SEHATI: Jurnal Kesehatan最新文献_第2页

Manajemen anestesi pada fraktur multiple os femur dan os tibia: Sebuah laporan kasus 多股骨os和胫骨os骨折的麻醉药管理:病例报告

SEHATI: Jurnal Kesehatan Pub Date : 2022-02-28 DOI: 10.52364/sehati.v2i1.13

Ayu Dinda Fatimah

{"title":"Manajemen anestesi pada fraktur multiple os femur dan os tibia: Sebuah laporan kasus","authors":"Ayu Dinda Fatimah","doi":"10.52364/sehati.v2i1.13","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52364/sehati.v2i1.13","url":null,"abstract":"Fracture is a break in the continuity of bone, joint bone, epiphyseal cartilage, which is total or partial. Currently musculoskeletal disease has become a problem that is often found in health care centers around the world. Overall incidence of fractures was 11.3 in 1,000 per year, in males was 11.67 in 1000 per year, whereas in 10.65 in 1,000 women per year. The classic symptom is a history of trauma fracture, pain and swelling in the broken bones, deformity, musculoskeletal dysfunction, breaking the continuity of the bone, and neurovascular disorders. Principles of fracture treatment is to restore the position of the fracture to its original position (reposition) and held that position during the healing of fractures (immobilization). Special in open fractures, must be considered the danger of infection, either general or local infection. Mr. A 30 years old came with complaints of difficulty moving his left leg after a traffic accident 3 months ago and was taken to a sangkal putung but it didn't heal so he was taken to the hospital and got multiple fractures of the tibia and femur. The patient underwent surgery with the ORIF procedure under general anesthesia. Preoperative, intraoperative, and postoperative management needs to be done correctly and completely to support the success of the operation.","PeriodicalId":240301,"journal":{"name":"SEHATI: Jurnal Kesehatan","volume":"28 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130171159","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Penatalaksanaan awal pada pasien dengan cedera otak traumatik

SEHATI: Jurnal Kesehatan Pub Date : 2022-02-28 DOI: 10.52364/sehati.v2i1.16

Rizky Aprilia Wikayanti

{"title":"Penatalaksanaan awal pada pasien dengan cedera otak traumatik","authors":"Rizky Aprilia Wikayanti","doi":"10.52364/sehati.v2i1.16","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52364/sehati.v2i1.16","url":null,"abstract":"Traumatic brain injury is a major cause of morbidity and mortality, and the third most common cause of injury that causes death. 69 million people suffer from traumatic brain injuries each year. Initial treatment was carried out on a man aged 21 years, with a weight of 62 kg and a height of 160 cm. The patient came to the emergency unit brought by his family because of a traffic accident with a motor vehicle, when the accident the patient was not under the influence of drugs and was not drunk. The patient's GCS was E2V2M4. The patient was given initial management in the form of an airway evaluation by installing an oropharyngeal airway (OPA) for airway patency, breathing at a respiratory rate of 22 times/minute, and circulation with a blood pressure of 133/78 mmHg and a pulse rate of 102 times/minute, the patient's body temperature was 36. ,50 C. The patient was diagnosed with extensive subarachnoid hemorrhage based on radiological examination with non-contrast CT scan of the head requiring craniotomy for evacuation of bleeding by a neurosurgeon specialist. Initial management of the patient is carried out in the emergency unit by evaluating the primary survey and secondary survey. Evaluation of the patient is carried out while monitoring the patient's hemodynamic state remains stable. Speed and accuracy in providing initial treatment to traumatic brain injury patients play a very important role in preventing the development of primary injury to secondary injury and can provide a better prognosis for patients.","PeriodicalId":240301,"journal":{"name":"SEHATI: Jurnal Kesehatan","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131033804","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Laporan kasus: manajemen anestesi pada pasien hipospadia 病例报告:患者麻醉管理

