营养状况与营养摄入量与班尤马斯区青年妇女月经周期之间的关系

D. Noviyanti, Endo Dardjito
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引用次数: 2

摘要

背景:月经紊乱常见于青春期少女。月经紊乱是由多种因素引起的,包括营养状况、年龄、身体活动、营养摄入、疾病、压力和香烟的影响。目的:探讨科东坂腾地区青少年营养状况及营养摄入水平与月经周期的关系。方法:设计研究采用横断面分析法进行分析观察。抽样方法采用有目的抽样,共获得69名受访少女。数据采集技术采用月经周期问卷、正交法、2x24食品召回法、食品图片法和食品模型法。结果:40.6%的被调查者存在月经周期异常。营养状况(11.6%)分类异常。能量摄入(91.3%)、碳水化合物摄入(94.2%)、蛋白质摄入(89.9%)和脂肪摄入(85.5%)属于异常。经卡方检验分析,脂肪摄入量与月经周期有显著相关(p=0.041)。结论:脂肪摄入量与月经周期有关。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
HUBUNGAN ANTARA STATUS GIZI DAN TINGKAT ASUPAN ZAT GIZI DENGAN SIKLUS MENSTRUASI PADA REMAJA PUTRI DI KECAMATAN KEDUNGBANTENG KABUPATEN BANYUMAS
Background: Menstrual disorders often occur among adolescent girls. Menstrual disorder due to several factor including nutritional status, age, physical activity, nutrients intake, disease, stress and influence of cigarettes . Objective: To examined the association between nutritional status and level of nutrients intake with menstrual cycle among aldolescent in Distric Kedungbanteng Banyumas. Methods: Design research is analytic observation with cross sectional approach. Sampling technique used purposive sampling and obtained 69 respondent adolescent girls. The technique of data colelection used menstrual cycle questionnaire, antropometric, food recall 2x24 jam, food picture and food model. Result: There is 40.6% respondent have an abnormal menstrual cycle. Nutritional status (11.6%) classified abnormal. Energy intake (91.3%), carbohydrate (94.2%) protein intake (89.9%) and fat intake (85.5%) classified an abnormal. Based on analysis of Chi-Square test, there is a significant relation between fat intake with menstrual cycle (p=0.041). Conclusion: Fat intake associated with menstrual cycle..
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