World Journal of Plastic Surgery最新文献_第3页

A Focus on Myasthenic Ptosis: The Interface of Medical and Surgical Treatment. 重症肌无力性上睑下垂：内科和外科治疗的结合。

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World Journal of Plastic Surgery Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.61186/wjps.13.3.23

Mohammad Bahadoram, Seyed Ehsan Mohammadianinejad, Esma'il Akade, Shana Ahadi, Saleh Rasras

引用次数: 0

A Giant Nevus Sebaceous Lesion in an 18 Year-Old Male: A Case Report. 一名 18 岁男性的巨大痣性皮脂腺病变：病例报告

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World Journal of Plastic Surgery Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.61186/wjps.13.1.92

Ali Khojasteh, Mehryar Nahaei

{"title":"A Giant Nevus Sebaceous Lesion in an 18 Year-Old Male: A Case Report.","authors":"Ali Khojasteh, Mehryar Nahaei","doi":"10.61186/wjps.13.1.92","DOIUrl":"10.61186/wjps.13.1.92","url":null,"abstract":"A nevus sebaceous is a rare type of lesion that most often occurs on the scalp but can appear anywhere on the head, face, neck, forehead, or scalp. Nevus sebaceous is benign lesion usually resulting from hyperplasia of different elements of the skin such as epithelial, sebaceous, follicular elements. This article discusses a patient with giant nevus sebaceous lesions on his scalp and right ear. An 18-year-old man came to the Plastic Surgery Outpatient Department, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran with a large gray brown Nevus like lesions on his scalp and on the right periauricular region. Both lesions gradually increased in size over the time, leading to giant papillomatosis lesions. The patient had no manifestations like pain or other symptoms. The operation was planned, and lesions excised and repaired with Local Flap and Full thickness skin graft, the patient was discharged after a day. After surgery, recovery was good and after 3 months there was no relapse and cosmetic result was excellent. This article shows the importance of surgery role in nevus sebaceous patients and discusses different types of treatments.","PeriodicalId":23736,"journal":{"name":"World Journal of Plastic Surgery","volume":"13 1","pages":"92-95"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11088734/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140916795","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Safety and Outcomes of Simultaneous Open Rhinoplasty, Alar Reduction, and Upper Lip-Lift through One Surgery. 一次手术同时完成开放式鼻整形术、鼻翼缩小术和上唇提升术的安全性和效果。

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World Journal of Plastic Surgery Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.61186/wjps.13.1.32

Masoud Saman, Alireza Sharifi

{"title":"The Safety and Outcomes of Simultaneous Open Rhinoplasty, Alar Reduction, and Upper Lip-Lift through One Surgery.","authors":"Masoud Saman, Alireza Sharifi","doi":"10.61186/wjps.13.1.32","DOIUrl":"10.61186/wjps.13.1.32","url":null,"abstract":"Background: The safety and outcomes of performing a simultaneous Alar reduction, Lip lift, and Open rhinoplasty Surgery (ALOS) through independent incisions have not been reported in any study, therefore, we aimed to evaluate the safety and outcomes of this combination procedure.Methods: This retrospective review study was conducted on all cases of simultaneous ALOS, lip-lift, and alar reduction performed from 2018-2022, at Facial Plastic Surgery Clinic, New York, USA. Alar reduction involved complete through-and-through resection of alar wedge, and the type of lip lift technique was bullhorn design with excision of skin and Superficial Musculo-Aponeurotic System. Primary open rhinoplasty with inverted V-columellar incision was performed. The follow up period ranged between 4 months to 2 years, but all of patients were followed up at 6 days, one, and two months post-operatively.Results: Fifty one cases were enrolled. We reviewed criteria of complications including infection, vascular events (such as necrosis, or partial ischemia), and poor scarring, fortunately, we did not have any infection or vascular issues. In 2 cases, columellar scar was \"less than optimal\", but in all other cases, this scar was \"not perceivable\" based on the patient survey. In 4 cases, the lip lift procedure scar was considered \"less than optimal\" showed slight indentation of white scar of lip lift in 9/44 cases. Additionally, all columellar and alar incisions had nearly invisible scarring.Conclusion: In primary rhinoplasty cases, without any other surgeries or previous trauma in the oronasal region, performing concomitant lip lift, open rhinoplasty, and alar wedge resection is safe and does not negatively affect vascularity or scarring.","PeriodicalId":23736,"journal":{"name":"World Journal of Plastic Surgery","volume":"13 1","pages":"32-36"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11088724/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140916917","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Radix's Importance for Plastic Surgeons: A Descriptive Cross-Sectional Study. Radix 对整形外科医生的重要性：描述性横断面研究。

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World Journal of Plastic Surgery Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.61186/wjps.13.2.39

