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Yamagu-Tips, digital scientific drawings of helminths and other microscopic organisms. yamagui - tips，蠕虫和其他微生物的数字科学图。
IF 0.8 4区 生物学
Zootaxa Pub Date : 2025-03-27 DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5613.2.9
María Víllora-Montero, Jesús Servando Hernández-Orts, José Francisco Palacios-Abella, Francisco Esteban Montero
{"title":"Yamagu-Tips, digital scientific drawings of helminths and other microscopic organisms.","authors":"María Víllora-Montero, Jesús Servando Hernández-Orts, José Francisco Palacios-Abella, Francisco Esteban Montero","doi":"10.11646/zootaxa.5613.2.9","DOIUrl":"10.11646/zootaxa.5613.2.9","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In the last third of the 20th century, descriptions of microscopic organisms, particularly parasites, became gradually more detailed, supplemented with new morphological features. Improvements in light and electron microscopy have facilitated the description of previously unnoticed aspects of external and internal anatomy. Higher resolution allows descriptions to become increasingly detailed, together with photographs and videos providing additional information derived from museum specimens. At the same time, as technology improved, researchers began using \"software\" instead of traditional ink to create drawings of new species. This study introduces Yamagu-Tips, a new method for developing scientific drawings of microorganisms that can be created using Adobe Illustrator and Adobe Photoshop (Adobe Creative Cloud). This method allows automated drawing of contours, volumes, and transparencies in a realistic manner. Despite the \"automation\" of these computer-aided drawings, the realism or correct schematization of microscopic organisms still depends on the skills of the authors, including their artistic concerns.</p>","PeriodicalId":24072,"journal":{"name":"Zootaxa","volume":"5613 2","pages":"351-360"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2025-03-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143774538","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Diptera of Panama. II. A first benchmark for the family Chironomidae. 巴拿马双翅目昆虫。2。这是摇蚊科的第一个基准。
IF 0.8 4区 生物学
Zootaxa Pub Date : 2025-03-27 DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5613.2.1
Brian J Armitage, Trond Andersen, Wojciech Giłka, Kayla N Castillo Sánchez, Tomás A Ríos González, Yusseff P Aguirre E
{"title":"The Diptera of Panama. II. A first benchmark for the family Chironomidae.","authors":"Brian J Armitage, Trond Andersen, Wojciech Giłka, Kayla N Castillo Sánchez, Tomás A Ríos González, Yusseff P Aguirre E","doi":"10.11646/zootaxa.5613.2.1","DOIUrl":"10.11646/zootaxa.5613.2.1","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The Chironomidae (Insecta: Diptera) are among a number of aquatic invertebrate groups which have received scant attention in Panama. This paper brings together information from the published literature, personal comments by colleagues, and current research to produce a first benchmark of knowledge about this dipteran family. To date, we have discovered 57 named species in 31 genera distributed among five chironomid subfamilies. In addition, 22 unassociated genera/subgenera (without identified species) are listed. The majority of the taxa recorded belong to the subfamily Chironominae (40 named species in 17 genera, plus 11 unassociated genera/subgenera). Of the 79 total number of species and unassociated taxa of the genus or subgenus rank presented in this paper, 43 are new country records for Panama.</p>","PeriodicalId":24072,"journal":{"name":"Zootaxa","volume":"5613 2","pages":"201-240"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2025-03-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143774472","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Taxonomic notes on certain species in the subgenus Limbusa Moore of the genus Euthalia Hübner (Lepidoptera, Papilionoidea, Nymphalidae, Limenitinae) from China and adjacent countries. 文章标题中国及邻近国家拟蛱蝶属（鳞翅目，凤蝶总科，蛱蝶科，凤蝶科）Limbusa Moore亚属若干种的分类学记录。
IF 0.8 4区 生物学
Zootaxa Pub Date : 2025-03-27 DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5613.2.12
Si-Yao Huang, Yong-Qiang Xu, D I Lu, Fei Lu
