Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan Soedirman最新文献

{"title":"The Differences of Body Image, Energy Intake Level, and Nutritional Status Between Health and Non Health Female Student of Jenderal Soedirman University","authors":"S. Mulyani","doi":"10.20884/1.JGPS.2018.2.2.1382","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20884/1.JGPS.2018.2.2.1382","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to knowing the differences in body image, level of energy intake, and nutritional status in female students of accounting and nutrition science at Jenderal Soedirman University. This study uses a cross-sectional study conducted on 96 female students of accounting and nutrition science with purposive sampling technique. Body image is measured with a Body Shape Questionnaire (BSQ-16B). The level of energy intake is obtained through a 24-hour non-consecutive recall. Nutritional status is measured using a body mass index (BMI). Most accounting students have a negative body image (52.1%), less energy intake (43.8%) and normal nutritional status (79.2%). Most of the nutrition students have a positive body image (56.2%), less energy intake level (45.8%), and normal nutritional status (70.8%). Based on the analysis using the Mann Whitney test, there was no difference in body image and level of energy intake between accounting and nutrition science students. There are differences in nutritional status between accounting and nutrition science students.","PeriodicalId":248660,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan Soedirman","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-03-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127198644","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"PERBEDAAN ASUPAN ZAT GIZI PASIEN HEMODIALISA DI RSUD dr. DORIS SYLVANUS PALANGKA RAYA","authors":"Fretika Utami Dewi","doi":"10.20884/1.JGPS.2018.2.2.1235","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20884/1.JGPS.2018.2.2.1235","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT \u0000Background: Hemodialysis is a catabolic process (breakdown of complex compounds into simpler compounds) in which amino acid removal and protein synthesis depletion occurred. \u0000Objective: To investigate differences in nutritional intake of hemodialysis patients at RSUD dr. Doris Sylvanus Palangka Raya. \u0000Research Methodology: This research is an observational research with Pre-post design. Purposive sampling technique was employed on 13 PGK patients who undertake weekly hemodialysis at RSUD dr. Doris Sylvanus Palangka Raya. Data of protein, sodium, potassium and oral intakes were obtained by interview and 24-hour food recall for 2 consecutive days of pre and post hemodialysis. BM photo book was used during interview and food recall. Data were analyzed using paired t-test. \u0000Result of the study: Most of samples were female (92%), ranged at 46-67 years old, graduated from elementary school and not working. Bivariate test showed p value of protein, sodium, potassium and fluid intakes were 0.022, 0.382, 0.075 and 0.836, respectively. Hemodialysis aims to restrain uremia, excessive fluid and electrolyte imbalance that occur in end-stage renal failure patients. Hemodialysis may increase survival rate of patients as it is effectively removing fluids, electrolytes and metabolites. \u0000Conclusion: There was a significant difference in protein intake and insignificant differences in sodium, potassium and fluid intakes of pre and post hemodialysis patients at RSUD dr. Doris Sylvanus Palangka Raya. \u0000","PeriodicalId":248660,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan Soedirman","volume":"43 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-03-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124501722","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"KEBIASAAN KONSUMSI IKAN LAUT, TINGKAT KONSUMSI, STATUS GIZI, DAN PRESTASI BELAJAR SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR DI DAERAH PANTAI DAN BUKAN PANTAI","authors":"Farida Soeparman","doi":"10.20884/1.JGPS.2018.2.2.1360","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20884/1.JGPS.2018.2.2.1360","url":null,"abstract":"Ikan laut adalah sumber protein hewani yang penting dalam pertumbuhan fisik dan perkembangan mental pada anak sekolah. Tujuan umum dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mempelajari kebiasaan konsumsi ikan laut pada anak sekolah dasar di daerah pantai dan bukan pantai, tingkat kecukupan energi dan protein, status gizi, dan prestasi belajarnya. Penelitian dilakukan pada bulan Juni-Juli 2012 dengan desain cross sectional dan berlokasi di dua sekolah dasar yaitu SD Negeri 03 Kota Karang, Pulau Pasaran, Lampung, yang mewakili daerah pantai, dan SD Negeri Ciaruteun Ilir 01, Ciaruteun Ilir, Bogor, sebagai perwakilan dari daerah bukan pantai. Subyek dari penelitian adalah kelas 5 dari dua sekolah dasar, masing-masing berjumlah 27 siswa sehingga jumlah keseluruhan subyek adalah 54 siswa. