Russian Journal of Geriatric Medicine最新文献_第9页

Preventive technologies in geriatrics: focus on falls 老年病学预防技术:侧重于跌倒

Russian Journal of Geriatric Medicine Pub Date : 2021-08-01 DOI: 10.37586/2686-8636-2-2021-186-190

N. Sharashkina, N. Runikhina

引用次数: 2

Ways of polypharmacy optimization in elderly patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus 老年2型糖尿病患者多药优化方法

Russian Journal of Geriatric Medicine Pub Date : 2021-08-01 DOI: 10.37586/2686-8636-2-2021-251

A. Shyman, A. Balashova, I. Glinkina

引用次数: 0

Clinical and instrumental assessment of fat and skeletal muscle mass in patients with back pain of various age groups 不同年龄组背痛患者脂肪和骨骼肌质量的临床和仪器评估

Russian Journal of Geriatric Medicine Pub Date : 2021-08-01 DOI: 10.37586/2686-8636-2-2021-248

J. S. Zhulina, A. V. Novikova, N. Pravdyuk

引用次数: 0

Nursing protocol: fall prevention in elderly and senile patients 护理方案:预防老年人及老年患者跌倒

Russian Journal of Geriatric Medicine Pub Date : 2021-08-01 DOI: 10.37586/2686-8636-2-2021-237-240

O. Tkacheva, N. Runikhina, N. Sharashkina, E. I. Lesina, Y. Kotovskaya

引用次数: 1

Analysis of demographic, social and economic impacts of proximal femur fracture's surgical treatment for geriatric patients in Russia 俄罗斯老年患者股骨近端骨折手术治疗的人口、社会和经济影响分析

Russian Journal of Geriatric Medicine Pub Date : 2021-08-01 DOI: 10.37586/2686-8636-2-2021-191-200

Y. Seryapina, D. Fedyaev, N. Musina

{"title":"Analysis of demographic, social and economic impacts of proximal femur fracture's surgical treatment for geriatric patients in Russia","authors":"Y. Seryapina, D. Fedyaev, N. Musina","doi":"10.37586/2686-8636-2-2021-191-200","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37586/2686-8636-2-2021-191-200","url":null,"abstract":"Objective. Evaluation of influence on mortality, life expectancy and related costs in the Russian Federation of methodical changes in the organizing surgical treatment of proximal femur fracture (PFF).Material and methods. The mathematical modeling methods were applied for evaluation of impacts, related to methodical changes in the organizing surgical treatment of PFF, including the calculation of life expectancy. It is assumed, that 95% of all patients over 60 years old with PFF would receive a surgical treatment. Calculations were perform in 3 stages: calculation of death causes, related to PFF, calculation of life expectancy change in population and calculation of direct and indirect medical and non-medical costs and social assistance for patients with PFF.Results. Mortality rate from PFF in model is decreased by 51%, which is equal to 55 648 saved lives. Life expectancy indicator increases by 0.3 annually during the transition to new methods of surgical treatment for the patients with PFF. Number of disabled patients is decreasing by 74 179 people annually. Taking into account all the effects, revealed in the modeling, the financial savings are estimated at 12.3 billion rubles or 32% of current expenditures from all funding sources on treatment and social assistance of patients with PFF.Conclusion. Implementation of this new approach to surgical treatment of patients over 60 years old with PFF shows a positive influence on dynamic of demographical indicators of population in general. Despite changes in structure of expenses and increase direct medical costs, new approach in surgical care will lead to a major cost reduction as well as significant improvement of treatment results for geriatric patients with PFF.","PeriodicalId":256357,"journal":{"name":"Russian Journal of Geriatric Medicine","volume":"71 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121592668","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Vascular stiffness evaluation in elderly patients with hypertension in conjunction with geriatric syndromes 结合老年综合征的老年高血压患者血管僵硬度评估

Russian Journal of Geriatric Medicine Pub Date : 2021-08-01 DOI: 10.37586/2686-8636-2-2021-253

A. V. Luzina, M. Trifonov, O. Tkacheva, N. Runikhina, Y. Kotovskaya

引用次数: 0

Russian epidemiological study EVKALIPT: protocol and basic characteristics of participants 俄罗斯流行病学研究EVKALIPT:方案和参与者的基本特征

