{"title":"Factors that Cause Prisons in Indonesia Fail to Achieve the Goals of Punishment","authors":"M. U. Nuha, Supanto, M. Jamin","doi":"10.2991/icglow-19.2019.19","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/icglow-19.2019.19","url":null,"abstract":"This research analyzes the factors cause prisons in Indonesia fail to achieve the goals of punishment existing regulations. The normative legal research is used with legislative and conceptual approach. Primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials are used in this research. The results of the research conclude that in order to achieve the goals of punishment, it needs support from the law enforcement. The factors that influence the effectiveness of law enforcement are law factor, law enforcer factor, facility factor, society factor, and cultural factor. The five factors are interrelated with the success of the inmates’ coaching. KeywordsCause, Fail To Achieve, Punishment, Prison","PeriodicalId":246077,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Globalization of Law and Local Wisdom (ICGLOW 2019)","volume":"24 7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130972430","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Application of the Vicarious Liability Principles in Environmental Crime","authors":"K. P. Prayitno, D. H. Retnaningrum","doi":"10.2991/icglow-19.2019.66","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/icglow-19.2019.66","url":null,"abstract":"Environmental crime is one of the criminal acts that may lead to significant negative impact and/or damage to human sustainability. Therefore, in criminal law, criminal acts related to the environment needs to be specifically regulated. The regulation can exist outside or comes in different form from the Criminal Code. The application of the vicarious liability principle include but not limited to the subject of criminal acts and criminal liability. The study aim to analyze the primary reason for the application of the vicarious liability, whether the application of the vicarious liability is appropriate and the formulation of sanctions for perpetrators in environmental crime . The method used is normative juridical with descriptive specifications and qualitative analysis. The primary reason to apply the doctrine of vicarius liability so that not only individual person that can be a subject to criminal sanctions but also to include corporations, thus this doctrine appropriate to be applied in environmental crime. The formulation of the regulation that offer application of sanctions in law No. 32 of 2009 on protection and management of the environment is to apply the doctrines of strick liabilty with vicariuos liabilty simultaneously and doctrine of premum remidium so as to provide a deterrent effect for the perpetrators. Keywords-Vicarious Liability, Environmental Crime,","PeriodicalId":246077,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Globalization of Law and Local Wisdom (ICGLOW 2019)","volume":"130 2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124440900","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Implementation of the Principles of Evidence of Evidence in the Consumer Dispute Settlement to Make Justice Just","authors":"D. E. Wibowo, A. Sulistiyono, Lego Karjoko","doi":"10.2991/icglow-19.2019.11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/icglow-19.2019.11","url":null,"abstract":"According to Article 45 of Law Number 8 of 1999 concerning Consumer Protection, the settlement of consumer disputes can be carried out outside the court and in the court. Out-of-court dispute resolution is carried out by the Dispute Settlement Agency (BPSK). Settlement of consumer disputes in court is carried out with individual lawsuits, group lawsuits and non-governmental organizations. Settlement of consumer disputes falls within the realm of civil procedural law. According to Article 163 HIR / 283 RBG that the one who must prove it is whoever postulates something he must prove it. According to Article 19 Paragraph (5) the Consumer Protection Act states that a business actor is exempt from the responsibility of damage if it can be proven that the error is a consumer's fault, so the business actor sued by the consumer must prove that he is innocent (reversing the burden of proof). The principle of reversal of the burden of proof is adhered to by Law Number 8 of 1999 concerning Consumer Protection because consumers do not know the ingredients, the production process and the terms of distribution carried out by business","PeriodicalId":246077,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Globalization of Law and Local Wisdom (ICGLOW 2019)","volume":"121 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123764916","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Reconstruction of the Completion of Presidential Election Dispute by Progressive Law Approach","authors":"Nicholay Aprilindo, I. Handayani, A. Sulistiyono","doi":"10.2991/icglow-19.2019.23","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/icglow-19.2019.23","url":null,"abstract":"- The implementation of elections must refer to the principles of honesty and justice. The occurrence of violations in a systematic and massive structure has given a dominant position. This dominant position is the main cause that influences vote acquisition. Thus, determining the existence of electoral fraud must be seen from the existence of structured and systematic actions in the form of a dominant position that results in massive vote acquisition. The dominant position is very decisive in terms of proving electoral fraud qualitatively. The massive vote acquisition is resultant. Referring to the progressive law paradigm, related to the violation of the Presidential Election which is in TSM, the approach is to ensure the existence of a causality