{"title":"Dangerous Implication Of Takfir","authors":"Agam Royana","doi":"10.20414/sophist.v3i2.45","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20414/sophist.v3i2.45","url":null,"abstract":"Faith is a fundamental principle in religion. It is the foundation of belief in living which is based on God's rules. In Islam faith is an initial unitary step in undergoing worship which is called the pillars of faith. They are belief in Allah SWT, angels, scriptures, prophets, afterlife, and in the good and bad conditions which are had by His servants. However, in modernity and the treasures of Islam, Islam seems to be a late religion to be born. By reviving the strong desire in the golden era of the Salaf al-S{alih{, but with a textual understanding and regardless of the historical context. Some people are not aware that time is changing, dynamic and developing, but Islam tends to be an exclusive, old-fashioned and not in line with modernity. A textual understanding emerges too much religious believers which had been reproached by previous believers. In fact, the Qur'an has presented testimony in its diction, reminded its people not to be too much, strict and radical. The Messenger of Allah himself in his sunnah forbade his fellow to be too much in practicing Islam, spend all night in worship and tahajjud, or fast all day or even not get married. The phenomenon of over-practicing in religion cannot be underestimated, especially in this age of pluralism. Rigidity, and self-righteousness and even labeling other groups having different views as kafir or unbelievers really have negative effects, impacts and consequences. No wonder these dynamics make Moslems dichotomous and splitted, even easily played to fight against each other. This journal tries to present how much the effect, impact and bad consequences on the label of kafir on other Moslems. The researcher hopes to reduce people's carelessness on labeling other Moslems as kafir.","PeriodicalId":237818,"journal":{"name":"Sophist : Jurnal Sosial Politik Kajian Islam dan Tafsir","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130533716","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Transformasi Musik Pada Ritual Tradisi Kebangru’an","authors":"Yuga Anggana Sosani","doi":"10.20414/sophist.v3i2.46","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20414/sophist.v3i2.46","url":null,"abstract":"This paper discusses the role of artists in society as things that influence the creative process of artists in transforming works of art in the Kebangru'an ritual, as well as the form of presentation, functions and values that are contained in Kebangru'an Music. The method of this research uses a qualitative research paradigm with a sociology of art study approach to find out how the role of artists in society as a matter of influencing the creative process of artists in transforming works of art in the Kebangru'an ritual, as well as the form of presentation, functions and values that are contained in Kebangru'an Music. The data was collected by means of observation and in-depth interviews. The observations are carried out by observing various actions that are patterned and reflected the thinking system of the Kebangru'an Music artist which includes speech, expression, statement, outlook on life, and his life history. The result of the study shows that the social status of artists as civil servants and community leaders is a factor that affects the work of artists, the role of artists in society is also a factor in changing the paradigm of society towards Kebangru'an Music. Kebangru'an music is presented with the addition of song texts that function as a means of communicating advice, moral messages in life, also a media that strengthen conformity to social norms. Kebangruan music has values of worship and tolerance or community harmony.","PeriodicalId":237818,"journal":{"name":"Sophist : Jurnal Sosial Politik Kajian Islam dan Tafsir","volume":"37 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130719287","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Persepsi Masyarakat Terhadap Kegiatan Dakwah Majelis Taklim Al-Barkah","authors":"Fadhlur Rahman Armi, H. Putra","doi":"10.20414/sophist.v3i2.47","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20414/sophist.v3i2.47","url":null,"abstract":"Majelis taklim dalam persoalan kehidupan masyarakat dan bangsa mempunyai fungsi yang sangat signifikan, terutama bagi ukhuwah islamiyah. Adapun kedudukan majelis taklim secara sosiologis bukan hanya sekedar tempat berkumpulnya kaum bapak-bapak atau kaum ibu-ibu saja, melainkan mempunyai nilai telogis yang akan memberikan pengetahuan, penghayatan dan bimbingan perilaku untuk melaksanakan nilai-nilai luhur Islam. Penelitian ini diangkat atas dasar pemikiran yang menyatakan bahwa adanya persepsi masyarakat terhadap majelis taklim, maka dapat mendorong masyarakat dalam mengamalkan ajaran-ajaran Islam dalam menjalani kehidupan sehari-hari. pada sisi inilah penulis mengkaji tentang adanya