{"title":"Taxonomic notes on certain species in the subgenus Limbusa Moore of the genus Euthalia Hübner (Lepidoptera, Papilionoidea, Nymphalidae, Limenitinae) from China and adjacent countries.","authors":"Si-Yao Huang, Yong-Qiang Xu, D I Lu, Fei Lu","doi":"10.11646/zootaxa.5613.2.12","DOIUrl":"10.11646/zootaxa.5613.2.12","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The taxonomy of certain species of the subgenus Limbusa Moore, 1897 of the genus Euthalia Hübner, 1819 from China is updated. Euthalia bellula uedai Yokochi, 2009 stat. rev. is resurrected from the synonym of E. monbeigi Oberthür, 1907 and restored as a valid subspecies of E. bellula Yokochi, 2005. The relationship between E. monbeigi and E. yunnanica Koiwaya, 1996 is discussed. Euthalia tsangpoi H. Huang, 1999 is downgraded to be a subspecies of Euthalia duda Staudinger, 1886, viz. E. duda tsangpoi stat. nov. In addition, the females of Euthalia mingyiae H. Huang, 2002 and E. thawgawa wuzhenjuni H. Huang, 2021 are reported for the first time.</p>","PeriodicalId":24072,"journal":{"name":"Zootaxa","volume":"5613 2","pages":"386-400"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2025-03-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143774469","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Three new species of the genus Rachicerus Walker (Diptera, Xylophagidae) from Brazil. 标题巴西棘螨属三新种（双翅目，木蝗科）。
IF 0.8 4区 生物学
Zootaxa Pub Date : 2025-03-27 DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5613.2.5
José Roberto Pujol-Luz, Fabio Siqueira Pitaluga DE Godoi
{"title":"Three new species of the genus Rachicerus Walker (Diptera, Xylophagidae) from Brazil.","authors":"José Roberto Pujol-Luz, Fabio Siqueira Pitaluga DE Godoi","doi":"10.11646/zootaxa.5613.2.5","DOIUrl":"10.11646/zootaxa.5613.2.5","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Xylophagidae is a small group of lower brachyceran flies, comprised by nine extant genera and 135 species. The family occur in all biogeographical regions, except the Afrotropics. The genus Rachicerus is the most speciose containing 70 valid species, which accounts for just over half of the known species of Xylophagidae. Species of Rachicerus are considered rare, both in the wild and in scientific collections, which makes it difficult to investigate individual variations, sexual dimorphism, and other aspects of the morphology of the species in the genus. Only six species of the genus are recorded in Brazil: Rachicerus carrerai Pujol-Luz, 2019; R. lanei Carrera, 1940, R. lopesi Carrera, 1940, R. marcusi Carrera, 1940, R. oliverioi Carrera, 1940 and R. shannoni Carrera, 1945. Here we describe three new species based on four specimens from the Brazilian states: R. isabelae Pujol-Luz sp. nov. (Santa Catarina, 1 female), R. rafaeli Pujol-Luz & Godoi sp. nov. (Amazonas, 1 male and Maranhão, 1 male) and R. victori Pujol-Luz sp. nov. (São Paulo, 1 male). The new species are distinguished from the known species by the number of antennal flagellomeres and abdomen color pattern. A key to identify the Brazilian species of the genus and a distribution map is presented.</p>","PeriodicalId":24072,"journal":{"name":"Zootaxa","volume":"5613 2","pages":"294-306"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2025-03-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143774476","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Description of Enicotaenia, a new genus of Archipini from Bolivia, with comments of male-female coupling adaptation (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae). 玻利维亚圆翅蝽一新属Enicotaenia的描述及雌雄偶联适应的注释（鳞翅目：圆翅蝽科）。
IF 0.8 4区 生物学
Zootaxa Pub Date : 2025-03-27 DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5613.2.10
José Vicente Pérez Santa-Rita, Jason J Dombroskie, Julieta Ledezma, Joaquín Baixeras
{"title":"Description of Enicotaenia, a new genus of Archipini from Bolivia, with comments of male-female coupling adaptation (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae).","authors":"José Vicente Pérez Santa-Rita, Jason J Dombroskie, Julieta Ledezma, Joaquín Baixeras","doi":"10.11646/zootaxa.5613.2.10","DOIUrl":"10.11646/zootaxa.5613.2.10","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Enicotaenia interandina, a new genus and species of the tribe Archipini (Tortricidae), is described from the Neotropics (Bolivia). The wing patterns and genitalia of both sexes are illustrated. This species is characterized by two unusually strong serrated lateral processes in the transtilla of the male genitalia and two subconical lateral pockets in the antrum of the female genitalia. These structures are presumably involved in the male-female coupling mechanism. The new combination Enicotaenia marabana (Razowski & Becker, 2000) is proposed.</p>","PeriodicalId":24072,"journal":{"name":"Zootaxa","volume":"5613 2","pages":"361-370"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2025-03-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143774448","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Lerista karichigara sp. nov. (Scincidae; Sphenomorphini), a new fossorial skink from Australia's underexplored Gulf Plains Bioregion. 丽丽斯塔·卡里奇加拉（Lerista karichigara）；一种来自澳大利亚未开发的海湾平原生物区的新化石石龙子。
IF 0.8 4区 生物学
Zootaxa Pub Date : 2025-03-27 DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5613.2.3
Stephen M Zozaya, Eric Vanderduys, Scott A Macor, Wesley J Read, Andrew P Amey
