{"title":"Analysis of Social Engineering Attack on Cryptographic Algorithm","authors":"Shubham Gupta, Isha, Anando Bhattacharya, Himanshu Gupta","doi":"10.1109/icrito51393.2021.9596568","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icrito51393.2021.9596568","url":null,"abstract":"The primary objective of this research is to analyze the various types of social engineering attacks on cryptographic algorithm, the modus operandi of attackers, the damage that can be done, preventing measures, how to recover in the aftermath of such attacks and perhaps a new model of prevention against such attacks. The methodology for the analysis used in this research will be a case study method of research, done by thorough scrutiny of secondary data and the methodology used in the development of a new security model will be combination of various security algorithms to bring forth a new hybrid security model. The purpose of this study is to give an understanding regarding the matter of Social Engineering and to clarify how it may be utilized to damage a networks framework or/and trade off information and suggest a suitable model.","PeriodicalId":259978,"journal":{"name":"2021 9th International Conference on Reliability, Infocom Technologies and Optimization (Trends and Future Directions) (ICRITO)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130757639","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Education and Gender Empowerment","authors":"Navpreet Kaur, Priyanka Chawla","doi":"10.1109/icrito51393.2021.9596110","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icrito51393.2021.9596110","url":null,"abstract":"Education is the most important weapon to change and improves one's life. Being educated is a benefit that can assist our people in creating a better society. There are many barriers averting women to follow and finish their education which is ultimately limiting women”s empowerment. Education is a critical component of women's empowerment, growth, wellbeing, and fortune. Women face insurmountable inequalities in all aspects of their lives; they must be empowered in all aspects of their lives. Through this paper, the authors have made an attempt to study the impact of education on women empowerment along with the measures taken by the Government of India for safeguarding the interest of women.","PeriodicalId":259978,"journal":{"name":"2021 9th International Conference on Reliability, Infocom Technologies and Optimization (Trends and Future Directions) (ICRITO)","volume":"48 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133576352","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
K. Anandhan, A. S. Singh, K. Thirunavukkarasu, Dr. Raju Shanmugam
{"title":"Comprehensive Study: Machine Learning & Deep Learning Algorithms for Paddy Crops","authors":"K. Anandhan, A. S. Singh, K. Thirunavukkarasu, Dr. Raju Shanmugam","doi":"10.1109/icrito51393.2021.9596189","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icrito51393.2021.9596189","url":null,"abstract":"Agriculture is a backbone of our Indian country economy. One of the basic needs is food for every human in the world. An Indian farmer's generally plan the whole cultivation process based upon a traditional method or own experience. The advanced technology will lead to help the farmers in order to take proper guidance of whole cultivation process and achieve better yield. Nowadays in the digital world generates a various large amount of useful information, it is a really difficult task to store and process on a meaningful way. Another trending research area such as different intelligent machine learning techniques are used to help the farmer in order to learn from machine learning model. The pesticide paradox testing will help the plant growth properly. There are many paddy leaf diseases attack the plant at early stage, due to that yield will get reduced. In our research paper, we analyze various rice disease classifications, segmentation and provide an accuracy level using different machine learning techniques (ML), deep Learning (DL) models.","PeriodicalId":259978,"journal":{"name":"2021 9th International Conference on Reliability, Infocom Technologies and Optimization (Trends and Future Directions) (ICRITO)","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133593604","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Adaptable Intelligent Models for Pulmonary Tuberculosis Detection and Classification","authors":"Abdul Karim Siddiqui, V. Garg","doi":"10.1109/icrito51393.2021.9596084","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icrito51393.2021.9596084","url":null,"abstract":"Tuberculosis is a serious threat to humankind. Every year millions of people are dying as it remains challenging to public health & care. The diversity of healthcare epidemiological settings has aggravated the situation. Third-world countries apply conventional methods to diagnose TB. They take a long time to give a result. Mainly blood, culture, sputum, and biopsies are examined. WHO has marked TB as serious cause of the death among 10 others top life threatening issues globally. The shortage of better healthcare services has worsened the situation in rural India. Recent advancements in Medical sciences have proven significant success in controlling this