SEHATI: Jurnal Kesehatan Pub Date : 2022-02-28 DOI: 10.52364/sehati.v2i1.15

Yosi Ajeng Sabila

{"title":"Laporan kasus: manajemen anestesi pada pasien hipospadia","authors":"Yosi Ajeng Sabila","doi":"10.52364/sehati.v2i1.15","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52364/sehati.v2i1.15","url":null,"abstract":"abnormal development of the urethral fold and the ventral foreskin of the penis that causes abnormal positioning of the urethral opening. Patients diagnosed with hypospadias should be referred for surgical evaluation within the first weeks of life. If parents want circumcisions for their newborns, the presence of any penile abnormality should contraindicate the procedure, given that the foreskin is used in the arthroplasties. Surgical correction is the mainstay treatment of proximal hypospadias. In proximal penile, penoscrotal, and scrotal hypospadias with chordee, the patient commonly undergoes a two-stage repair with initial surgery consisting of urethroplasty and penile straightening with subsequent urethral plate tabularization. A 13 years ago the patient came to the Pediatric Surgery with a complaint that the bladder hole was under the genitals. This has been known by the patient's family since birth, but they do not want to take the patient to see a doctor because they are worried. A right surgery should minimize the discomfort felt by the patient. Therefore, it is necessary to prepare an anesthetic plan and appropriate preoperative, intraoperative and postoperative management to avoid complications that may occur.","PeriodicalId":240301,"journal":{"name":"SEHATI: Jurnal Kesehatan","volume":"49 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114633708","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Manajemen anestesi pada ablasio retina: laporan kasus 视网膜退行性麻醉管理:病例报告

SEHATI: Jurnal Kesehatan Pub Date : 2022-02-28 DOI: 10.52364/sehati.v2i1.12

Wina Nazula Makrufa

{"title":"Manajemen anestesi pada ablasio retina: laporan kasus","authors":"Wina Nazula Makrufa","doi":"10.52364/sehati.v2i1.12","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52364/sehati.v2i1.12","url":null,"abstract":"Retinal detachment is a separation between retinal photoreceptor layer and retinal epithelial layer below. Retinal detachment happens in 67% people with myopia. Retinal detachment also happens in people with cataract surgery history and blunt trauma in the eye. Patients with retinal detachment may present with a history of photopsia. The patient also presents with visual field loss, usually starts in the periphery, and then moving to the central. Physical examination can be done with fundoscopy examination that may present with a retinal detachment if the eye was moving. Radiological examination can be done to support the diagnosis. Management of retinal detachment is by vitrectomy to lift up the material that causing traction, subretinal internal liquid drainage, and injection of air or gasses to maintain retinal position. A man aged 53 years old come with visual loss in the right eye. Patient felt that there is a foreign object in his right eye, so the patient rub his right eye to release the foreign object. Patient’s right eye only can see blurred from the side, but in the central he can not see anything. The physical examination presents with a retinal detachment in the right eye. Patient has controlled hypertension. There is no previous allergic or operative history. The patient receives an operative vitrectomy with general anesthesia. The patient receives preoperative, intraoperative, and postoperative to support the surgery..","PeriodicalId":240301,"journal":{"name":"SEHATI: Jurnal Kesehatan","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127673747","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi ibu dalam memberikan imunisasi rutin lengkap di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Inuman 影响母亲在因曼氏红斑工作地区进行全面免疫的因素

SEHATI: Jurnal Kesehatan Pub Date : 2021-08-31 DOI: 10.52364/sehati.v1i2.10

Rendi Randika, Suci Amin, Optimis Sriwati

{"title":"Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi ibu dalam memberikan imunisasi rutin lengkap di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Inuman","authors":"Rendi Randika, Suci Amin, Optimis Sriwati","doi":"10.52364/sehati.v1i2.10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52364/sehati.v1i2.10","url":null,"abstract":"Infant and toddler mortality rates due to diseases that can be prevented by immunization still show quite high rates. Basic immunization serves to protect and reduce the risk of morbidity and mortality from diseases that can be prevented by immunization. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that influence mothers in providing routine routine immunizations in the work area of Inuman Health Center. This type of research is observational analytic with the \"cross sectional\" approach. The population in this study is mothers who have under two years (under two years) with a sample of 176 people with a sampling technique is purposive sampling. Data were analyzed by Univariate and Bivariate with Chi Square Test. Statistical test results found that there is a significant relationship between knowledge factors (p value: 0,000 α 0.05), education (p value: 0.018 α 0.05), employment (p value: 0,000 α 0.05), attitude (p value: 0,000 α 0.05), income (p value: 0,000 α 0.05), family support (p value: 0,000 α 0.05) and affordability to the posyandu service center (p value: 0,000 α 0.05) towards the provision of complete routine immunizations in the Inuman Community Health Center Work Area. It is recommended that the results of this study be considered by Inuman Health Center to conduct health promotion in the form of education about the importance of immunization for mothers who have babies and their families","PeriodicalId":240301,"journal":{"name":"SEHATI: Jurnal Kesehatan","volume":"121 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127188803","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Pengaruh sanitasi lingkungan terhadap kejadian penyakit kulit pada Santriwati di Pondok Pesantren Anshor Al-Sunah Kabupaten Kampar 环境卫生对桑特瓦蒂蒙古区安肖尔·艾尔-苏纳区皮肤病事件的影响