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara daerah pantai dan bukan pantai yang ditunjukkan dengan frekuensi dan jumlah konsumsi ikan laut di daerah pantai lebih tinggi dibanding daerah bukan pantai. Demikian pula dengan tingkat kecukupan energi dan protein. Status gizi dan prestasi belajar di daerah pantai lebih baik dibanding daerah bukan pantai. Frekuensi konsumsi ikan laut berkorelasi dengan tingkat konsumsi energi dan protein. Tingkat kecukupan energi dan protein berkorelasi dengan status gizi IMT/U dan LILA. Tingkat kecukupan energi juga berkorelasi dengan prestasi belajar.","PeriodicalId":248660,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan Soedirman","volume":"87 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-03-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126398603","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN GIZI DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN MEDIA KOMIK TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN GIZI SEIMBANG ANAK KELAS 5 SEKOLAH DASAR DI SDN CIRIUNG 02 CIBINONG TAHUN 2017","authors":"S SinthaF, Nadya Anggraeni","doi":"10.20884/1.JGPS.2018.2.2.1124","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20884/1.JGPS.2018.2.2.1124","url":null,"abstract":"Guidelines for balanced nutrition began to be introduced and socialized more than 15 years ago. Guidelines for balanced nutrition apply to every stage of age including school-aged children. Education of balanced nutrition is still little given to school-aged children. According to some research is still a lot of prevalence of knowledge of balanced nutrition is lacking. In the study conducted Zulaekah (2012) showed that as many as 57.7% of primary school children have a lack of nutrition knowledge. This study aims to determine whether there is influence of nutrition education by using Comic media on knowledge of balanced nutrition. In this research use quasy experimental research design with time series design design. This research is done by using comic print media which contains about 4 messages of balanced nutrition, that is variation of food, the importance of clean life, the importance of active lifestyle and exercise, and the importance of monitoring the weight which is visualized in a tumpeng gizi seimbang (TGS). Statistical analysis of data using t-dependent test. The result of t-dependent test shows that there is an increase of average value of knowledge before and after giving comic 36,36. In this research, balanced comic nutrition media can increase the average knowledge of schoolchild by 34,36 or 72,15%.","PeriodicalId":248660,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan Soedirman","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-03-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127464658","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"PENGARUH VARIASI DAYA DAN WAKTU EKSTRAKSI BERBANTU GELOMBANG MIKRO TERHADAP TOTAL FENOL DAN pH BUNGA ROSELA (Hibiscus sabdariffa L.)","authors":"Ali Maksum","doi":"10.20884/1.JGPS.2018.2.2.1404","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20884/1.JGPS.2018.2.2.1404","url":null,"abstract":"Minuman fungsional adalah minuman yang mengandung senyawa aktif seperti fenol, vitamin C, dan antosianin. Salah satu tanaman yang mengandung senyawa bioaktif adalah rosella. Namun, kandungan senyawa bioaktif yang terdapat didalam kelopak bunga rosela mudah terpengaruh oleh panas. Berdasarkan hal tersebut, maka perlu diteliti pengaruh daya microwave dan lama waktu ekstraksi kelopak bunga rosela yang tepat agar diperoleh rendemen senyawa bioaktif yang tinggi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh variasi daya microwave, lama waktu ekstraksi, terhadap total fenol dan pH ekstrak kelopak bunga rosela. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan acak kelompok (RAK). Dua faktor yang diteliti yaitu metode daya microwave (P), yang terdiri dari 100 watt (P1), 175 watt (P2), 250 watt (P3), 325 watt (P4), dan 400 watt (P5) dan Lama Waktu Ekstraksi (T) yang terdiri dari lama ekstraksi 1 menit (T6), 3 menit (T7), 5 menit (T8), 7 menit (T9), dan 9 menit (T10). Hasil penelitian menunjukan daya microwave terbaik yaitu pada daya 325 watt (P4) dengan total fenol 75,755 mg/100 gram dan pH sebesar 2,4. Sedangkan pada lama waktu ekstraksi terbaik pada 5 menit (T8) dengan total fenol sebesar 75,843 mg/100 gram, dan pH sebesar 2,49.","PeriodicalId":248660,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan Soedirman","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-03-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133872631","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DENGAN PERILAKU HIGIENE PENJAMAH MAKANAN DI INSTALASI GIZI RSUD DR. SOESELO SLAWI","authors":"D. Indriany","doi":"10.20884/1.JGPS.2018.2.2.1350","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20884/1.JGPS.2018.2.2.1350","url":null,"abstract":"Food