Water Resources and Industry最新文献

{"title":"Assessing water dependencies and risks in Dutch industries: Distribution, consumption and future challenges","authors":"C.J. Teo ,&nbsp;J. Poinapen ,&nbsp;J.A.M.H. Hofman ,&nbsp;T. Wintgens","doi":"10.1016/j.wri.2025.100279","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.wri.2025.100279","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This research examined the water dependencies and associated risks in Dutch industries by focusing on three main aspects: the geographical distribution of industrial clusters relative to water sources, water consumption and its economic value across different sectors, and future water stress scenarios with their regional implications. The study uncovered a complex relationship between industrial facility location and water use. It revealed a strong correlation between facilities and nearby water sources, with a tendency for industries to cluster around water sources, peaking at a proximity of about 0–5 km for both surface water and groundwater sources. However, it also pointed out that this relationship is influenced by several other factors including water quality, extraction rights, historical development, and competition for water resources. Additionally, the analysis underlined the importance of considering both water consumption and proximity to water sources to accurately assess dependency. It advocated a more sophisticated approach that moves beyond mere water usage per unit of output to encompass the production complexities that significantly affect water dependency in particular industries. The future projection showed baseline water stress impacts the security of water supply of industries at different magnitude. Particularly, North Brabant and Limburg stood out as particularly vulnerable. These regions hold a significant portion of the studied industrial facilities (21.7 %) and dominate the nation's mineral industry (75 %). The study acknowledged the drawbacks of depending solely on average sectoral data and stresses the urgency for proactive water management strategies. These insights laid a solid groundwork for further research and the implementation of targeted water conservation and sustainable production measures within the Dutch manufacturing sector and beyond as water management issues have global relevance. This study suggested areas for further exploration such as exploring different circular water strategies, industrial symbiosis, leveraging digital technology for optimising water management, and utilising alternative water sources.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":23714,"journal":{"name":"Water Resources and Industry","volume":"33 ","pages":"Article 100279"},"PeriodicalIF":4.5,"publicationDate":"2025-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143161300","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Advanced evaluation of performance of machine learning models for soapstock splitting optimisation under uncertainty","authors":"Bartosz Szeląg ,&nbsp;Krzysztof Barbusiński ,&nbsp;Michał Stachura ,&nbsp;Przemysław Kowal ,&nbsp;Adam Kiczko ,&nbsp;Eldon R. Rene","doi":"10.1016/j.wri.2025.100294","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.wri.2025.100294","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This study proposes a computational framework for the prediction and optimisation of soapstock splitting under conditions of limited measurement data and input uncertainty. The objective was to evaluate and select the modeling approaches based on (i) data availability, (ii) model complexity, (iii) predictive accuracy, and (iv) sensitivity to input uncertainty. Machine learning algorithms—Extreme Gradient Boosting (XGBoost) and Support Vector Machines (SVM)—were assessed in comparison with Response Surface Methodology (RSM). XGBoost provided the most accurate predictions for chemical oxygen demand (COD) and organic phosphorus (P_org), while SVM performed best for acid number (AN). K-means clustering identified specific input domains where RSM models could effectively substitute for XGBoost, offering a balance between simplicity and performance. GSA showed that the key influence on P_org (organic phosphorus), COD (chemical oxygen demand) and AN (acid number) was the phosphorus content of the oil, and less important were the operational parameters of the soapstock splitting system. Multi-criteria optimisation under uncertainty using a genetic algorithm (NSGA II) showed a significant influence of phosphorus content uncertainty on the choice of soapstock splitting operating conditions. These findings underscore the importance of accurate phosphorus quantification and support the development of robust, data-efficient computational tools for the monitoring, prediction, and optimisation of complex industrial processes such as soapstock splitting.