{"title":"Lerista karichigara sp. nov. (Scincidae; Sphenomorphini), a new fossorial skink from Australia's underexplored Gulf Plains Bioregion.","authors":"Stephen M Zozaya, Eric Vanderduys, Scott A Macor, Wesley J Read, Andrew P Amey","doi":"10.11646/zootaxa.5613.2.3","DOIUrl":"10.11646/zootaxa.5613.2.3","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>We describe a new species of fossorial skink, Lerista karichigara sp. nov., from the Gulf Plains Bioregion of northern Queensland, Australia. The new species lacks forelimbs, has hindlimbs with two toes, and is characterised by a colour-pattern of fine, dark longitudinal lines. Although field guides and keys available at the time of publication would identify this species as L. wilkinsi, it differs from that allopatric species in several respects. Notably, L. karichigara sp. nov. has only two supraciliaries that do not contact each other (versus four, with the first three in a continuous row), and a snout shape that is sharper in profile. Mitochondrial DNA sequence data indicate L. karichigara sp. nov. is deeply divergent from other known Lerista species and is possibly sister to a clade of nine species from north-eastern Australia, referred to here as the L. wilkinsi clade. Lerista karichigara sp. nov. appears to be the first vertebrate recognised as endemic to the Gulf Plains Bioregion, an expansive and poorly surveyed region of tropical northern Australia. We also report new geographic records for L. vanderduysi and L. emmotti, which extend their known distributions.</p>","PeriodicalId":24072,"journal":{"name":"Zootaxa","volume":"5613 2","pages":"262-278"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2025-03-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143774458","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Three new species of grasshoppers Dichroplini (Orthoptera: Acrididae Melanoplinae) from State of Rio Grande do Sul, Southern Brazil. 巴西南部巴西大德州蝗虫三新种（直翅目：黑蝗科）。
IF 0.8 4区 生物学
Zootaxa Pub Date : 2025-03-27 DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5613.2.4
Maria Kátia Matiotti DA Costa, Riuler Corrêa Acosta, Vítor Falchi Timm, Edison Zefa
{"title":"Three new species of grasshoppers Dichroplini (Orthoptera: Acrididae Melanoplinae) from State of Rio Grande do Sul, Southern Brazil.","authors":"Maria Kátia Matiotti DA Costa, Riuler Corrêa Acosta, Vítor Falchi Timm, Edison Zefa","doi":"10.11646/zootaxa.5613.2.4","DOIUrl":"10.11646/zootaxa.5613.2.4","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Three new species of grasshoppers are described herein, Pseudoscopas rubromaculatus sp. nov. and Neopedies sainthilairensis sp. nov. from Parque Natural Municipal Saint'Hilaire, and Pseudoscopas itapuaensis sp. nov. of the Parque Estadual de Itapuã, both in the municipality of Viamão, State of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. Morphological descriptions are provided together with illustrations emphasizing the most significant diagnostic features of external morphology and male genitalia. New species were described by the body color pattern, as well as the epiproct and epiphallus morphology. Information is given about type specimens, material examined, habitat preferences and geographic localization map.</p>","PeriodicalId":24072,"journal":{"name":"Zootaxa","volume":"5613 2","pages":"279-293"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2025-03-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143774475","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
World checklist of the genus Lipolexis Förster (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Aphidiinae) with description of a new species from Thailand. 泰国小蜂属世界名录Förster（膜翅目，小蜂科，蚜蝇科）及一新种记述。
IF 0.8 4区 生物学
Zootaxa Pub Date : 2025-03-27 DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5613.2.7
Pornthap Kerkig, Donald L J Quicke, Minoo Heidari Latibari, Buntika A Butcher
{"title":"World checklist of the genus Lipolexis Förster (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Aphidiinae) with description of a new species from Thailand.","authors":"Pornthap Kerkig, Donald L J Quicke, Minoo Heidari Latibari, Buntika A Butcher","doi":"10.11646/zootaxa.5613.2.7","DOIUrl":"10.11646/zootaxa.5613.2.7","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>We describe and illustrate a new species of the aphidiine braconid genus Lipolexis Förster, Lipolexis khaoyaiensis sp. nov., from Thailand, using an integrative approach. Morphologically, the new species is similar to L. peregrinus Tomanović and Kocić, 2020, but molecular analysis showed clear separation of at least 27 independent Lipolexis lineages, only eight of which correspond to previously known species, plus the one which represents the new species described here. A molecular phylogeny based on all available barcodes support that the genus comprises two well supported clades, with L. khaoyaiensis sp. nov. being recovered in the gracilis species-group with strong support (100% ultrafast bootstrap). A modified section of the identification key to species of Lipolexis is added to include the new species. Reported host associations for each of the described species as well as a distribution map of all records of species plus provenances of all barcoded specimens is provided.