Gholamreza Motazedian, Parsa Yazdanphanahi, Ebtesam Jabbarinia, Ali Kaviani, Fateme Salari, Farnaz Atighi, Mohammadreza Keshtkar, Alireza Keshtkar

{"title":"Radix's Importance for Plastic Surgeons: A Descriptive Cross-Sectional Study.","authors":"Gholamreza Motazedian, Parsa Yazdanphanahi, Ebtesam Jabbarinia, Ali Kaviani, Fateme Salari, Farnaz Atighi, Mohammadreza Keshtkar, Alireza Keshtkar","doi":"10.61186/wjps.13.2.39","DOIUrl":"10.61186/wjps.13.2.39","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Considering the importance of the nose in the beauty of the face, accurate and systematic three-dimensional nasal analysis of the nose before the procedure is essential. The radix, and so the nasofrontal and nasofacial angles, play an essential role in forming an aesthetically pleasing nose because they influence the length and projection of the nose. We aimed to measure information about the pre-operative radix position in our region.Method: Pre-operative images were taken from our cases in the profile view. A checklist including radix location and projection, nasofrontal angle, and nasofacial angle were extracted from these images.Results: Overall, 200 (100 males and 100 females) cases were enrolled. Thirty-two male cases and 48 females had abnormal radix position. Radix projection were normal in only 36 male cases and 18 females. The mean nasofrontal angle in the male and female groups was 119.2 and 128.2 respectively. The mean nasofacial angle was 29.8 in the female groups and 32.6 in the male group.Conclusion: The reality of the current society of Iranian patients can be very different from the predictions of surgeons and can be far away from the statistics mentioned in western books. We tried to notify surgeons to thoroughly examine the patients prior to surgical operation by measuring parameters such as projection and position of the radix and nasofrontal and nasofacial angles.","PeriodicalId":23736,"journal":{"name":"World Journal of Plastic Surgery","volume":"13 2","pages":"39-43"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11346693/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142081746","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Burns Caused by Hand Sanitisers: The Trail of a Collateral Damage Left Behind by the Covid Pandemic. 洗手液引起的烧伤：新冠肺炎大流行留下的附带损害的痕迹。

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World Journal of Plastic Surgery Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.61186/wjps.13.3.33

De Moumita, Sahu Shamendra Anand, Manas Raj Kumar

{"title":"Burns Caused by Hand Sanitisers: The Trail of a Collateral Damage Left Behind by the Covid Pandemic.","authors":"De Moumita, Sahu Shamendra Anand, Manas Raj Kumar","doi":"10.61186/wjps.13.3.33","DOIUrl":"10.61186/wjps.13.3.33","url":null,"abstract":"Background: The current COVID-19 pandemic has changed human lifestyle to follow COVID-19 Appropriate Behaviours (CAB) and that includes social distancing, and the use of masks and sanitiser for hand hygiene. With increased use of sanitiser; the incidence of burns due to sanitiser has been reportedly on the rise. The study analysed the reported burn incidences due to sanitiser, found the relation between sanitiser and the aetiology of burn and formulated guidelines for its safe use. The authors also suggested Do's and Don'ts to prevent and manage sanitiser burns.Methodology: An online search was made to search the articles related to sanitiser burn targeting the words 'sanitiser', 'hand sanitiser', and 'burns and burns injury'. A general Google search was also made to look for any news reported in electronic media for sanitiser burns.Result: A total number of 10 scholarly articles mentioning 95 cases were found satisfactory to fulfil the inclusion criteria. Most of the cases were flame burns due to the ignition of alcohol-based sanitiser (n=92, 98%) either by mistake or while lighting the flame for cooking or cigarette for smoking. In all cases, it was found that alcohol-based sanitiser was the agent causing burns which were more due to gel form. 61 patients were managed on an outpatient basis whereas 33 patients required admission.Conclusion: Increasing use of sanitisers can be related to increased incidence of burns. Its safe use is warranted with proper guidelines.","PeriodicalId":23736,"journal":{"name":"World Journal of Plastic Surgery","volume":"13 3","pages":"33-40"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11629768/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142814414","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Improved Neurotization in High Peripheral Nerve Injury: Side to Side H-shaped Nerve Graft at the Most Distal Part of an Injured Extremity in a Rabbit Model. 改善高位周围神经损伤的神经化：兔模型中受伤肢体最远端侧对侧 H 型神经移植。

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World Journal of Plastic Surgery Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.61186/wjps.13.2.50

Naser Mozafari, Masoud Yavari, Arian Karimi Rouzbahani, Mohammad Ali Mozafari, Alireza Mozafari, Siavash Beiranvand, Hormoz Mahmoudvand

