{"title":"CargoAffect","authors":"I. Goldstein, L. Filgueiras","doi":"10.1145/3357155.3358453","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3357155.3358453","url":null,"abstract":"Truck drivers, in their professional activity, often face stress conditions. Studies show that monitoring drivers' physiological signals can indicate undesirable situations such as fatigue, somnolence and stress, however, academic studies and commercial systems are still intrusive and prohibitively expensive. Prosody can be related to emotion; thus, audio communication between truck drivers and transportation operators can be monitored to detect stress conditions. This study aimed to identify stress applying Affective Computing and Machine Learning techniques in a audio corpus in Brazilian Portuguese, collected from truck drivers in their real work communication.","PeriodicalId":237718,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 18th Brazilian Symposium on Human Factors in Computing Systems","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114162909","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Vinícius Ferreira Galvão, Cristiano Maciel, A. C. Garcia
{"title":"Creating chatbots to talk with humans: HCI evaluations and perspectives","authors":"Vinícius Ferreira Galvão, Cristiano Maciel, A. C. Garcia","doi":"10.1145/3357155.3358460","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3357155.3358460","url":null,"abstract":"More softwares are with the power of Artificial Intelligence (AI) making their functions, simultaneously more dynamic and capable of attending each users' personal needs. Chatfuel an application that allows users to create chatbots, an AI that can answer messages autonomously. However we question it: How easy chatbot creation is, especially when dealing the complex AI operating in them? In this sense, this exploratory research seeks to understand, through our volunteers' perspectives, with different levels of computational expertise, if this creation process is really as simple as divulged. To conduct the experiments, usability methods were used such as Cognitive Walkthrough, Communicability Evaluation and Attrakdiff. With the study results, among many others, users's noticed certain difficulty while using. the tool and we problematize certain aspects connected to AI, in the context of a human-computer interaction evaluation.","PeriodicalId":237718,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 18th Brazilian Symposium on Human Factors in Computing Systems","volume":"40 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114542587","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Vinícius Ferreira Galvão, Cristiano Maciel, Roberto Pereira, Isabela Gasparini, J. V. Filho
{"title":"Talking about digital immortality: a value-oriented discussion","authors":"Vinícius Ferreira Galvão, Cristiano Maciel, Roberto Pereira, Isabela Gasparini, J. V. Filho","doi":"10.1145/3357155.3358464","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3357155.3358464","url":null,"abstract":"Social media, wearable devices and other advanced forms of interaction are enabling digital immortality as a post-mortem possibility where people can manage their digital legacy and recreate digital lives as well. In this paper, we study how users perceive digital immortality. In this discuss the results from our research using a focus group to shed light on the topic in a value-oriented perspective. During analysis of the focus group transcription, we reflected on key human values that our participants manifested during discussion, and how important they are in the design of digital immortality features that understand and respect humans needs, from the very beginning of systems usage to the legacy of data, concerning the emotional moment that death provides. This qualitative and quantitative research analyzes these data and proposes important insights in this area.","PeriodicalId":237718,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 18th Brazilian Symposium on Human Factors in Computing Systems","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116542617","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"AccessibiLint","authors":"Arthur F. B. A. De Oliveira, L. Filgueiras","doi":"10.1145/3357155.3360474","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3357155.3360474","url":null,"abstract":"Smartphones are a powerful tool to help visually impaired people in accessing relevant services such as education, transportation and leisure through applications. Yet, despite the growing number of mobile accessibility studies, compared to website-related studies, there are still few established and well-established techniques and guidelines. As a result, development tools for building accessibility in mobile applications are scarce. They are based primarily on operating systems recommendations and guidelines, such as those provided by Google and Apple and many are useful only after the development effort has been spent. This paper presents AccessibiLint, a tool for static code verification of accessibility rules for Android native applications. AccessibiLint was developed as an extension of Android Lint tool base on a set of guidelines for visually impairment accessibility for native Android