SIGMIS CPR '04最新文献

Career orientation of IT personnel IT人员的职业定位

SIGMIS CPR '04 Pub Date : 2004-04-22 DOI: 10.1145/982372.982394

M. Sumner, S. Yager

引用次数: 25

Understanding the under representation of women in IT: toward a theory of individual differences 理解女性在IT行业代表性不足:走向个体差异理论

SIGMIS CPR '04 Pub Date : 2004-04-22 DOI: 10.1145/982372.982400

E. Trauth, Jeria L. Quesenberry, A. Morgan

{"title":"Understanding the under representation of women in IT: toward a theory of individual differences","authors":"E. Trauth, Jeria L. Quesenberry, A. Morgan","doi":"10.1145/982372.982400","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/982372.982400","url":null,"abstract":"Among the research challenges in studying the under representation of women in the IT field is that of developing appropriate theory to provide a basis for understanding and explanation about this gender imbalance. At present, there are two dominant theories in the gender literature that are used to explain the participation of women in the IT profession. The essentialist perspective dichotomizes gender based upon the presumption of significant inherent differences between women and men. This view finds the causes of gender under representation in biology. The social construction perspective focuses on the social construction of IT as a male domain, which is interpreted as incompatible with the social construction of female identity. This view finds the causes of gender under representation in the IT sector. The research discussed in this paper is directed at the development of a new theory that focuses on individual differences among women as they relate to the needs and characteristics of IT work and the IT workplace. This view finds the causes of gender under representation in the socio-cultural environment that shapes each woman's gender identity and her professional development, and her individual responses to these influences.","PeriodicalId":243391,"journal":{"name":"SIGMIS CPR '04","volume":"94 7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2004-04-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114602474","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 158

Organizational survival and alignment: insights into conflicting perspectives on the role of the IT professional 组织生存和一致性:对IT专业人员角色的冲突观点的洞察

SIGMIS CPR '04 Pub Date : 2004-04-22 DOI: 10.1145/982372.982379

Indira R. Guzman, Michelle L. Kaarst-Brown

{"title":"Organizational survival and alignment: insights into conflicting perspectives on the role of the IT professional","authors":"Indira R. Guzman, Michelle L. Kaarst-Brown","doi":"10.1145/982372.982379","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/982372.982379","url":null,"abstract":"Different organizational theories clearly define critical organizational activities necessary for organizational survival. Recent attention to \"hybrid\" research that links organizational theory with MIS research has been proposed to lend new insights into strategic alignment of IT (Orlikowski & Barley, 2000; Zmud, 2002). One gap still to be addressed relates to role expectations and skills required by the IT professional according to different organizational theories. Much of the literature on strategic alignment of IT emphasizes the value provided by the IT artifact or focuses on communication between IT and business management, rather than on the role of IT professionals inferred by critical survival activities outlined in different organizational theories.Motivated by organizational concerns related to the clarity and articulation of the role of Information Technology professionals in contributing to strategic alignment, our study reviews literature about the role of the information technology professional and the differences according to three organizational theories: Agency theory, Transaction Cost theory and Institutional theory. We then use bibliometrics and content analysis to analyze published research for implicit or explicit skill expectations and contributions to organizational survival and strategic alignment of IT. The goal of our study is to contribute to a better understanding of role conflict, skill expectations, and value of information technology professionals in organizations, and also contribute to a consolidation between information systems research and organizational studies.","PeriodicalId":243391,"journal":{"name":"SIGMIS CPR '04","volume":"87 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2004-04-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126699961","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 16

Knowledge networking in global organizations: the transfer of knowledge 全球性组织中的知识网络:知识的转移

SIGMIS CPR '04 Pub Date : 2004-04-22 DOI: 10.1145/982372.982384

Eli Hustad

引用次数: 64

Employment arrangement fit for IT professionals: an examination of the importance of fit components 适合IT专业人员的就业安排:检查适合组件的重要性

SIGMIS CPR '04 Pub Date : 2004-04-22 DOI: 10.1145/982372.982378

T. Ferratt, H. Enns, J. Prasad

引用次数: 11

Veterans and internet use: implications for career preparation and development support 退伍军人和互联网使用:对职业准备和发展支持的影响

SIGMIS CPR '04 Pub Date : 2004-04-22 DOI: 10.1145/982372.982395

Abhijit Jain

引用次数: 1

Perceptions of chilly IT organizational contexts and their effect on the retention and promotion of women in IT 对冷淡的IT组织环境的看法及其对IT女性的保留和晋升的影响

SIGMIS CPR '04 Pub Date : 2004-04-22 DOI: 10.1145/982372.982399

M. Roldan, Louise L. Soe, E. Yakura

引用次数: 37

IT project management and virtual teams IT项目管理和虚拟团队

SIGMIS CPR '04 Pub Date : 2004-04-22 DOI: 10.1145/982372.982405

C. Beise

引用次数: 56

Conceptual frameworks in practice: evaluating end-user training strategy in an organization 实践中的概念框架:评估组织中的最终用户培训策略

SIGMIS CPR '04 Pub Date : 2004-04-22 DOI: 10.1145/982372.982376

M. Simonsen, M. Sein

引用次数: 9

Knowledge impacts of user participation: a cognitive perspective 用户参与的知识影响:认知视角

SIGMIS CPR '04 Pub Date : 2004-04-22 DOI: 10.1145/982372.982374

Jun He

{"title":"Knowledge impacts of user participation: a cognitive perspective","authors":"Jun He","doi":"10.1145/982372.982374","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/982372.982374","url":null,"abstract":"Although user participation has been studied over four decades, there are still many questions unanswered. This research identifies two gaps in this field: a lack of understanding of the underlying cognitive mechanisms that intervene with the information systems development (ISD) process, and a lack of understanding of knowledge structures between user participants and system developers that may shape the effectiveness of team processes. To fill up the two gaps, I propose a knowledge perspective of user participation and identify two types of knowledge interactions between user participants and system developers, knowledge acquisition and knowledge exploitation, as main team processes that mediate the relationship between user participation and team performance. In addition, I assimilate recent advances in the filed of collective cognition. Major implications of this study are that user participation may not be effective if participants cannot contribute knowledge to the ISD process, or their knowledge cannot be successfully acquired and utilized by the ISD project team; and team cognition, specified here as transactive memory systems and shared mental models, will shape the effects of knowledge interactions between users and system developers, thereby indirectly influencing the performance of the ISD project team. A theoretical model is also provided.","PeriodicalId":243391,"journal":{"name":"SIGMIS CPR '04","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2004-04-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122531979","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 20