contagious disease after framed with artificial intelligence. There is a need for cost-effective screening and diagnosis at the initial stage of TB. To hold active TB cases demands new diagnostic approaches. The AI advancement during the last 10 years has been reviewed and analyzed in this paper.","PeriodicalId":259978,"journal":{"name":"2021 9th International Conference on Reliability, Infocom Technologies and Optimization (Trends and Future Directions) (ICRITO)","volume":"46 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132272906","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Popularity Measuring and Prediction Mining of IPL Team Using Machine Learning","authors":"Y. Kumar, H. Sharma, Ritu Pal","doi":"10.1109/icrito51393.2021.9596405","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icrito51393.2021.9596405","url":null,"abstract":"The Indian Premier League (IPL) is a Twenty20 cricket league held in India each year between March and May. Eight teams participating from Indian cities or states. The Board of Control in India (BCCI) started the league in 2007. The Indian Premier League (IPL) is the most popular cricket league in the world, ranking sixth among all sports leagues in terms of average appearance in 2014. The IPL was the first sporting event in the world to be broadcast live on YouTube in 2010. Since the IPL is so common, In order to be more competitive, it is necessary to assess how people will react to the league. Machine Learning techniques can be used to resolve the problem of predicting outcomes. Public opinion, as well as the causes behind it, has been discovered to be political. Among the many social media channels available, one of the popular social service websites is Twitter, which allows users to post events from their daily lives. 7 lakh People's feedbacks are taken from the IPL-2020 Twitter website using Application Interface. This paper is split into two sections. First, we divided 7 lakh tweets into different teams based on hashtag attributes, analyzed people's feelings in neutral, positive, and negative, checked the most popular team during IPL-2020, and measured accuracy using Multinomial Naïve Bayes, Logistic Regression, Ridge Classifier, Random Forest, SGD Classifier, and Decision Tree on those tweets. In the second part, 50k data were collected at random from 7 lakh tweets and F1-score, precision, accuracy, and recall was measured using Multinomial Naïve Bayes, Logistic Regression, Ridge Classifier, Random Forest, SGD Classifier, and Decision Tree. This paper aims to correctly assess people's feedback for an event such as the Indian Premier League 2020.","PeriodicalId":259978,"journal":{"name":"2021 9th International Conference on Reliability, Infocom Technologies and Optimization (Trends and Future Directions) (ICRITO)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128818408","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Impact of Emerging Technologies on Future Mobility in Smart Cities by 2030","authors":"Sheeba Hansain, Deepika Gaur, V. Shukla","doi":"10.1109/icrito51393.2021.9596095","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icrito51393.2021.9596095","url":null,"abstract":"The smart city landscape is experiencing highly transformative and innovative approach for sustainable development of urban areas. Therefore, a systematic review was performed based on a search of the existing literatures, which helped us to understand the relevance of emerging technologies for enhancement of sustainable transportation and mobility in smart cities. This paper provides the most extensive analysis and preliminary evidence of the impact of emerging technologies on future mobility and social life in smart cities by 2030. The paper focus on the two main issues, first is, how the emerging technologies can reshape the future mobility and second is how these technologies can enhance the overall experience of user. Overall, these findings suggest that emerging technologies are promising drivers for future mobility in smart cities.","PeriodicalId":259978,"journal":{"name":"2021 9th International Conference on Reliability, Infocom Technologies and Optimization (Trends and Future Directions) (ICRITO)","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128860178","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Anomaly Detection in Crowded Places: Review","authors":"Neha Jain, Himani Bansal","doi":"10.1109/icrito51393.2021.9596229","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icrito51393.2021.9596229","url":null,"abstract":"In today's world, security is based on the manually monitored surveillance cameras used at various places. Since, human based monitoring is very tiring and difficult task, this raises the demand for automatic system to detect anomaly at crowded places. It involves understanding crowd behavior, their interaction/collision with each other, individual speed, crowd density, different classification methods to identify anomaly etc. This paper studies the different techniques used to study crowd behavior, individual and crowd characteristics. It also compares the results of various methods used in survey papers for common datasets.","PeriodicalId":259978,"journal":{"name":"2021 9th International Conference on Reliability, Infocom