SEHATI: Jurnal Kesehatan Pub Date : 2021-08-31 DOI: 10.52364/sehati.v1i2.8

Ramayanda Gusni, Ridwan Manda Putra, Bayhakki Bayhakki

{"title":"Pengaruh sanitasi lingkungan terhadap kejadian penyakit kulit pada Santriwati di Pondok Pesantren Anshor Al-Sunah Kabupaten Kampar","authors":"Ramayanda Gusni, Ridwan Manda Putra, Bayhakki Bayhakki","doi":"10.52364/sehati.v1i2.8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52364/sehati.v1i2.8","url":null,"abstract":"Skin disease can also be caused by poor personal hygiene behavior factors. The Anshor Al-Sunah Islamic boarding school in Kampar Regency is one of the Islamic boarding schools in Kampar Regency, and skin disease is a common health problem and is a major problem in the Anshor Al-Sunah Islamic boarding school in Kampar Regency. The incidence of skin disease in students in 2017 was recorded at 67 cases recorded at the UKS boarding school Anshor Al-Sunah, Kampar Regency, while in 2018 it increased to 86 cases. The research objective was to determine the effect of environmental sanitation on the incidence of skin disease among female students at the Anshor Al-Sunah Islamic Boarding School, Kampar Regency. This type of observational analytic quantitative research using a survey analysis research design approach. Survey analysis. The research was conducted at the Anshor Al-Sunah Islamic boarding school, Kampar Regency, Riau Province and from March to June 2020. Data collection tools used questionnaire sheets and observation sheets. The population was all students in the Anshor Al-Sunah Islamic boarding school, with a sample of 64 people, using proportional random sampling technique. Univariate, bivariate and multivariate analysis. The results of this study were ecological factors, personal hygiene factors that influenced the incidence of skin disease among students. It is hoped that pesantren managers will improve facilities and infrastructure in accordance with health standards to prevent skin disease transmission.","PeriodicalId":240301,"journal":{"name":"SEHATI: Jurnal Kesehatan","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124791463","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Pengaruh sanitasi lingkungan dan perilaku keluarga terhadap kejadian penyakit demam berdarah dengue (DBD) di Kecamatan Benai Kabupaten Kuantan Singingi 环境卫生和家庭行为对金伯南省登革热发病率(DBD)的影响

SEHATI: Jurnal Kesehatan Pub Date : 2021-08-31 DOI: 10.52364/sehati.v1i2.9

Retno Wulandari, Rasoel Hamidy, Bayhakki Bayhakki

{"title":"Pengaruh sanitasi lingkungan dan perilaku keluarga terhadap kejadian penyakit demam berdarah dengue (DBD) di Kecamatan Benai Kabupaten Kuantan Singingi","authors":"Retno Wulandari, Rasoel Hamidy, Bayhakki Bayhakki","doi":"10.52364/sehati.v1i2.9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52364/sehati.v1i2.9","url":null,"abstract":"Dengue hemorrhagic fever is an infection caused by the dengue virus, the dengue virus is transmitted through the bite of the Aedes aegypti mosquito. The incidence of dengue hemorrhagic fever is influenced by various factors such as environmental sanitation, economy and behavior. This study aims to determine the effect of environmental sanitation and family behavior on the incidence of dengue hemorrhagic fever in Benai District, Kuantan Singingi Regency. This type of research is quantitative with cross sectional design. Data analysis used univariate, bivariate with chi square test and multivariate using binary logistic regression model parameter testing. The results showed that the variables of environmental sanitation and behavior in Benai District, Kuantan Singingi Regency were not optimal so that they were at risk of experiencing dengue fever. Environmental sanitation and behavior variables simultaneously and significantly influence the incidence of dengue hemorrhagic fever in Benai District, Kuantan Singingi Regency. This is related to the large amount of waste that is not properly managed around residents' homes and there are also clean water storage places that are not closed, this condition is due to the lack of public knowledge about the importance of maintaining environmental cleanliness and how to do 3M. Besides that, the attitude of the people who do not care about it also illustrates that the behavior of the people in the area is still lacking.","PeriodicalId":240301,"journal":{"name":"SEHATI: Jurnal Kesehatan","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121107733","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Analisis faktor lingkungan terhadap kejadian kecacingan pada murid Sekolah Dasar di Kelurahan Seberang Tembilahan Kabupaten Indragiri Hilir