{"title":"Improved Neurotization in High Peripheral Nerve Injury: Side to Side H-shaped Nerve Graft at the Most Distal Part of an Injured Extremity in a Rabbit Model.","authors":"Naser Mozafari, Masoud Yavari, Arian Karimi Rouzbahani, Mohammad Ali Mozafari, Alireza Mozafari, Siavash Beiranvand, Hormoz Mahmoudvand","doi":"10.61186/wjps.13.2.50","DOIUrl":"10.61186/wjps.13.2.50","url":null,"abstract":"Background: We aimed to investigate the effects of nerve repair by setting a side-to-side (H-shaped) nerve graft on the most distal part of the damaged nerve to the adjacent intact nerve to accelerate its regeneration in the end organ.Methods: This pure experimental study was done on the lower extremities of two groups of rabbits in Animal Laboratory Department, 15 Khordad Hospital Tehran, Iran. In both groups, the sciatic nerve at the proximal part of the extremity below the superficial femoral branch was first cut and then repaired. In the investigation group, side-to-side H-shaped nerve grafts were applied between the sciatic and superficial femoral nerves (i.e., two branches) at the most distal to the cut site of the sciatic nerve below the superficial femoral branch at the lower extremity. The sciatic nerve was conventionally repaired in the control group.Results: None of the rabbits' feet in the control group respond to pain stimulation (were without senses) and had ulcers. They had numb legs and went lame. All had muscular atrophy and lacked nerve growth (regeneration) according to pathology. In the investigation group, 86.7% of the rabbits responded to pain stimulation and only 13.3% of them had ulcers. In addition, in pathology report, 13.3% had suffered muscular atrophy and lacked nerve regeneration. Therefore, nerve regeneration was successful in 86.7% of rabbits who underwent H-shaped nerve grafts.Conclusion: Side-to-side H-shaped nerve graft at the most distal part of an injured nerve may cause successful recovery of high (proximal) nerve injury.","PeriodicalId":23736,"journal":{"name":"World Journal of Plastic Surgery","volume":"13 2","pages":"50-57"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11346692/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142081742","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Successful Combined Treatment Approach for Central Giant Cell Granuloma: A Case Study of Surgery Following Intralesional Steroid Injection. 中央巨细胞肉芽肿的成功综合治疗方法：局部注射类固醇后进行手术的病例研究。

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World Journal of Plastic Surgery Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.61186/wjps.13.2.82

Alireza Shirzadeh, Sadra Amirpour Haradasht, Farnaz Dehabadi

引用次数: 0

Medial Breast Reconstruction after Breast Conserving Surgery with Local Flap: A Single Center Experience. 保乳术后局部皮瓣内侧乳房重建：单中心经验。

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World Journal of Plastic Surgery Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.61186/wjps.13.3.79

Abolfazl Afsharfard, Hamed Ebrahimibagha, Armin Mohammadi, Adel Zeinalpour

{"title":"Medial Breast Reconstruction after Breast Conserving Surgery with Local Flap: A Single Center Experience.","authors":"Abolfazl Afsharfard, Hamed Ebrahimibagha, Armin Mohammadi, Adel Zeinalpour","doi":"10.61186/wjps.13.3.79","DOIUrl":"10.61186/wjps.13.3.79","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Breast-conserving surgery (BCS) and post-surgical radiotherapy are the treatment of choice in early-stage breast cancers. Surgeons use different techniques for the reconstruction of the breast after BCS. We aimed to present our novel reconstruction technique for medial breast defects and report the follow-up results of patients who underwent breast reconstruction using this method in the short and long term.Methods: Forty patients with medially located breast tumors under BCS referred to Shahid Modares Hospital in Tehran, Iran from 2018 to 2022 were enrolled in the study. The patients underwent breast reconstruction post-lumpectomy using the local transposition flap technique. We followed the patients for one year, and the satisfaction and complication results were assessed and reported post-operation, after radio-chemotherapy, and after one year.Results: The patients' mean age was 48.4 (±12.3) years, and the mean BMI was 30.9 (±3.1). There were no cases of complication, including infection, seroma formation, hematoma, flap ischemia, or necrosis post-operation, one week and one month after discharge. The surgeon and patient satisfaction surveys conducted post-op, after the radio-chemotherapy course, and one year after BCS using the Breast-Q satisfaction domain showed that the excellent and good satisfaction rates are 88%, 92%, and 92%, respectively.Conclusion: Local transposition flap has remarkable cosmetic results with the least complication rate in the reconstruction of medial breast defects after breast-conserving surgery and is an excellent choice for surgeons.","PeriodicalId":23736,"journal":{"name":"World Journal of Plastic Surgery","volume":"13 3","pages":"79-86"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11629764/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142814269","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Comparison of Complications and Outcomes of Very Low Anterior Resection (VLAR) Versus Intersphentric Resection (ISR) In Patients with Rectal Cancer. 直肠癌极低前切除术（VLAR）与球间切除术（ISR）的并发症和预后比较。

