{"title":"Manufacture and Measurement of Graphene-based Supercapasitor Electrodes and Characterization using Charging-discharging Method","authors":"Ivan Anggia Sitohang, K. Tarigan, S. Humaidi","doi":"10.5220/0010139300002775","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5220/0010139300002775","url":null,"abstract":": Supercapacitors or known as EDLCs (Electrochemically double-layer Capacitors) are electric double layers separated by separators. Supercapacitors provide very high power density values, long repetition cycles and have a higher repetition efficiency compared to batteries. This study aims to design a supercapacitor with a material of 0.905 gram graphene powder, 2 gram activated carbon, epoxy resin (3 spoonfuls of spatula), Phosphoric Acid (H 3 PO 4 ) electrolyte solution, and aluminum plate with a size of 8 cm x 8 cm, 6 cm x 6 cm, and 5 cm x 5 cm as collector media. The research was carried out in four stages, namely mixing graphene powder and epoxy resin, coating graphene-epoxy resin powder on both plates, sowing activated carbon on the surface of the plate, and combining the two plates into one supercapacitor section. The test results show that with the charging-discharging method, the size of 8 cm x 8 cm which is carried out charging for 3 minutes can store a voltage of 1.65 Volt, on the size of 6 cm x 6 cm done charging for 3 minutes can store a voltage of 1.44 Volt, and at a size of 5 cm x 5 cm by charging for 3 minutes can store a voltage of 1.05 Volt. So it can be proven that the cross-sectional area of a supercapacitor greatly influences the value of the stored voltage.","PeriodicalId":257157,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 1st International MIPAnet Conference on Science and Mathematics","volume":"45 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127740948","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Reno Permatasari Pasaribu, E. Zaidar, Rumondang Bulan
{"title":"Isolation and Characterization of Lactic Acid Bacteria from Goat Milk Kefir and Coconut Milk Kefir","authors":"Reno Permatasari Pasaribu, E. Zaidar, Rumondang Bulan","doi":"10.5220/0010133300002775","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5220/0010133300002775","url":null,"abstract":": Research about isolation and identification of LAB from goat milk kefir and coconut milk kefir has been completed. The making of goat milk kefir was used 3% kefir granule (HK) and 5% kefir granule (KK) from total volume of goat milk. As well as coconut milk kefir was used 3% kefir granule (HS) and 5% kefir granule (KS) from total volume of coconut milk. The kefir beverage, conducted quality analysis with result pH 4.2% – 4.6%, water content 89.5% (HK), 89.1% (KK), 79.2% (HS) and 78.9% (KS). Protein content 3.3% (HK), 3.1% (KK), 1.7% (HS) and 1.6% (KS), fat content 3.58% (HK), 15.2% (HS), 3.61% (KK), dan 15.8% (KS), ash content 0.79% (HK), 0.54% (HS), 0.81% (KK) and 0.9% (KS). Antibacterial test was conducted by observing the clear zone for 48 hours. Using Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus as the test bacteria, resulted that sample HK showed the highest level of resistance compare to other samples. Total plate count of LAB showed that sample KK has the highest number of LAB counts for 1.7 x 10 8 . Morphology characterization of those colony are round shape, convex elevation, off-white and also gram positive bacteria with six isolate rod shape cell, and two isolate coccus shape cell. The catalase and oxidase test showed that all isolate are negative catalase and negative oxidase.","PeriodicalId":257157,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 1st International MIPAnet Conference on Science and Mathematics","volume":"28 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115436192","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Muhammad Taufik, D. Ardilla, M. Razali, E. Susilawati, .. Afniwati, Nurul Fadillah
{"title":"Extraction and Analysis of Nicotine from the Saliva of Active Smokers using UV Spectroscopy","authors":"Muhammad Taufik, D. Ardilla, M. Razali, E. Susilawati, .. Afniwati, Nurul Fadillah","doi":"10.5220/0010614700002775","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5220/0010614700002775","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":257157,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 1st International MIPAnet Conference on Science and Mathematics","volume":"45 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115844490","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
E. Susilawati, M. Taufik, .. Afniwati, M. Razali, D. Ardilla
{"title":"Determination of the Stress Level of Active Smokers after 3 Days of Intake of Vitamin C Tablets","authors":"E. Susilawati, M. Taufik, .. Afniwati, M. Razali, D. Ardilla","doi":"10.5220/0010614300002775","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5220/0010614300002775","url":null,"abstract":": Stress is the body's reaction that occurs when someone faces a threat, pressure, or a change. Stress can also occur because of situations or thoughts that make a person feel hopeless, nervous, angry, or excited. The instrument used in determining the level of stress is the HARS method. This study aims to determine the stress level of active cigarette users after 3 days of vitamin C intake. To quasi experimental was carried out in one group pre test - post test design with a cross sectional approach. The results showed that Correlation 0,800, Sig.: 0,000 at level 0,01, Df: N-1. t = 1,000: in this research, t = 6,679 > 2,4620 (significant). Sig. (2-tailed): p value at T Paired = 0,000. In means : there is a difference between before and after treatment. Because: p value > 0,05 (95% confidence). The relationship between giving Vitamin C to stress levels gave a very strong relationship after the third day of giving Vitamin C.","PeriodicalId":257157,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 1st International MIPAnet Conference on Science and Mathematics","volume":"32 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115460782","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Analysis of Parenting in the Question Level Perspective in Student of Universitas Riau Kepulauan","authors":"Wilda Fasim Hasibuan, Nurhaty Purnama Sari","doi":"10.5220/0010181300002775","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5220/0010181300002775","url":null,"abstract":": The aim of this study was to determine the effects of parenting and asking level of the student biology education in teacher training faculty Riau Island University. Method in this research is mixed-method that used side by side approach. The first, quantitative will be used and the second, the researcher could observe and interview. The effect of parental style is not seen in students’ asking levels evidenced by the results of the multinomial logistic regression test a-sig = 0.207. Qualitative research results are presented after quantitative results. 