open Contracting Data Standard 使用开放合同数据标准的公共采购异常检测

2020 Seventh International Conference on eDemocracy & eGovernment (ICEDEG) Pub Date : 2020-04-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICEDEG48599.2020.9096674

Elisabeth Kehler, J. Paciello, Juan Pane

{"title":"Anomaly Detection in Public Procurements using the Open Contracting Data Standard","authors":"Elisabeth Kehler, J. Paciello, Juan Pane","doi":"10.1109/ICEDEG48599.2020.9096674","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICEDEG48599.2020.9096674","url":null,"abstract":"The detection of anomalies in public procurements can enable the improvement of the quality of purchases, and consequently enable a better quality of life in the country through the correct use of public funds. In this paper, we use as a case study the public procurement data from Paraguay, available in the open data format of the Open Contracting Data Standard, to train an unsupervised learning model for anomaly detection based on the Isolation Forest algorithm. The Open Contracting Data Standard allows the developed technique to be replicated in other countries that implement the same data standard, thus achieving an interoperable solution. The resulting classification enables the scoring of contracts and procurement processes which can be used to identify anomalies and make it possible to obtain an intelligent sampling of the data. This can be utilized as a support in the task of the government in its role to regulate and control the public procurements. The effectiveness of the model is validated with local known anomalous procurement processes, which are: a)processes protested by entities involved in the contracting process, which were determined in favor of the protestant, and b)complaints about the contracting process from external entities with the possibility of anonymity. The results show an accuracy of over 90 % in detecting these known anomalies as early as in the tender stage and during the contracting stage. Thus indicating a feasible approach for anomaly detection in public procurements.","PeriodicalId":261509,"journal":{"name":"2020 Seventh International Conference on eDemocracy & eGovernment (ICEDEG)","volume":"40 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134551456","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 10

Keynote Addresses 主旨发言

2020 Seventh International Conference on eDemocracy & eGovernment (ICEDEG) Pub Date : 2020-04-01 DOI: 10.1109/icedeg48599.2020.9096822

引用次数: 0

Index 指数

2020 Seventh International Conference on eDemocracy & eGovernment (ICEDEG) Pub Date : 2020-04-01 DOI: 10.1109/icedeg48599.2020.9096702

引用次数: 0

Promoting e-participation in County Governments: A case of a county government in a developing country 促进县政府电子参与:以发展中国家的县政府为例

2020 Seventh International Conference on eDemocracy & eGovernment (ICEDEG) Pub Date : 2020-04-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICEDEG48599.2020.9096756

J. R. Ndiege

{"title":"Promoting e-participation in County Governments: A case of a county government in a developing country","authors":"J. R. Ndiege","doi":"10.1109/ICEDEG48599.2020.9096756","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICEDEG48599.2020.9096756","url":null,"abstract":"Public participation is considered an important pillar in governance in Kenya as demonstrated by the way it has been severally enshrined in the constitution of Kenya 2010 as well as the County Governments Acts. Despite such policy and regulatory frameworks for public participation being in place, county governments in Kenya are still characterized by poor public participation in governance and government processes. Additionally, despite several studies demonstrating that information technology (IT) is a critical enabler of public participation, not much is known on how county governments in Kenya are harnessing the power of technology for public participation. This research attempts to understand how IT is being used for public participation, and the current challenges associated with its application in the promotion of public participation in county governments in Kenya. This paper, presents the initial findings from one of the counties. The study used interviews with both junior and senior county officials. Additionally, county documents as well as information from county websites and social media platforms were used. The study findings have revealed that the use of IT was gaining prominence in county engagements with the public, more specifically, the use of social media. However, it would appear that civic participation through these platforms was minimal. Additionally, the county strategic documents reveal that e-participation is yet to be appreciated as a strategic factor in increasing and enriching public participation in county governance. Several challenges were also identified and these are presented in this paper. It was thus hoped that these findings would enable an increasing understanding of the prevailing local circumstances which inhibit e-participation within county governments. The findings have practical implications on how county governments in Kenya (and possibly other developing countries) may better position themselves to exploit technology for improved public participation.","PeriodicalId":261509,"journal":{"name":"2020 Seventh International Conference on eDemocracy & eGovernment (ICEDEG)","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116654657","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

COVID-19 Information - ICEDEG 2020 COVID-19信息- ICEDEG 2020

2020 Seventh International Conference on eDemocracy & eGovernment (ICEDEG) Pub Date : 2020-04-01 DOI: 10.1109/icedeg48599.2020.9096693

Anonymous

引用次数: 0