applications.","PeriodicalId":237718,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 18th Brazilian Symposium on Human Factors in Computing Systems","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123344566","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Design and evaluation of mobile applications for people with visual impairments: a compilation of usable accessibility guidelines","authors":"G. Silva, Rossana Andrade, Ticianne G. R. Darin","doi":"10.1145/3357155.3358450","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3357155.3358450","url":null,"abstract":"In a context where the individual's daily needs and activities are increasingly focused on mobile devices, the use of sound design practices focused on technically accessible and cognitively usable interfaces becomes critical. This issue is even more sensitive when considered under the perspective of people with visual impairments, who depend on operating systems (OS) accessibility features. However, native OS accessibility support is not mature enough to ensure usability and accessibility simultaneously in different kinds of applications. To overcome these limitations, Human-Computer Interaction literature has been proposing guidelines, best practices, and heuristics for designing and evaluating usable and accessible designs. Still, this information is diffuse and can be challenging to implement because they were proposed considering different definitions and specifications. To support practitioners, students and researchers in finding and implementing usability and accessibility guidelines in mobile applications, the present work presents a compilation of 369 recommendations identified in the literature on the design and evaluation of usable and accessible interfaces for blind people on mobile devices.","PeriodicalId":237718,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 18th Brazilian Symposium on Human Factors in Computing Systems","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130063560","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Andressa Cristina dos Santos, Taffarel Brant-Ribeiro
{"title":"Evaluator self-efficacy analysis in a usability test","authors":"Andressa Cristina dos Santos, Taffarel Brant-Ribeiro","doi":"10.1145/3357155.3360484","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3357155.3360484","url":null,"abstract":"When software is made available to users, it is expected to be free of faults and good in quality. Tests such as usability can be employed to contribute to their quality. In such cases, it is possible for evaluators to analyze interfaces and note which usability errors should be corrected. Also, according to the belief of self-efficacy, those who think they are more experienced should find more errors. In this context, the purpose of this study was to perform a usability test with evaluators to verify if those considered to be more experienced were able to find more errors. A self-assessment form and a usability test were applied for this purpose. For each of the nine participants, their experience information along with the usability errors encountered by them were collected. As a result, those who thought they were capable of finding most of the errors did not match those they encountered.","PeriodicalId":237718,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 18th Brazilian Symposium on Human Factors in Computing Systems","volume":"77 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122514449","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
E. A. Carvalho, Alessandro Jatobá, P. V. R. Carvalho
{"title":"Usability for complex systems?: an experimental evaluation with functional resonance analysis method","authors":"E. A. Carvalho, Alessandro Jatobá, P. V. R. Carvalho","doi":"10.1145/3357155.3360475","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3357155.3360475","url":null,"abstract":"This work is the initial step of a broader research and its main objective is to evaluate the possibility to discover usability requirements from information in the Functional Resonance Analysis Method (FRAM) models. It is expected to detect the possibility of extracting from these models some requirements that are better suited to the adaptation needs of users in complex systems. From the combination of two methods (FRAM and MacKnight) we evaluated, through experiments, the possibility of identifying usability aspects for technological devices that deal with variability, unpredictability and adaptation in systems. This paper presents the results obtained from the experiments carried out in the health field, a complex system, and gives directions to future works.","PeriodicalId":237718,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 18th Brazilian Symposium on Human Factors in Computing Systems","volume":"34 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127041861","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
W. Correia, Marcelo Penha, Jefté Macedo, Weynner Santos, J. Quintino, Marcelo Anjos, André L. M. Santos, F. Q. Silva