Russian Journal of Geriatric Medicine Pub Date : 2021-04-19 DOI: 10.37586/2686-8636-1-2021-35-43

N. Vorobyeva, O. Tkacheva, Y. Kotovskaya, L. Ovcharova, E. V. Selezneva

{"title":"Russian epidemiological study EVKALIPT: protocol and basic characteristics of participants","authors":"N. Vorobyeva, O. Tkacheva, Y. Kotovskaya, L. Ovcharova, E. V. Selezneva","doi":"10.37586/2686-8636-1-2021-35-43","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37586/2686-8636-1-2021-35-43","url":null,"abstract":"On behalf of EVKALIPT study.Objective: to evaluate prevalence of age-related and chronic non-infectious diseases, senile asthenia and other geriatric syndromes in subjects aged ≥65 years old and to analyze their influence on general health and functional status.Methods: 4308 subjects (30% males) aged from 65 to 107 years (mean age 78±8 years), who live in 11 Russian regions, were examined. They were divided in 3 groups by age: 65–74, 75–84 and ≥85 years. All subjects passed comprehensive geriatric assessment in 2 stages: 1) questioning based on a specially designed questionnaire; 2) physical examination.Results: age increase is associated with decrease of anthropometric parameters (height, weight, body mass index), decrease of diastolic blood pressure, increase of pulse blood pressure and deterioration of social-economic status of elderlies (increase of those who out lived their partners, living alone and in institution/ nursing home, single (no partners) and disabled subjects; decrease in proportion of married and still working ones, subjects with university degree and higher income).Conclusion: Russian EVKALIPT study protocol and basic characteristics of participants are summarized in the article.","PeriodicalId":256357,"journal":{"name":"Russian Journal of Geriatric Medicine","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128723080","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 13

Joint pain treatment planning in osteoarthritis patients with chronic kidney disease 骨关节炎合并慢性肾脏疾病患者关节疼痛的治疗方案

Russian Journal of Geriatric Medicine Pub Date : 2021-04-19 DOI: 10.37586/2686-8636-1-2021-82-87

A. Naumov, Y. Kotovskaya, V. I. Moroz, N. O. Khovasova, A. Meshkov, T. M. Manevich, D. V. Demenok

引用次数: 0

Modern vision on the problem of chronic heart failure in the older persons 老年人慢性心力衰竭问题的现代视野

Russian Journal of Geriatric Medicine Pub Date : 2021-04-19 DOI: 10.37586/2686-8636-1-2021-65-75

V. Larina

{"title":"Modern vision on the problem of chronic heart failure in the older persons","authors":"V. Larina","doi":"10.37586/2686-8636-1-2021-65-75","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37586/2686-8636-1-2021-65-75","url":null,"abstract":"Aim. To analyze the factors associated with the development of chronic heart failure (CHF) in older age and to evaluate possible approaches to managing outpatients.Material and methods. The search for domestic and foreign publications in Russian and international systems (PubMed, eLibrary, Medscape, etc.) for the last 0.5–15 years has been carried out. The analysis includes articles from the peer-reviewed literature.Results. During aging, a number of structural changes and changes at the cellular level occur in the cardiovascular system, predisposing to the development of myocardial dysfunction, which explains the variety of manifestations of heart failure and the prevalence of preserved left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF). Involutional functional and morphological changes in organs and systems form multimorbidity and nonspecificity of clinical symptoms and signs. «Cross symptoms» of frailty and CHF often complicate the timely diagnosis of the heart failure. Medications used for the treatment of CHF in older and younger patients are similar, but when choosing a specific drug, caution should be exercised in the group of the most vulnerable patients: over the age of 85, in the first two weeks after discharge from the hospital and in the presence of frailty.Conclusion. Based on the available results of studies, it is necessary to be alert of primary care physicians regarding the presence of CHF with preserved LVEF in older persons with multimorbidity and geriatric syndromes. The therapeutic strategy for CHF older patients is complex and involves an individualized approach, depending on the clinical situation.","PeriodicalId":256357,"journal":{"name":"Russian Journal of Geriatric Medicine","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129472245","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Diagnostic criteria for Parkinson's disease 帕金森病的诊断标准

Russian Journal of Geriatric Medicine Pub Date : 2021-04-19 DOI: 10.37586/2686-8636-1-2021-92-96

M. Nodel

引用次数: 0