81.25 % of students receive authoritarian parenting, and 18.25 % authoritative. The temporary conclusion is that the habit of asking questions is formed from childhood. Precisely, the authoritarian parenting styles received by almost all respondents made them reluctant to ask questions in class. Because when they were little they were only asked to obey orders without commenting anything. However, this research had a weaknesses, the scale should be given with each parenting pattern so that maximum results are obtained, and observations in class discussions are conducted in the long term and in several classes so that the observations are more accurate.","PeriodicalId":257157,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 1st International MIPAnet Conference on Science and Mathematics","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114574874","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
E. Susilawati, M. Taufik, M. Razali, D. Ardilla, Rid Wanto, Virda Lola, Br Tarigan
{"title":"Extraction and Analysis of Nicotine in the Urine of Active Smokers after given by Vitamin C","authors":"E. Susilawati, M. Taufik, M. Razali, D. Ardilla, Rid Wanto, Virda Lola, Br Tarigan","doi":"10.5220/0010614400002775","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5220/0010614400002775","url":null,"abstract":": Nicotine is a class of addictive compounds that can cause dependence. Vitamin C contains antioxidants that can ward off free radicals in the body. Nicotine extraction and analysis are a series of processes that are indispensable in order to produce nicotine in optimal concentrations. This study aims to extract and analyze nicotine in the urine of active smokers after giving vitamin C. The descriptive method was developed for the extraction of nicotine in urine. Preliminary test using Cyanogen bromide showed the presence of nicotine in the urine of smokers for 7 days. The same thing is evidenced by the thin layer chromatography data resulting in an average Rf value of 0.6. The concentration of nicotine in urine decreased from the first day of vitamin C administration to day 7. This indicates that there is an effect of vitamin C on the urine of active smokers.","PeriodicalId":257157,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 1st International MIPAnet Conference on Science and Mathematics","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114849111","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Effect of Beluntas (Pluchea indica (L.) Less) Leaves Ethanol Extract of Incision Wound and Healing in Mice (Mus musculus L.)","authors":"E. Sabri, R. Handayani","doi":"10.5220/0010138200002775","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5220/0010138200002775","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":257157,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 1st International MIPAnet Conference on Science and Mathematics","volume":"224 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114061650","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Grace Nainggolan, S. Gea, .. Marpongahtun, M. Harahap, .. Dellyansyah
{"title":"Fabrication of Composite Nanofibre PEO/Lignin for Exhaust Gas Emissions by Electrospinning","authors":"Grace Nainggolan, S. Gea, .. Marpongahtun, M. Harahap, .. Dellyansyah","doi":"10.5220/0010614100002775","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5220/0010614100002775","url":null,"abstract":": Air pollution from the combustion of exhaust gas emissions increases with the rise in motorized vehicles use which affects human health. Therefore, it is important to control gas emissions from motorized vehicles. In this study, electrospinning was used to fabricate composite nanofibre lignin/PEO as a filter for gas emission. The nanofibers obtained were analyzed by using SEM before and after gas emission test. The morphological analysis showed that the presence of lignin in the PEO decreased the diameter of the nanofibre from 800 nm to 100 nm, hence improved the gas adsorption efficiency. After gas emission test, the filtration power was 61% for hydrocarbon gas, 81% for CO gas, and 33% for CO 2 gas.","PeriodicalId":257157,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 1st International MIPAnet Conference on Science and Mathematics","volume":"48 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122729810","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Rifqi Syahbana, Emma Zaidar Nasution, Rumondang Bulan Nasution
{"title":"The Effect of Inoculum Volume on Bioethanol Production from Saba Banana Hump (Musa Paradisiacal. L) Starch by Zymomonas Mobilis using Immobilization Technique","authors":"Rifqi Syahbana, Emma Zaidar Nasution, Rumondang Bulan Nasution","doi":"10.5220/0010133200002775","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5220/0010133200002775","url":null,"abstract":": Bioethanol is a liquid produced from the sugar fermentation process from carbohydrate sources by using the microorganism. In present study, Saba banana hump (Musa paradisiacal. L) sample was isolated by precipitating the starch with water for 12 hours. Furthermore, the starch was hydrolyzed using HCl 25%, and 14.01% of glucose solution was obtained. The starch obtained was tested using Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy. Then the sample was fermented using Zymomonas mobilis microorganism immobilized by Ca-Alginate 4% with variation of inoculums 5%, 10%, 15% (v/v). Bioethanol from fermentation process was tested using gas chromatography (GC). The highest bioethanol content is 79.01% and the highest productivity that obtain was 2.66 g/L.Hours.","PeriodicalId":257157,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 1st International MIPAnet Conference on Science and Mathematics","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124419975","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
M. Ginting, Dasron Bulolo, H. Sihotang, Indra Masmur
{"title":"Corrosion Inhibitors Activity of Schiff Base from Condensation of Ethylenediamine with Furfural from Sugarcane Bagasse","authors":"M. Ginting, Dasron Bulolo, H. Sihotang, Indra Masmur","doi":"10.5220/0010136500002775","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5220/0010136500002775","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":257157,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 1st International MIPAnet Conference on Science and Mathematics","volume":"34 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121602778","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}