{"title":"Full mobile accessibility is a matter of respect: GuAMA update process for motor and hearing disability users","authors":"W. Correia, Marcelo Penha, Jefté Macedo, Weynner Santos, J. Quintino, Marcelo Anjos, André L. M. Santos, F. Q. Silva","doi":"10.1145/3357155.3360471","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3357155.3360471","url":null,"abstract":"Over the years, it was possible to perceive an increasing inclusion of those with some type of disability, especially individuals with severe or moderate visual impairment. In the literature, it was similarly possible to note a higher interest in studies regarding accessibility, digital inclusion, and even greater humanization for this part of the population that used to be neglected (more than a quarter of the population in several countries). However, there is still a real lack of critical analysis, research and more appropriate and adequate references about improvements in accessibility aspects for individuals with motor and hearing impairments. Given this scenario and considering GuAMA as a mobile application accessibility guide, which is currently focused on visual impairments, this paper aims to present the continuous research process that extends GuAMA with new requirements to improve the mobile accessibility for the motor and hearing disability groups.","PeriodicalId":237718,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 18th Brazilian Symposium on Human Factors in Computing Systems","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128493681","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
A. Carvalho, F. H. S. Pereira, O. Assunção, A. F. Pereira, R. Prates
{"title":"An analysis of MoLIC's consolidation","authors":"A. Carvalho, F. H. S. Pereira, O. Assunção, A. F. Pereira, R. Prates","doi":"10.1145/3357155.3358461","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3357155.3358461","url":null,"abstract":"MoLIC is a language for modeling human-computer interaction as a conversation that is grounded on Semiotic Engineering theory. It was proposed as an epistemic tool aimed at supporting designers in thinking about and making decisions regarding the designer-to-user communication being conveyed through the system-user communication. In this paper, our goal is to investigate how consolidated MoLIC is since it was first published in 2003. We have carried out a Systematic Literature Review and analyzed how MoLIC has been used by the HCI community, considering how it has been used over the years, the number of authors that reference or use it, forums in which works have been published, as well as the main contributions of the research about it. Our results indicate that MoLIC is well consolidated, as it has been broadly used and studied by national and international authors. The existing version is stable and researchers are interested in applying it to system modeling or to investigate extensions and other aspects related to its use.","PeriodicalId":237718,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 18th Brazilian Symposium on Human Factors in Computing Systems","volume":"61 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133411499","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Adson R. P. Damasceno, Andressa Ferreira, Eliakim Gama, J. Moraes, Lucas Vieira Alves, Marx Haron Barbosa, M. Chagas, E. S. S. Freire, M. Cortés
{"title":"A landscape of the adoption of empirical evaluations in the brazilian symposium on human factors in computing systems","authors":"Adson R. P. Damasceno, Andressa Ferreira, Eliakim Gama, J. Moraes, Lucas Vieira Alves, Marx Haron Barbosa, M. Chagas, E. S. S. Freire, M. Cortés","doi":"10.1145/3357155.3358465","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3357155.3358465","url":null,"abstract":"Context: Empirical evaluations have been widely applied as a formalism to validate and ensure the credibility of research works. In the context of Human-Computer Interaction (HCI) field, the usage of empirical methods plays a vital role due to its focus on evaluating the end-user and usability of software solutions. Even though the adoption of experimental evaluation techniques has gained popularity in recent years, its application is still questioned both qualitatively and quantitatively. Goal: To analyze how empirical research has evolved in the Human-Computer Interaction Brazilian community. Method: We performed a quasi-experiment, using published papers over the 17 editions in Brazilian Symposium on Human Factors in Computing Systems. Our experiment was divided into two phases, in order to evaluate the quality assessment and classify the type of realized empirical study, respectively. Results: From the sample of 231 studies, 113 reached satisfactory quality in the first phase. It was found that empirical studies were becoming more present in lastly years of the conference. Moreover, in the second phase, it was found with 95% confidence that the quality of the empirical studies increased, by comparing two different divisions of the 20-year conference period. Findings: The assessment questionnaire used in our research and the learned lessons about each kind of empirical study can support the conduction of new empirical evaluations in the HCI community, improving their quality.","PeriodicalId":237718,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 18th Brazilian Symposium on Human Factors in Computing Systems","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123907598","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}