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Pengaruh Implementasi Kebijakan Proteksionisme Melalui Tingkat Komponen Dalam Negeri Terhadap Tender/Seleksi Internasional 通过内部成分水平对国际招标/选择的影响，实现保护主义政策的影响

Jurnal Hukum Ius Quia Iustum Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.20885/iustum.vol30.iss1.art6

Alif Duta Hardenta, Shafira Dinda Ariefti, Wiweko Rahadian Abyapta

{"title":"Pengaruh Implementasi Kebijakan Proteksionisme Melalui Tingkat Komponen Dalam Negeri Terhadap Tender/Seleksi Internasional","authors":"Alif Duta Hardenta, Shafira Dinda Ariefti, Wiweko Rahadian Abyapta","doi":"10.20885/iustum.vol30.iss1.art6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20885/iustum.vol30.iss1.art6","url":null,"abstract":"The policy of protectionism has been adopted by a number of countries including Indonesia with the aim of protecting and improving the quality of domestic products. One form of the protectionism policy is through the Local Content Requirement which is realized by the Domestic Component Level (TKDN) policy. This policy affects the implementation of international selection process process (popularly known as ‘tenders’) which are a special form of government procurement of goods/services. This procurement is guaranteed by regulations due to the involvement of foreign parties in the selection process which can determine the outcome of the procurement. This research departs from the problem of international trade protectionism policies and the influence of TKDN policies in the regulations of the government procurement of goods/services which governs the international selection process. The research method used is normative juridical along with non-interactive qualitative. The results of the research conclude that the protectionism policy adopted by Indonesia encourages TKDN obligations in the procurement of government goods/services as one of the considerations to become one of the determining factors in the passage of international selection. This policy creates space for the use of domestic products to be applied in the process of government procurement of goods/services. Nonetheless, the TKDN policy on the one hand impedes the smooth running of the international selection process by limiting potential foreign participants in the international procurement mechanism. In addition, this research also concludes that in practice through cases there are conflicts with obligations regarding TKDN which are not fully considered in government goods/services procurement activities.","PeriodicalId":239318,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Hukum Ius Quia Iustum","volume":"93 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123222586","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Tanggung Jawab Penjamin Pada Kredit Macet Dalam Sistem Borgtocht Di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 在Covid-19大流行期间，博尔托希特体系的信用额度被冻结

Jurnal Hukum Ius Quia Iustum Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.20885/iustum.vol30.iss1.art8

Indra Muchlis Adnan, T. Syahfitri, Muannif Ridwan

{"title":"Tanggung Jawab Penjamin Pada Kredit Macet Dalam Sistem Borgtocht Di Masa Pandemi Covid-19","authors":"Indra Muchlis Adnan, T. Syahfitri, Muannif Ridwan","doi":"10.20885/iustum.vol30.iss1.art8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20885/iustum.vol30.iss1.art8","url":null,"abstract":"This study discusses the legal responsibilities of guarantors for non-performing loans in the borgtocht system during the Covid-19 Pandemic. The research method used is normative juridical. The research concludes that the guarantor's responsibility for non-permorfing loans in banks under the borgtocht system during the Covid-19 Pandemic era is in accordance with Article 1831 of the Civil Code, namely the guarantor is not required to pay the creditor, unless the debtor is negligent, while the debtor's assets must first be confiscated and auctioned to pay off the debt, but the guarantor cannot ask the creditor to confiscate the goods belonging to the debtor first, before the collateral belonging to the guarantor debtor (borg) is confiscated, if the guarantor releases his privileges through a borgtocht deed, it is regulated in Article 1832 of the Civil Code that the guarantor cannot demand that the debtor’s property be confiscated and sold first to pay off his debt if he has waived his privilege to demand that the borrower's property be confiscated/auctioned first. Settlement efforts in the event of non-performing credit involving the guarantor debtor (borg) during the Covid-19 Pandemic include the debtor has the right to apply for credit restructuring if in fact the debtor has defaulted in making debt payments. Other efforts are by peaceful means such as deliberations or negotiations, so that there is no confiscation of the collateral belonging to the guarantor debtor, and the settlement through legal channels is submitted to the Court to be executed on the guarantee and then auctioned off.","PeriodicalId":239318,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Hukum Ius Quia Iustum","volume":"104 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132240747","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Strategi Pemberantasan Praktik Penangkapan Ikan Secara Ilegal di Wilayah Laut Indonesia 印度尼西亚海洋非法捕捞战略