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World Journal of Plastic Surgery Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.61186/wjps.13.3.92

Seyed Vahid Hosseini, Khadije Gorgi, Sara Shojaei-Zarghani, Adel Zeinalpour, Armin Mohammadi

{"title":"Comparison of Complications and Outcomes of Very Low Anterior Resection (VLAR) Versus Intersphentric Resection (ISR) In Patients with Rectal Cancer.","authors":"Seyed Vahid Hosseini, Khadije Gorgi, Sara Shojaei-Zarghani, Adel Zeinalpour, Armin Mohammadi","doi":"10.61186/wjps.13.3.92","DOIUrl":"10.61186/wjps.13.3.92","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Colorectal cancer is a cancer that starts in the colon or rectum, which are part of the digestive system. Intersphincteric resection (ISR) and very low anterior resection (VLAR) are surgical procedures used in rectal malignancy. We aimed to compare postoperative complications and recurrence after VLAR and ISR techniques in patients with rectal cancer.Methods: In this retrospective study, 80 rectal cancer patients who underwent VLRA and ISR in Shahid Faghihi, and Abu-Ali Sina Charity Hospitals, Shiraz, Iran from 2019 to 2023 were enrolled. Eligible patients were divided into two groups based on the type of operation. One group underwent VLAR (n=40) and the second group of patients underwent ISR(n=40). Postoperative complications and outcomes were compared between the two groups.Results: The mean age in VLAR and ISR groups was 52.8±14.3 and 54.3±11.6 years, respectively. Low anterior resection syndrome was not significantly different between the two groups (P=0.39). Postoperative fecal incontinence was observed in 27.5% and 22.5% of VLAR and ISR groups, respectively. This difference was not statistically significant (P=0.91). Rectovaginal fistula was reported in 2.5% of patients in both groups (P=0.61).Conclusion: There was no difference in postoperative complications in VLAR and ISR techniques. Considering the lack of significant difference in the complications of the two surgical groups, it is suggested to choose the surgical method based on the location of the tumor.","PeriodicalId":23736,"journal":{"name":"World Journal of Plastic Surgery","volume":"13 3","pages":"92-95"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11629765/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142814417","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Comparison of the Effect of Two Low to High Lateral Osteotomy Methods, Percutaneous and Internal On the Tear Trough and Scleral Show in Patients Undergoing Esthetic Open Rhinoplasty. 比较两种从低到高的外侧截骨方法（经皮和内侧）对接受开放式鼻整形术的患者泪沟和巩膜显示的影响。

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World Journal of Plastic Surgery Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.61186/wjps.13.1.65

Ershad Hemmati, Razieh Moaref Pour, Mahdis Masudrad, Mozhgan Sametzade

{"title":"Comparison of the Effect of Two Low to High Lateral Osteotomy Methods, Percutaneous and Internal On the Tear Trough and Scleral Show in Patients Undergoing Esthetic Open Rhinoplasty.","authors":"Ershad Hemmati, Razieh Moaref Pour, Mahdis Masudrad, Mozhgan Sametzade","doi":"10.61186/wjps.13.1.65","DOIUrl":"10.61186/wjps.13.1.65","url":null,"abstract":"Background: We aimed to compare the effect of two low to high lateral osteotomy methods, percutaneous and internal on the tear trough and scleral show in patients undergoing esthetic open rhinoplasty.Methods: This prospective single-blind randomized clinical trial study was conducted on 80 patients in two groups of 40 candidates for rhinoplasty surgery referred to Imam Khomeini Hospital in Ahvaz, southern Iran in 2021. In the first group, lateral osteotomy was performed internally and in the other group, percutaneously. Then, the changes in tear trough and scleral show before surgery, one and three months after surgery were compared between two groups.Results: The median of the medial limbus in the percutaneous group was about 0.38 higher than the internal group, but no significant difference was observed (P=0.322). Moreover, the median medial canthus in the percutaneous group compared to the internal group had no statistically significant difference (P=0.163). There was no significant difference in the average lateral limbus changes between the two groups (P=0.389). The median scleral show in all times before surgery, one and three months after surgery in the percutaneous group was higher than in the internal group, but the differences were not significant. In addition, the median scleral show changes before and three months after surgery in the percutaneous group were not remarkably different from the internal group (P=0.290).Conclusion: Both techniques are almost similar in terms of periorbital effect after surgery in the early stages and 3 months after surgery. More multicenter studies with higher sample size and longer follow-up period seem necessary.","PeriodicalId":23736,"journal":{"name":"World Journal of Plastic Surgery","volume":"13 1","pages":"65-70"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11088732/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140916814","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0