Technologies and Optimization (Trends and Future Directions) (ICRITO)","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127632190","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Home Automation using Smart Devices and IoT","authors":"Shruti Dash, P. Choudekar","doi":"10.1109/icrito51393.2021.9596533","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icrito51393.2021.9596533","url":null,"abstract":"A majority of home automation systems developed till date have been focused on only one functionality., typically remote appliance control. The technologies used are largely Bluetooth based., and while a lot has been improved over the years., there is still scope for introducing novel technologies and setups [1]–[3]. This paper aims to develop a more well-rounded home automation system., consisting of a smart surveillance system., a smart energy meter and an IoT based appliance control setup. This model is not only novel in terms of the functionalities involved., but also uses many advanced technologies to accomplish the goal. The model developed has been tested and verified successfully.","PeriodicalId":259978,"journal":{"name":"2021 9th International Conference on Reliability, Infocom Technologies and Optimization (Trends and Future Directions) (ICRITO)","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115586479","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Saurabh Singh Rajawat, Abdul Basit, Himdweep Walia, Komal Saxena, A. Rana
{"title":"Internet of Thing based Electrical Device Surveillance and Management Apparatus","authors":"Saurabh Singh Rajawat, Abdul Basit, Himdweep Walia, Komal Saxena, A. Rana","doi":"10.1109/icrito51393.2021.9596180","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icrito51393.2021.9596180","url":null,"abstract":"Internet of Things (IoT) has revolutionized the way of living. The word “automatic” can be seen come into the practice with the advent of IoT. Humans and interact with devices and devices can interact with humans and also with each other. this has made life exceptionally easy. we are now surrounded by Smart Cities, Smart Devices, Smart Cars, and likewise through the IoT. Along with the advantages, come few limitations as well. The major limitation of interconnecting and establishing communication between the devices is the power consumption. Being part of a developing nation, this limitation becomes all the more challenging. The purpose of discussing the Energy-saving from Electrical Device Scrutiny and Control systems based on the Internet of Things is imperative because a hefty amount of energy is disbursed by lighting appliances, so making enhanced proficiency and hasty fault detection device may be a substantial challenge. To overwhelm this matter, appropriate energy-saving procedures and lighting control are to be executed. In the proposed model, we have two types of models which approaches are tracked counting on the character of application for on-premise ranges with narrowed buildings IEEE 802.11n wireless technology is active where all the appliances are connected with a standard Wi-Fi network. In the other model have related to the street lamp with a hefty number of devices connected only in a single wired way, a wired configuration is hired to avoid range issues.","PeriodicalId":259978,"journal":{"name":"2021 9th International Conference on Reliability, Infocom Technologies and Optimization (Trends and Future Directions) (ICRITO)","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123902532","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Plant Leaf Disease Diagnostic System Built on Feature Extraction and Ensemble Classification","authors":"N. Kaur, V. Devendran","doi":"10.1109/icrito51393.2021.9596070","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icrito51393.2021.9596070","url":null,"abstract":"Plants are a major source of energy for humans and animals alike. Plant leaves are the most common way for plants to communicate with the atmosphere. As a result, academics and academicians are responsible for investigating the problem and developing ways for recognizing disease-infected leaves. Farmers all across the world will be able to take immediate action to avoid their crops from getting severely damaged, so sparing the world from a potential economic crisis. Because manually detecting diseases may not be the ideal solution, a robotic methodology for detecting leaf ailments could benefit the agriculture industry while also enhancing crop output. The goal of this study is to improve classification outcomes by combining ensemble classification in conjunction with hybrid Law's mask, Gabor, SIFT, GLSM and LBP. The method proposed exemplifies the usage of ensemble classification. For comparison purpose Gabor and SIFT are utilized. The features employed are also vital in attaining the best results because ensemble classification has demonstrated to be more accurate. The experiments used sick leaf pictures of three plant types from the PlantVillage.","PeriodicalId":259978,"journal":{"name":"2021 9th International Conference on Reliability, Infocom Technologies and Optimization (Trends and Future Directions) (ICRITO)","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124240492","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}