{"title":"Exploring the Curvilinear Relationship between Green Innovation Complexity and Performance: The Moderating Role of Governance Mechanisms","authors":"Qian Li, Zuoming Liu, Huaqing Wang, M. Menon","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.3854313","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3854313","url":null,"abstract":"Green innovation has been adopted widely by companies as a strategic tool to deal with the increasing pressure of environmental concerns as well as sustainability. Extra resources are required to reduce the uncertainties and risks involved in green innovation to improve innovation performance. Building on information-processing perspective and contingency theory, this study examines the impact of green innovation complexity on performance and how proper governance mechanisms can properly align with the complexity to improve innovation capability. Using survey data from 231 companies in China, we find the relationship between green innovation complexity and performance to be curvilinear in nature. More importantly, administrative governance mechanism does a better job in improving innovation performance for green innovation with low-level complexity. Relational governance mechanism performs well for innovation tasks with high-level complexity. Managerial implications are drawn from our study for practitioners regarding how to align proper governance mechanisms to deal with innovation tasks with different-level complexity so as to improve innovation performance.","PeriodicalId":238624,"journal":{"name":"IRPN: Governance (Sub-Topic)","volume":"85 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131452798","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Lyria Bennett Moses, C. Compton, M. Murdocca, Heejin Kim, Andrew Ray, Kate Renehan, Charlotte Michalowski
{"title":"Submission to the Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade on Australia's International Cyber and Critical Technology Engagement Strategy","authors":"Lyria Bennett Moses, C. Compton, M. Murdocca, Heejin Kim, Andrew Ray, Kate Renehan, Charlotte Michalowski","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.3708041","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3708041","url":null,"abstract":"Submission to the Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade on Australia's International Cyber and Critical Technology Engagement Strategy. \u0000 \u0000Our submission is not intended as a comprehensive response to all the issues in the inquiry, but rather focuses on topics on which our research can shed light. We thus limit our submission to the following issues: \u0000 \u0000Question 1: Need for integrated approach \u0000 \u0000Questions 2 and 3: Political misinformation, Internet of Things, telecommunications infrastructure \u0000 \u0000Question 4: Engagement with inter-governmental organisations \u0000 \u0000Question 5: Map of legal and regulatory framework for cyber security in Australia","PeriodicalId":238624,"journal":{"name":"IRPN: Governance (Sub-Topic)","volume":"96 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122789418","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Fail or Flourish: American Workers, Globalization, and Automation","authors":"Daniel T. Griswold","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.3546010","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3546010","url":null,"abstract":"It is often asserted that, for most American workers, real wages and incomes have been “stagnant” for decades, but evidence shows that the large majority of US workers are better off today than in past decades. Increased trade, globalization, and technological innovation have helped to raise wages and incomes. US economic policy should not aim to regulate or slow a dynamic labor market, but instead to help the minority of American workers who have been displaced or more permanently disconnected from the labor force. Policy initiatives should focus on upgrading the skills of US workers, promoting mobility, eliminating government-created barriers to employment and disincentives to work, reducing addiction and unnecessary incarcerations, and other policy reforms—with the goal of equipping US workers to thrive in a more open and technologically advanced economy.","PeriodicalId":238624,"journal":{"name":"IRPN: Governance (Sub-Topic)","volume":"70 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115282117","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Public Governance, Corporate Governance, and Firm Innovation: An Examination of State-Owned Enterprises","authors":"Nan Jia, K. Huang, C. M. Zhang","doi":"10.5465/AMJ.2016.0543","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5465/AMJ.2016.0543","url":null,"abstract":"Innovation activities create substantial firm value, but they are difficult to manage owing to agency risk which is commonly thought to result in shirking, hence underinvestment in innovation. However, agency risk can also create inefficient allocation of resources among innovation activities, on which the literature provided limited understanding. We examine an important outcome created by agency risk—that agents pursue the quantity of innovation at the expense of the novelty, and investigate how it is influenced by corporate and public governance. We theorize that improved corporate governance tools, including better alignment of agents’ private incentives and stronger monitoring, and high-quality public governance reduce such agency risk in state-owned enterprises (SOEs). Furthermore, higher-quality public governance enhances the functioning of corporate governance tools in further reducing such agency risk in innovation. We test our theory in the context of Chinese SOEs that responded to state’s pro-i...","PeriodicalId":238624,"journal":{"name":"IRPN: Governance (Sub-Topic)","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-02-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130406495","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Cross-Border Corporate Mobility in the EU: Empirical Findings 2019 (Vol. 2)","authors":"Thomas Biermeyer, Marcus Meyer","doi":"10.2139/SSRN.3477495","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2139/SSRN.3477495","url":null,"abstract":"This report on cross-border mobility in the European Union focuses, in its second edition, particularly on cross-border mergers and cross-border seat transfers between 2013 and 2018. Compared to the last report, a comprehensive country-by-country reporting for each EU and EEA Member State has been added to provide a fuller picture of cross-border company mobility in the EU.","PeriodicalId":238624,"journal":{"name":"IRPN: Governance (Sub-Topic)","volume":"39 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-09-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126760939","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Is Data Your Most Valuable Asset that You Never