relationship between the dominant position and illegal vote acquisition. So it is a qualitative approach. As long as it can be proven that there is a correspondence between systematically structured actions that given a dominant position, then the results of massive fraud by itself can be easily proven.","PeriodicalId":246077,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Globalization of Law and Local Wisdom (ICGLOW 2019)","volume":"30 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127900913","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Review of the Final and Binding Constitutional Court Decisions of the Republic of Indonesia","authors":"Suparto","doi":"10.2991/icglow-19.2019.92","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/icglow-19.2019.92","url":null,"abstract":"- This study aims to find out what the legal meaning of the Constitutional Court (MK) decisions are final and binding, and how the legal consequences arising from the final and binding decisions of the Constitutional Court. This type of research is a normative legal research, with secondary data. Based on the discussion, the result is that the Constitutional Court's decision which is final and binding contains 4 (four) legal meanings, First, realizing legal certainty as soon as possible for the disputing parties, the final nature of the Constitutional Court's decision refers to the desire to immediately realize legal certainty for justice seekers. Second, the existence of the Constitutional Court as a constitutional court, thus realizing the purpose of establishing the Constitutional Court as a guardian constitution. Third, meaningful as one form of social control conducted by the Constitutional Court, to determine which behavior is considered a deviation from the rule of law. Fourth, as the sole guardian and interpreter of the constitution, the Constitutional Court is not only an interpreter through its decisions, but also as a corrector whose application is reflected in examining and evaluating laws made by the House of Representatives and the President with the constitutional test stones through critical interpretation and dynamic. In addition, the Constitutional Court's decision which is final and binding, raises a number of legal consequences both positive and negative in its application. The Constitutional Court's Decision which causes positive legal consequences is to end a legal dispute; Maintain the principle of checks and balances; and Encouraging political processes. While the negative legal consequences are the closure of access to legal efforts and the occurrence of a legal vacuum when a decision is not carried out by the legislators.","PeriodicalId":246077,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Globalization of Law and Local Wisdom (ICGLOW 2019)","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116629213","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Effectiveness of Legal Construction: General Principles of Good Governance in Indonesia","authors":"Edi Pranoto","doi":"10.2991/icglow-19.2019.87","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/icglow-19.2019.87","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of this literature study is to see how effective the general principles of good governance in Indonesia are. By using a normative juridical approach, the search for primary law materials proved that prior to the issuance of Law Number 28 of 1998 concerning Clean and Corruption Free State Administrators, Collusion and Nepotism, the position of general principles of good governance is still an unwritten norm/law, which only has moral strength not legal force. Law No. 28/1998 became the initial igniter for general principles of good governance as a written law, reinforced by the issuance of Law No. 9/2004, there was an acknowledgment that the general principles of good governance as stated in Law No. 28/1998 could used as a basis for filing a lawsuit to the State Administrative Court, when there are people who feel disadvantaged due to the issuance of state administrative decisions issued by officials or administrative bodies. This position is further emphasized by the issuance of Law No. 30/2014 about Government","PeriodicalId":246077,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Globalization of Law and Local Wisdom (ICGLOW 2019)","volume":"53 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128548740","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Policy Rules Existence in the Implementation of One Door Integrated Service Policy in Indonesia","authors":"Wijaya","doi":"10.2991/icglow-19.2019.86","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/icglow-19.2019.86","url":null,"abstract":"In performing its function as public service, the government always tried to publish the best service policy in the field of investment permit. One of them was one-door integrated service policy. In order to realize this policy, legislation was required to accommodate the policy. However, in fact, until now there hasn’t been any legislation that can be used as a basis for enforcing the policy, so it can be assumed that the one-door integrated policy arrangement that has used other legal instruments other than legislation. Therefore, this study was conducted by the normative juridical method, and it aims to obtain a detailed picture of legal instruments in the implementation of one-door integrated policy. The results of the research indicated that the policy regulation had a very important role in implementing the policy, because the policy regulation regulated the procedures of one-door integrated services in practical life, even though they were not rules but they were obeyed like laws and regulations, so that they had legal","PeriodicalId":246077,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Globalization