management in hospital where hygiene and sanitarian become basic principles in nutrition installation and support patients healing process. The research aims to determine the correlation between knowledge of food handlers and the behavior of food handlers in nutrition installation of RSUD dr. Soeselo Slawi. This quantitative research uses a cross sectional approach. The research subjects were food handlers in the Nutrition Installation of RSUD dr. Soeselo Slawi with total 23 people. The bivariate analysis used in the study was the Rank Spearman test. The results of the study indicate that knowledge of food handlers in RSUD dr. Soeselo Slawi appertain to good 60,9% and good hygiene behavior 39,1%. The age characteristics of food handlers are mostly 40-49 years old with total 11 people, female 19 people, majority education level of high school or SMK 14 people, and length of work >10 years 16 people. the results of the Spearman rank test, p value 0,510 was obtained. because p value >0,05; then H0 accepted, meaning there are no correlation between knowledge with hygiene behavior of food handler in nutrition installation at RSUD dr. soeselo slawi. \u0000Keywords : Knowledge, hygiene behavior, food handler, nutrition installation.","PeriodicalId":248660,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan Soedirman","volume":"55 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-03-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123408756","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"HUBUNGAN ASUPAN KARBOHIDRAT SEDERHANA, ASUPAN SERAT DAN KEBIASAAN OLAHRAGA DENGAN INDEKS MASSA TUBUH KARYAWAN REKTORAT UNIVERSITAS JENDERAL SOEDIRMAN (UNSOED)","authors":"noor cherinawati","doi":"10.20884/1.JGPS.2018.2.2.1236","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20884/1.JGPS.2018.2.2.1236","url":null,"abstract":"This study aim to determine correlation between simple carbohydrates intake, dietary fiber intake, and excercise habbits on body mass index (BMI) of employee. This study used a cross-sectional method. As many as 63 peoples were selected as samples using purposive sampling method. Simple carbohydrate intake and fiber intake were measured using a 2x24 hour recall method, exercise habits were measured using exercise habits questionnaires. BMI was measured using digital scales and microtoise. The result showed an average simple carbohydrates intake 37.8 � 33.3 g/day , dietary fiber intake 9.7 � 4.1 g/day, excercise habbits 63.6 � 77.7 minutes/week. The pearson correlation test showed insignificant relationship between simple carbohydrates intake, dietary fiber intake, and excercise habbits with BMI (p = 0.976, 0.871 and 0.454). Simple carbohydrates intake, dietary fiber intake, and excercise habbits did not relate with BMI head official employee Unsoed.","PeriodicalId":248660,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan Soedirman","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-03-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132979822","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"PERBEDAAN ASUPAN DAN STATUS GIZI PADA PASIEN STROKE HEMORAGIK DAN NON HEMORAGIK DI RSUD PROF. DR. MARGONO SOEKARJO","authors":"Deviana Ayushinta Sani Siregar, S. Yono","doi":"10.20884/1.jgps.2018.2.1.908","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20884/1.jgps.2018.2.1.908","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Stroke is a disease of the brain in form of nerve dysfunction locally or globally, appears in sudden, progressive, and fast. World Health Organization (WHO) estimates that the stroke caused 5.7 million deaths in the world. Stroke can be caused by bleeding or clotting. The wide of diameter of the lesions in patients with hemorrhagic stroke increased 20% compared with the extent of the lesion in patients with ischemic stroke. Prevalence of malnutrition significantly more general in hemorrhagic stroke (62%) than ischemic stroke (25%). The impact of malnutrition in stroke patient can increase mortality after three months onset of stroke. \u0000 \u0000Methods: The research conducted in Prof. Dr. Margono Soekarjo hospital, using a cross sectional study program and using purposive sampling technique. The total of sample used is 44 people, consisting of a group of non-hemorrhagic stroke and hemorrhagic stroke. The analysis of data is using t independent bivariate test. \u0000 \u0000Results: The group average intake levels of hemorrhagic stroke is lower than ischemic stroke. According to the anthropometry index MUAMC and BMI, the hemorrhagic stroke group average is lower than the ischemic stroke. \u0000 \u0000Conclusion: According to the result of statistic analysis, the researcher did not find a significant difference on the intake of nutrient and nutritional status in hemorrhagic stroke and ischemic stroke