Jurnal Hukum Ius Quia Iustum Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.20885/iustum.vol30.iss1.art7

Muhammad Rafi Darajati, M. Syafei

引用次数: 0

Studi Perbandingan Penanganan Pengungsi Luar Negeri Di Indonesia, Australia, Dan Thailand 印度尼西亚、澳大利亚和泰国的外国难民处理比较研究

Jurnal Hukum Ius Quia Iustum Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.20885/iustum.vol30.iss1.art2

Mohamad Hidayat Muhtar, Zamroni Abdussamad, Zainal Abdul Aziz Hadju

{"title":"Studi Perbandingan Penanganan Pengungsi Luar Negeri Di Indonesia, Australia, Dan Thailand","authors":"Mohamad Hidayat Muhtar, Zamroni Abdussamad, Zainal Abdul Aziz Hadju","doi":"10.20885/iustum.vol30.iss1.art2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20885/iustum.vol30.iss1.art2","url":null,"abstract":"Indonesia specifically addresses the refugee issues in Presidential Regulation No. 125 of 2016 on the Handling of Foreign Refugees. The handling of refugee status in Indonesia is handed over to UNHCR considering that Indonesia is not a party to the 1951 Refugee Convention or the 1967 Protocol. Besides Indonesia, Australia and Thailand are also not parties to the convention. Therefore it is important to see a comparative study of policies between countries. This study also aims to find out whether Presidential Decree No. 125 of 2016 can resolve the problem of refugees in Indonesia and what is the policy comparison between Indonesia, Australia and Thailand. The research method used is normative legal research with a statutory approach. The results of the study concluded that Presidential Decree No. 125 of 2016 has adequately accommodated arrangements for overseas refugees, but there are still several provisions that have multiple interpretations, such as arrangements regarding \"foreigners\", Rudenim arrangements, and the principle of \"local integration\" that has not been regulated. The implementation in Australia is firmer compared to Thailand and Indonesia. Australia itself emphasizes forced repatriation if it is detected as threatening the country's sovereignty. Meanwhile, Thailand provides access to foreign refugees to submit applications so they can live and settle.","PeriodicalId":239318,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Hukum Ius Quia Iustum","volume":"133 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124549890","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Kepemilikan Hak Milik Atas Satuan Rumah Susun Warga Asing dalam Undang-Undang Cipta Kerja

Jurnal Hukum Ius Quia Iustum Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.20885/iustum.vol30.iss1.art9

Sapto Hermawan, Dimas P. Setyo Wibowo

引用次数: 0

Alternatif Penghukuman Selain Penjara: Analisis Hermeneutika Kritis Dan Critical Legal Studies

Jurnal Hukum Ius Quia Iustum Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.20885/iustum.vol30.iss1.art5

Murdoko Murdoko, Mohammad Syifa Amin Widigdo

引用次数: 0

Demokratisasi Internal Partai Politik Era Reformasi: Antara Das Sollen dan Das Sein 改革时代政治政党内部民主化:在Sollen Das和Das Sein之间

Jurnal Hukum Ius Quia Iustum Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.20885/iustum.vol30.iss1.art1

Jamaludin Ghafur

引用次数: 1

Peran Dan Tanggung Jawab Organisasi Bantuan Hukum Dalam Memberikan Akses Keadilan Secara Prodeo Di Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta 法律援助组织在日惹的特殊地区提供Prodeo的作用和责任