</p>","PeriodicalId":24072,"journal":{"name":"Zootaxa","volume":"5613 2","pages":"323-336"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2025-03-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143774486","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Channa nachi, a new species of snakehead (Teleostei: Channidae) from Meghalaya, Northeast India. 产于印度东北部梅加拉亚邦的一新种（梭鱼科）。
IF 0.8 4区 生物学
Zootaxa Pub Date : 2025-03-27 DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5613.2.8
Jayasimhan Praveenraj, Nallathambi Moulitharan, Annam Pavan-Kumar, Ravi Shanthy Naveen, Tejas Thackeray, Rameshori Yumnam, Shantabala Devi Gurumayum
{"title":"Channa nachi, a new species of snakehead (Teleostei: Channidae) from Meghalaya, Northeast India.","authors":"Jayasimhan Praveenraj, Nallathambi Moulitharan, Annam Pavan-Kumar, Ravi Shanthy Naveen, Tejas Thackeray, Rameshori Yumnam, Shantabala Devi Gurumayum","doi":"10.11646/zootaxa.5613.2.8","DOIUrl":"10.11646/zootaxa.5613.2.8","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Channa nachi, a new species of snakehead from Meghalaya, Northeast India, is distinguished from its congeners by a creamish-yellow to pale-brown coloured anterior and bluish posterior half of body; sides with 10-12 obliquely-arranged, pale-brown, saddle-like bands; translucent orange pectoral fin with 2-3 faint orange or brown bands; and with a COI genetic divergence of 9.7-20.0%. We review the descriptions of C. melanostigma, C. pomanensis, and C. brahmacharyi, and find C. brahmacharyi to be conspecific with C. pomanensis. We provide additional data to distinguish C. melanostigma and C. pomanensis, and conclude that C. brahmacharyi is a junior synonym of C. pomanensis.</p>","PeriodicalId":24072,"journal":{"name":"Zootaxa","volume":"5613 2","pages":"337-350"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2025-03-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143774444","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Integrative taxonomy and DNA barcoding of Thai Caddisflies (Trichoptera), with the description of a new Species. 泰国热蝇（毛翅目）的综合分类和DNA条形码，并附一新种的描述。
IF 0.8 4区 生物学
Zootaxa Pub Date : 2025-03-27 DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5613.2.6
Chavanut Jaroenchaiwattanachote, Pairot Pramual, Khanit Wangwasit, Pasakorn Bunchalee, Isara Thanee
{"title":"Integrative taxonomy and DNA barcoding of Thai Caddisflies (Trichoptera), with the description of a new Species.","authors":"Chavanut Jaroenchaiwattanachote, Pairot Pramual, Khanit Wangwasit, Pasakorn Bunchalee, Isara Thanee","doi":"10.11646/zootaxa.5613.2.6","DOIUrl":"10.11646/zootaxa.5613.2.6","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Caddisflies (Trichoptera) are abundant and diverse aquatic insects. Their immature stages inhabit a wide range of aquatic environments, making them ideal candidates for water quality biomonitoring. However, the limited morphological characteristics available for species identification in the immature stages pose a significant challenge to their application in biomonitoring. In this study, we evaluated the effectiveness of DNA barcoding, based on mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase I (COI) sequences, for species identification of caddisflies in Thailand. A total of 1,487 adult specimens were collected and morphologically identified into 13 species across 8 genera and 4 families. From these taxa, 88 COI sequences were generated from representative specimens. Maximum intraspecific genetic divergence ranged from 0% to 3.08%. Only three species were successfully matched to COI sequences in the BOLD database, while nine species are reported here for the first time, and one species remained ambiguous. Integrating COI barcoding sequences with morphological data revealed that one species, morphologically similar to Triplectides indicus (Walker 1852), represents a novel species, Triplectides buengkanensis sp. nov. We provide a detailed description, illustrations, diagnostic features, and DNA barcoding sequences for this new species.</p>","PeriodicalId":24072,"journal":{"name":"Zootaxa","volume":"5613 2","pages":"307-322"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2025-03-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143774456","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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