patient.","PeriodicalId":248660,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan Soedirman","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-05-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125798120","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"HUBUNGAN ANTARA STATUS GIZI DAN TINGKAT ASUPAN ZAT GIZI DENGAN SIKLUS MENSTRUASI PADA REMAJA PUTRI DI KECAMATAN KEDUNGBANTENG KABUPATEN BANYUMAS","authors":"D. Noviyanti, Endo Dardjito","doi":"10.20884/1.jgps.2018.2.1.907","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20884/1.jgps.2018.2.1.907","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Menstrual disorders often occur among adolescent girls. Menstrual disorder due to several factor including nutritional status, age, physical activity, nutrients intake, disease, stress and influence of cigarettes . \u0000 \u0000Objective: To examined the association between nutritional status and level of nutrients intake with menstrual cycle among aldolescent in Distric Kedungbanteng Banyumas. \u0000 \u0000Methods: Design research is analytic observation with cross sectional approach. Sampling technique used purposive sampling and obtained 69 respondent adolescent girls. The technique of data colelection used menstrual cycle questionnaire, antropometric, food recall 2x24 jam, food picture and food model. \u0000 \u0000Result: There is 40.6% respondent have an abnormal menstrual cycle. Nutritional status (11.6%) classified abnormal. Energy intake (91.3%), carbohydrate (94.2%) protein intake (89.9%) and fat intake (85.5%) classified an abnormal. Based on analysis of Chi-Square test, there is a significant relation between fat intake with menstrual cycle (p=0.041). \u0000 \u0000Conclusion: Fat intake associated with menstrual cycle..","PeriodicalId":248660,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan Soedirman","volume":"77 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-05-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128594809","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"PENERAPAN PRINSIP-PRINSIP HAZARD ANALYSIS CRITICAL CONTROL POINT (HACCP) DALAM PENYELENGGARAAN MAKANAN LAUK HEWANI DI INSTALASI GIZI RSUD PROF. DR. MARGONO SOEKARJO PURWOKERTO","authors":"Annisya Fauzia, Friska citra Agustia","doi":"10.20884/1.jgps.2018.2.1.910","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20884/1.jgps.2018.2.1.910","url":null,"abstract":"Background : Animal foodstuffs are the main source of bacteria which cause infection and intoxication; also they are susceptible to undergo contamination either by physical, biological, and chemical hazards. HACCP system is the only one quality assurance system with food safety-based that becomes food reference in the world. This system also becomes the standardization of food safety system in hospital. RSUD Prof. Dr. Margono Soekarjo Purwokerto which is the referral hospital for Provincial Level has implemented HACCP system as safety system in food service. The purpose of this research is to know implementation of HACCP priciples on animal side dishes food process in nutritional installation of RSUD Prof. Dr. Margono Soekarjo Purwokerto. \u0000 \u0000Methodology : This research uses observational qualitative approach with descriptive method. The data collection is conducted through semi-structured interview, observation of moderate participation and document analysis. The informants are chosen by using purposive sampling which is based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. Observation is conducted toward the processing of 4 kinds of animal side dishes. The data obtained are analyzed by reducing the data, displaying the data and drawing the conclusion. \u0000 \u0000Research Result : The risk identification in the processing of animal side dishes is conducted toward microbiological, chemical and physical hazards. The determination of CCP is done by using Codex Decission Tree. The determination of critical limit for each CCP is performed by arranging stages which include CCP then compiling parameters and critical limit of each parameter. The system verification is done by monitoring the final products regularly and conducting \u0000 \u0000 \u0000laboratory test on the final products. The corrective action is arranged based on the risk level. The recording and documentation of HACCP have not covered all kinds of animal side dishes on ten-day cycle menu in Nutritional Installation of RSUD Prof. Dr. Margono Soekarjo. \u0000 \u0000Conclusion : The implemetation of HACCP system as food service security system in Nutritional Installation of RSUD Prof. Dr. Margono Soekarjo refers to the principles of HACCP.","PeriodicalId":248660,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan Soedirman","volume":"57 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-05-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132499857","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}