of Law and Local Wisdom (ICGLOW 2019)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114411237","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Disharmonization beetwen Constitutional Court and Supreme Court Regarding Illicit Material on the Corruption Reviewed Concept of Pancasila Justice","authors":"S. Gumbira, Supanto, M. Rustamaji, Agus Riewanto","doi":"10.2991/icglow-19.2019.67","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/icglow-19.2019.67","url":null,"abstract":"The writing of this article is to discuss and analyze the disharmony problem between the decision of the Constitutional Court and the Supreme Court of the Republic of Indonesia in the scope of applying illicit material of corruption in Indonesia. Writing methodology use the doctrinal juridical approach. The constitutional court of the Republic of Indonesia stated that the explanation of Article 2 paragraph 1 illicit material in a positive function does not apply, but by the Supreme Court was re-applied based on the doctrine of La doctrine du Sen-Clair on the basis of the Indonesian judicial power law. of course in the disharmony, a regulation of judicial power and its limitations is needed in order to achieve the Pancasila justice which is the Ideology of the Unitary State of Indonesia. KeywordsDisharmonization, Illicit Material, Pancasila","PeriodicalId":246077,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Globalization of Law and Local Wisdom (ICGLOW 2019)","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116902212","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Legal Framework of Green Governance in Archipelagic State Based on Constitution of The Republic of Indonesia","authors":"T. Alfath, Lilik Pudjiastuti, D. Sunyowati","doi":"10.2991/icglow-19.2019.9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/icglow-19.2019.9","url":null,"abstract":"- Indonesia was an archipelagic state that characterized by nusantara affirmed in Article 25A, constitution of the republic of Indonesia, Undang-Undang Dasar Negara Republik Indoensia (UUD NRI 1945) in chapter IXA which explains the territory of the country. This had two consequences, first, that sovereignty over the territory of Indonesia was based on the concept of an archipelagic state as stipulated in the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea 1982(UNCLOS 1982). Secondly, legal politics towards national development should be based on the concept of an archipelagic state that was insightful to nusantara. In this study, the emphasis was on the second consequence, namely national development that had nusantara insight, especially in matters of government that had principles green governance in carrying out their authority. The principle of green governance was actually inseparable from the green constitutional framework contained in the UUD NRI 1945, then it became a basic reference in formulating the legal framework green governance in government. This research also provided new ideas about coherenced between green governance and the concept of an archipelagic state, it was very necessary to create sustainable development in Indonesia. Because without regarded to the territorial characteristics of a country, this would create gaps and difficulties in implementing them in real terms. This research used legal research methods, with two approaches, namely statute approach, and conceptual approach.","PeriodicalId":246077,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Globalization of Law and Local Wisdom (ICGLOW 2019)","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117326599","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Government Policy in Mining Field to Encourage Indonesian Economy and Support Industrial Revolution 4.0","authors":"Surizki Febrianto, Suparto","doi":"10.2991/icglow-19.2019.40","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/icglow-19.2019.40","url":null,"abstract":"As a developing country, Indonesia which is heading towards developed countries is required to make efforts to accelerate economic growth. One way to do is to invite the investors to invest their capital in Indonesia, both domestic investors and foreign investors as contained in the Law of Republic Indonesia No. 25 of 2007 concerning Investment. One of the business sectors that can be improved in the context of improving the economy is mining. Related to the mining sector, Indonesia has the potential and superiority compared to other countries because of the First; Indonesia is a country that has the most complete mineral wealth in the world. The Second; Indonesia has relatively large and diverse types of energy sources, ranging from petroleum, gas, coal and other renewable energy sources. From the above, it must be known that the processing needs to be closely monitored by the government from upstream to downstream in mining activities, so that it has an impact on improving the Indonesian economy. On the one hand, indeed in terms of raw material and commodity trade, Indonesia holds a key position.This study using normative legal research methods by means of library research. This government policy in the mining sector will have a positive impact on the government and employers because the added value of semi-finished mining materials is higher, increasing state revenues from the tax and non-tax sectors, opening employment and encouraging the economic development of communities around the region where investors invest and supporting the 4.0 industrial revolution. Keywords-Policy, Investment, Mining, Economy, Industrial Revolution 4.0.","PeriodicalId":246077,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Globalization of Law and Local Wisdom (ICGLOW 2019)","volume":"72 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126681017","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}