persepsi masyarakat terhadap majelis taklim dalam melakukan kegiatan dakwah.","PeriodicalId":237818,"journal":{"name":"Sophist : Jurnal Sosial Politik Kajian Islam dan Tafsir","volume":"93 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114118469","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Moderasi Beragama Di Ruang Publik Dalam Bayang-Bayang Radikalisme","authors":"Nazar Naamy, Ishak Hariyanto","doi":"10.20414/sophist.v3i2.51","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20414/sophist.v3i2.51","url":null,"abstract":"Moderasi beragama dan saling mencintai menjadi cita-cita manusia di dunia ini, karena itu jejak yang paling dasar dalam diri manusia. Maka dari itu, kita harus membenci kekerasan atas nama apapun, baik itu agama, dan kemanusiaan. Manusia harus saling menghargai, menerima, menghormati, dan menjunjung tinggi nilai-nilai kemanusiaan. Kekerasan atas nama agama sering dijadikan alat legitimasi aksi dan reaksi kekerasan, baik radikalisme maupun terorisme oleh para pengusungnya. Kemunculan gerakan radikalisme dan terorisme yang didorong oleh beberapa faktor, baik internal maupun eksternal. Hal ini dapat ditelusuri dari gejala radikalisme di masyarakat, yang ditandai dengan adanya kecenderungan individu maupun kelompok untuk menafsirkan teks secara leterlek serta mengabaikan konteks, ingin penegakan syari’ah, dan cenderung intoleransi terhadap sesama manusia. Dalam artikel ini, penulis menawarkan bahwa moderasi beragama harus hidup di ruang publik, meski dibayang-bayangi oleh radikalisme. Meskipun dalam bayang radikalisme, moderasi beragama harus menjadi jalan keluar di tengah masyarakat yang pluralis dan harus diangkat pada ruang publik sebagai ruang demokratis, yang mana warga negara dapat menyatakan opini, kepentingan, dan kebutuhan mereka secara diskursif. Berkomunikasi mengenai kegelisahan-kegelisahan politisnya, bebas menyatakan sikap, dan argumen, terlibat dalam membicarakan hal-hal yang berkaitan dengan kepentingan bersama, bukan ditentukan oleh satu individu; Presiden, Tuan guru, Pejabat, Pendeta, Dan Kepala Suku. Ia bersifat bebas dari pengaruh siapapun termasuk pemerintah dan harus mudah diakses oleh semua anggota masyarakat.","PeriodicalId":237818,"journal":{"name":"Sophist : Jurnal Sosial Politik Kajian Islam dan Tafsir","volume":"372 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122345827","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Khawarij dan Isu Radikalisme","authors":"H. Fazlurrahman","doi":"10.20414/sophist.v3i1.34","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20414/sophist.v3i1.34","url":null,"abstract":"Radicalism is the opposite of the moderation values that islam has brought since 1400 years ago which attracts people to study and deepen it but many people argue that the value of moderation in islam is not complete and pure, as evidenced by the thoughts of radicalism among muslims which in its history began in an organized manner since the events of the tahkim or arbitration between Ali and Muawiyah with the emergence of the khawarij sect then continues untill now with the justification of the existing radical or extremist groups using their extreme thoughts in every action.","PeriodicalId":237818,"journal":{"name":"Sophist : Jurnal Sosial Politik Kajian Islam dan Tafsir","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117183505","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Analisis Pembangunan Perdamaian dan Rekonsiliasi Paska Konflik Sunni dan Syiah di Sampang Madura","authors":"Ningsih Susilawati, D. Imran","doi":"10.20414/sophist.v3i1.43","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20414/sophist.v3i1.43","url":null,"abstract":"In a pluralistic society, social conflict often occurs with uncannycomplexity. The Sampang conflict between the Sunni and Shia Muslimcommunities has an impact on several things such as instability, socialuncertainty, also the decadence of unity and integrity. This article wantsto analyze the background of the conflict. In addition, this essay alsoattempts to explain the post-conflict peace building and reconciliationprocess and its important elements. This kind of conflict requires a specialapproach so that similar conflicts do not recur in the future. The methodused in this research is qualitative and descriptive analysis method. Thisresearch found that the conflict happened because of the differenceperception of each groups regarding the history of Islam which affectedstereortye between Sunni as majority group to Shia as Minority group inSampang, Madura. This research also found that the government ofIndonesia both local and Jakarta, failed to facilitate peace building andreconciliation process. It can be shown when the Shia refugees arerejected to come back to their village in Sampang by the Sunni Majority.","PeriodicalId":237818,"journal":{"name":"Sophist : Jurnal Sosial Politik Kajian Islam dan Tafsir","volume":"148 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132173144","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Implementasi