Owned?","authors":"P. Leonard","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.3261221","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3261221","url":null,"abstract":"It is sometimes said that data is ‘the new oil’. But appealing analogies can be misleading. There are many odd features of data that make it very different to oil. This paper explores those distinguishing characteristics and addresses how data value can be created through responsible data curation and good information governance.","PeriodicalId":238624,"journal":{"name":"IRPN: Governance (Sub-Topic)","volume":"35 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-09-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133801027","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Economics of Blockchain","authors":"S. Davidson, Primavera de Filippi, J. Potts","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.2744751","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2744751","url":null,"abstract":"Claims blockchain is more than just ICT innovation, but facilitates new types of economic organization and governance. Suggests two approaches to economics of blockchain: innovation-centred and governance-centred. Argues that the governance approach — based in new institutional economics and public choice economics — is most promising, because it models blockchain as a new technology for creating spontaneous organizations, i.e. new types of economies. Illustrates this with a case study of the Ethereum-based infrastructure protocol and platform Backfeed.","PeriodicalId":238624,"journal":{"name":"IRPN: Governance (Sub-Topic)","volume":"77 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-03-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127491067","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Efficiencies and Regulatory Shortcuts: How Should We Regulate Companies like Airbnb and Uber?","authors":"Benjamin Edelman, D. Geradin","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.2658603","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2658603","url":null,"abstract":"New software platforms use modern information technology, including full-featured web sites and mobile apps, to allow service providers and consumers to transact with relative ease and increased trust. These platforms provide notable benefits including reducing transaction costs, improving allocation of resources, and information and pricing efficiencies. Yet they also raise questions of regulation, including how regulation should adapt to new services and capabilities, and how to correct market failures that may arise. We explore these challenges and suggest an updated regulatory framework that is sufficiently flexible to allow software platforms to operate and deliver their benefits, while ensuring that service providers, users and third parties are adequately protected from harms that may arise.","PeriodicalId":238624,"journal":{"name":"IRPN: Governance (Sub-Topic)","volume":"77 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-11-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116521773","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Losing Case for Special Access Regulation","authors":"Larry Downes","doi":"10.2139/SSRN.2709799","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2139/SSRN.2709799","url":null,"abstract":"In 1999, the FCC largely deregulated middle-mile or \"special access\" enterprise communications services, resulting in explosive growth of new competitors using new technologies, including cable, fiber-optics, and high-speed Ethernet loops. But in recent years the agency has expressed increased interest in re-regulating not only the legacy carriers but the new entrants as well. A multi-year data collection effort to evaluate competitive conditions in the market has stalled, further demonstrating the poor match between the FCC's pace and that of the market. This paper argues that the agency's blundering has had the unintended consequence of interfering with the healthy evolution of special access -- precisely the opposite result desired by all parties involved.","PeriodicalId":238624,"journal":{"name":"IRPN: Governance (Sub-Topic)","volume":"102 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129484532","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The International Politics of Climate Engineering: A Review and Prospectus for International Relations","authors":"Joshua B. Horton, Jesse L. Reynolds","doi":"10.1093/ISR/VIV013","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/ISR/VIV013","url":null,"abstract":"Proposed large-scale intentional interventions in natural systems in order to counter climate change, typically called “climate engineering” or “geoengineering,” stand to dramatically alter the international politics of climate change and potentially much more. There is currently a significant and growing literature on the international politics of climate engineering. However, it has been produced primarily by scholars from outside the discipline of International Relations (IR). We are concerned that IR scholars are missing a critical opportunity to offer insights into, and perhaps help shape, the emerging international politics of climate engineering. To that end, the primary goal of this paper is to call the attention of the IR community to these developments. Thus, we offer here an overview of the existing literature on the international politics of climate engineering and a preliminary assessment of its strengths and lacunae. We trace several key themes in this corpus, including problem structure, the concern that climate engineering could undermine emissions cuts, the potentially “slippery slope” of research and development, unilateral implementation, interstate conflict, militarization, rising tensions between industrialized and developing countries, and governance challenges and opportunities. The international politics of climate engineering is then considered through the lenses of the leading IR theories (Realism, Institutionalism, Liberalism, and Constructivism), exploring both what they have contributed and possible lines of future inquiry. Disciplinary IR scholars should have much to say on a number of topics related to climate engineering, including its power and transformational potentials, the possibility of counter-climate engineering, issues of institutional design, international law, and emergent practices. We believe that it is incumbent on the IR community, whose defining focus is international relations, to turn its attention to these unprecedented technologies and to the full scope of possible ramifications they might have for the international system.","PeriodicalId":238624,"journal":{"name":"IRPN: Governance (Sub-Topic)","volume":"27 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-07-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127360739","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}