SEHATI: Jurnal Kesehatan Pub Date : 2021-08-31 DOI: 10.52364/sehati.v1i2.7

Paridah Paridah, Zahtamal Zahtamal, Ridwan Manda Putra

{"title":"Analisis faktor lingkungan terhadap kejadian kecacingan pada murid Sekolah Dasar di Kelurahan Seberang Tembilahan Kabupaten Indragiri Hilir","authors":"Paridah Paridah, Zahtamal Zahtamal, Ridwan Manda Putra","doi":"10.52364/sehati.v1i2.7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52364/sehati.v1i2.7","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to analyze the influence of physical environmental factors (clean water facilities, latrine conditions, SPAL conditions, type of house floor, household waste management), economic factors (family income) and social environmental factors (nail hygiene, use of footwear, washing habits hands with soap, bowel habits) against helminthiasis in elementary school students in Seberang Tembilahan Village, Indragiri Hilir Regency. The research location was conducted in Seberang Tembilahan Sub-District, Indragiri Hilir Regency in January to February 2020. The study used a survey method. The analytical method used is univariate analysis, bivariate analysis with Chi Square (Fisher) and multivariate analysis with logistic regression. The results of the study of 72 elementary school students in 4 elementary schools who were examined by laboratory feces, found positive results of worm infestation of 23.61% or 17 students. The final results of the model test showed that although the clean water facilities and toilet conditions were not significant, the two variables influenced each other, it was possible that there was an interaction between the two variables in influencing the incidence of helminthiasis in elementary school students. The variable that most affected the incidence of helminthiasis in elementary school students was the latrine condition with adjusted OR of 4.01 so that respondents whose conditions did not meet the requirements were 4.01 times more likely to experience helminthiasis compared to conditions that were eligible after being controlled by other variables. Simultaneously the two variables (clean water facilities and latrine conditions) can explain the variation of helminthiasis in elementary students by 9.9%.","PeriodicalId":240301,"journal":{"name":"SEHATI: Jurnal Kesehatan","volume":"39 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115844096","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Pengaruh lingkungan kerja fisik dan lingkungan kerja non fisik terhadap tindakan keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja (K3) di PT. Mitra Bumi 物理工作环境和非物理工作环境对地球Mitra的安全与健康行为(K3)的影响

SEHATI: Jurnal Kesehatan Pub Date : 2021-08-31 DOI: 10.52364/sehati.v1i2.6

Vivi Indriani, Yusni Ikhwan Siregar, Syahril Syahril

{"title":"Pengaruh lingkungan kerja fisik dan lingkungan kerja non fisik terhadap tindakan keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja (K3) di PT. Mitra Bumi","authors":"Vivi Indriani, Yusni Ikhwan Siregar, Syahril Syahril","doi":"10.52364/sehati.v1i2.6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52364/sehati.v1i2.6","url":null,"abstract":"Occupational Safety and Health (OSH) is one of the protection measures aimed at all potentials that can cause danger, so that workers and other people in the workplace are always safe and healthy and all production sources can be used safely and efficiently. The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between physical work environment (lighting, temperature, noise and humidity) and non-physical (knowledge of workers, behavior based safety, availability of tools and company regulations) to occupational safety and health (OSH) measures and to determine the most important factors. dominant in the physical work environment and non-physical work environment to the Occupational Safety and Health (OSH) action at PT. Mitra Bumi. This research was conducted at PT. Mitra Bumi in January-March 2020. This type of research is a quantitative study with a cross sectional study approach. The results showed that there is a relationship between the physical work environment (lighting, temperature, noise and humidity) to the Occupational Health and Safety (OSH) measures at PT. Mitra Bumi. There is no relationship between the non-physical work environment (workers' knowledge, behavior based safety, availability of company tools and regulations) to Occupational Safety and Health (OSH) actions at PT. Mitra Bumi. The most dominant factor on the action of Occupational Safety and Health (OSH) at PT. Mitra Bumi is a physical work environment, namely lighting and noise.","PeriodicalId":240301,"journal":{"name":"SEHATI: Jurnal Kesehatan","volume":"72 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131196845","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0