Prinsip Amar Makruf Nahi Munkar Sebagai Etika Politik Islam","authors":"Badru Jihad","doi":"10.20414/sophist.v3i1.38","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20414/sophist.v3i1.38","url":null,"abstract":"This article is aimed to discuss the principle of Amar Makruf Nahi Munkar (enjoining what is right and forbidding what is wrong) in relation to Islamic political ethics. This principle is actually one of the main foundations of Islamic teaching that Allah has commanded fellow Muslims to implement. In order to achieve a strong and civilized Muslim society, a principle is needed that holds each individual together in exercising goodness and shunning evil in order to achieve the common good. In this case, Amar Makruf Nahi Munkar is the principle offered by Islam in building such a strong and civilized society.","PeriodicalId":237818,"journal":{"name":"Sophist : Jurnal Sosial Politik Kajian Islam dan Tafsir","volume":"130 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114350333","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Penafsiran Sayyid Quthb Tentang Wacana Pluralisme Agama Dalam Al-Qur’an Surat Al-An’am Ayat 108 Pada Tafsir Fi Zhilal Al-Qur’an","authors":"M. Subki, Fitrah Sugiarto, M. N. Janhari","doi":"10.20414/sophist.v3i1.39","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20414/sophist.v3i1.39","url":null,"abstract":"Difference is a necessity that Allah created. Humans on this earth are created differently to get to know each other, understand each other's differences and as a test for us who are destined to live in a multicultural society. Lately we are often faced with problems of intolerance that occur, one of which is due to the maturity attitude of some people in responding to differences, especially in terms of religious pluralism. This paper will explain about pluralism according to Sayyid Qutb's interpretation in the book Tafsir Fi Zhilal Al-Qur'an in Surah Al-An'am verse 108. The research methodology used is the Qualitative Descriptive Method, namely by collecting, describing and analyzing data descriptively for get explanations that lead to conclusions. The results of this research are that as believers, we are asked to maintain our individual personalities, always do good deeds, maintain monotheism and respond to differences with maturity and avoid mutually criticizing behavior among other religious groups. This is intended so that security and peace on this earth are well maintained","PeriodicalId":237818,"journal":{"name":"Sophist : Jurnal Sosial Politik Kajian Islam dan Tafsir","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130944726","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Manajemen Strategi Pesantren Dalam Pendidikan Berbasis Transformasi Budaya Dan Politik","authors":"Siti Sri Istiqamah","doi":"10.20414/sophist.v3i1.42","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20414/sophist.v3i1.42","url":null,"abstract":"Pesantren has strong religious and social characteristics. Historically, pesantren have lived with the community, especially in rural areas. This fact brings this institution closer to the problems that occur in the social environment. Problems of poverty, limited access to information, knowledge, marginalization make rural communities live in powerlessness. Pesantren education is the main focus because it is close, cheap and can be trusted to change through religious knowledge. Even though in the end the community felt that it was not enough to just receive an Islamic boarding school education, they continued to have traditions and knowledge similar to those of the institution, namely Islamic higher institutions.","PeriodicalId":237818,"journal":{"name":"Sophist : Jurnal Sosial Politik Kajian Islam dan Tafsir","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132329466","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Fundamental Ethics In Islamic Political Thought","authors":"Muhammad Rizky HK","doi":"10.20414/sophist.v3i1.41","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20414/sophist.v3i1.41","url":null,"abstract":"This article attemps to explore the concept of shura and its possibility to be an ethical foundation of Islamic Political Thought. In order to discuss this issue, the main focus will be directed on two main discussion; The ground concepts of Islamic Political Thought, and The Islamic concepts: shura (consultation) It is already known that shura concepts has been widely interpreted as a theoretical basis for electoral democracy in Islam. The main purpose is to present a more philosopical view of Islamic political thought throught it ethical basis and to show that is possible to enrich the discourse on Islamic political though with ethical concept within Islamic dogma","PeriodicalId":237818,"journal":{"name":"Sophist : Jurnal Sosial Politik Kajian Islam dan Tafsir","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130866963","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}