Jurnal Hukum Ius Quia Iustum Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.20885/iustum.vol30.iss1.art10

B. Sutiyoso, Atqo Darmawan Aji, Guntar Mahendro

{"title":"Peran Dan Tanggung Jawab Organisasi Bantuan Hukum Dalam Memberikan Akses Keadilan Secara Prodeo Di Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta","authors":"B. Sutiyoso, Atqo Darmawan Aji, Guntar Mahendro","doi":"10.20885/iustum.vol30.iss1.art10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20885/iustum.vol30.iss1.art10","url":null,"abstract":"Legal aid is a crucial instrument in the justice system as it serves the part in the protection of human rights for every citizen, including people who cannot afford it. This study examines and analyzes the roles and responsibilities of legal aid organizations (OBH) in providing access to justice for free legal services in the Special Region of Yogyakarta (DIY), as well as the obstacles that occur in providing the free legal services. The type of research used is empirical juridical, supported by primary, secondary and tertiary data sources. The method used comprises of sociological, statutory, and conceptual approaches. The results of the study concluded that the role of OBH in DIY in providing free legal services has been carried out in accordance with the provisions of the law. The procedure for providing legal aid on a free basis is still based on several requirements, including that the applicant must apply for legal aid on a free basis, including a Certificate of Disadvantage (SKTM) from the village administration. The provision of legal assistance by OBH is carried out through litigation and non-litigation. There are two responsibilities of OBH in providing legal assistance on a free basis, namely responsibility to institutions/foundations and responsibilities as an advocate so that in providing legal assistance must be professional. Obstacles faced by OBH are both in juridical and non-juridical barriers.","PeriodicalId":239318,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Hukum Ius Quia Iustum","volume":"162 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124528995","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Peran Teknologi Finansial Dalam Pencegahan Pendanaan Terorisme 金融技术在预防恐怖主义融资中的作用

Jurnal Hukum Ius Quia Iustum Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.20885/iustum.vol30.iss1.art4

Clarisa Permata Hariono Putri, Go Lisanawati

引用次数: 2

Jabatan Rangkap Dalam Hukum Persaingan Usaha Di Indonesia Dan Amerika Serikat 印尼和美国商业竞争法的联合职位

Jurnal Hukum Ius Quia Iustum Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.20885/iustum.vol30.iss1.art3

S. Anisah

{"title":"Jabatan Rangkap Dalam Hukum Persaingan Usaha Di Indonesia Dan Amerika Serikat","authors":"S. Anisah","doi":"10.20885/iustum.vol30.iss1.art3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20885/iustum.vol30.iss1.art3","url":null,"abstract":"Under the Indonesian Competition Law, interlocking directorate in companies is not absolutely prohibited. This is in contrast to the US Competition Law which prohibits it per se. Nevertheless, the enforcement of competition law for cases relating to interlocking directorate held in the two countries have similarities, namely that it is necessary to prove should there be any impacts on competition. For this reason, this research was conducted by proposing two questions, namely, first, how is the regulation of interlocking directorate in Indonesian and the US Competition Law? Second, how is the enforcement of competition law in regards to interlocking directorate in Indonesia and the US? This normative legal research uses statutory, conceptual, case, and comparative law approaches to answer the question. This study concludes that the US applies the per se illegal approach, whereas Indonesian Competition Law applies the rule of reason approach. However, in the application of the rule of reason approach in Indonesia, it was identified that there was a non-uniformity in the considerations of the Commission Council and KPPU's Decisions for cases of interlocking directorate. The non-uniformity referred to is related to whether or not there has been a violation of the prohibition of interlocking directorate and its impact on unfair competition. Even though the US uses the per se illegal approach, its application still causes controversy because there is a court opinion stating that proof of impact or contrary to all provisions of competition law is required for a violation of interlocking directorate.","PeriodicalId":239318,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Hukum Ius Quia Iustum","volume":"416 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124476309","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0