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":23714,"journal":{"name":"Water Resources and Industry","volume":"33 ","pages":"Article 100294"},"PeriodicalIF":4.5,"publicationDate":"2025-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144070142","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Can micropollutants act as mutagens? A case study of surface runoff, riverine water and sediments in Poland, central Europe","authors":"Justyna Rybak ,&nbsp;Joanna Struk-Sokołowska ,&nbsp;Urszula Kotowska ,&nbsp;Ewa Szalińska ,&nbsp;Paulina Orlińska-Woźniak ,&nbsp;Paweł Wilk ,&nbsp;Damian Bojanowski ,&nbsp;Magdalena Wróbel ,&nbsp;Martyna Grzegorzek ,&nbsp;Dariusz Kiejza ,&nbsp;Bartosz Kaźmierczak","doi":"10.1016/j.wri.2025.100293","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.wri.2025.100293","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Water contamination is a longstanding global issue with micropollutants (MPs) posing risks to ecosystems and human health. This study aimed to: (i) identify 10 benzotriazoles (BTRs) and 10 bisphenols (BPs) in a mid-sized agricultural catchment, (ii) estimate daily loads of hazardous MPs and assess their environmental risks (iii) evaluate the mutagenicity of surface runoff (SR), riverine water (RW), supernatant from bottom sediment (SBS) and suspended sediments (SS) from the Wełna River catchment (Oder River basin, Poland). Samples were collected in October 2022 and January 2023. BTRs and BPs were analysed using USAEME and GC-MS, mutagenicity was assessed via microplate Ames MPF test. 5Cl-BTR was detected in all samples, BPA appeared in 71.4 %, the highest concentrations were 16,393 ng/L for 5Cl-BTR and 99,998 ng/L for BPAP. The Ames test confirmed mutagenicity in all collected sampleswith higher levels in autumn than in winter. Environmental risk assessment classified most BTRs as low-risk, except 1H-BTR, 5Cl-BTR and UV-P (medium) while BPs posed low to high risks. Findings confirm the presence of MPs in aquatic environments and their potential mutagenic effects although other pollutants may also contribute.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":23714,"journal":{"name":"Water Resources and Industry","volume":"33 ","pages":"Article 100293"},"PeriodicalIF":4.5,"publicationDate":"2025-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143917310","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Experimental and computational investigation of cold atmospheric plasma/visible-light/N-TiO2 in treatment of synthetic and real wastewaters","authors":"Mohsen Sheydaei,&nbsp;Parisa Moharramkhani,&nbsp;Baharak Ayoubi-Feiz,&nbsp;Farhad Khodabandeloo","doi":"10.1016/j.wri.2024.100276","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.wri.2024.100276","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Cold atmospheric plasma and visible-light photocatalysis (CAPVP) is considered as an effective advanced oxidation process. Experimental and computational investigation of CAPVP application for treatment of synthetic and industrial wastewaters was conducted for the first time in this work. N-TiO₂ as a visible-light photocatalyst was synthesized and characterized. The CAPVP reactor was developed and its performance in synthetic (cefixime) and real wastewater (Eshtehard Industrial Zone, Iran) was investigated. The effect of catalyst dosage, discharge voltage, inlet gas, visible-light power, and electrode distance from water surface was investigated on the cefixime degradation efficiency. The combined CAPVP with catalyst dosage = 1 g L⁻¹, air flow rate = 5 L min^-1 under visible-light power of 36 W with discharge voltage = 35 kV and the electrode-water surface distance of 5 mm caused about 95 % cefixime degradation after 20 min. A three-layered feed forward back propagation artificial neural network was developed for analysis of different variables influence on the CAPVP process. Findings showed that the catalyst dosage and discharge voltage had the highest effect on the degradation among the investigated variables. Also, the comparative experiments showed that the efficiency of the CAPVP was higher than that of one stage photocatalysis and plasma processes and showed a synergistic coefficient of 3.06. Furthermore, the CAPVP was used to treat the effluent of the real industrial wastewater and the effect of the catalyst dosage and discharge voltage was investigated on treatment efficiency. The results indicated that the combined process for 240 min reduced the COD of the effluent of Eshtehard Industrial Zone up to 95 %.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":23714,"journal":{"name":"Water Resources and Industry","volume":"33 ","pages":"Article 100276"},"PeriodicalIF":4.5,"publicationDate":"2025-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143160872","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Assessment of the water quality and microbial regrowth in drinking water treatment plants and the distribution network","authors":"Siphelele Nduli ,&nbsp;Memory Tekere ,&nbsp;Vhahangwele Masindi ,&nbsp;Spyros Foteinis","doi":"10.1016/j.wri.2025.100290","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.wri.2025.100290","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Recurring contamination of drinking water and microbial regrowth in distribution networks remains an issue of prime concern to water provision authorities. This is common in the developing world, where aging and under-developed infrastructure along with degraded freshwater resources exacerbate the problem. Here, the year-round measurements, on a weekly basis, of the quality of drinking water from a typical water treatment and distribution system in the South African setting are reported. Results confirmed that the drinking water treatment plants under study rely on heavily degraded freshwater, mainly affected by microbial contamination which could suggest the release of untreated or poorly treated wastewater in receiving water bodies, a common problem in low-and-medium-income countries (LMICs). In most cases, freshwater was effectively treated (e.g., 100% removal for <em>E. coli</em> and over 99%, 92%, and 83% removal for total coliforms, turbidity, and colour, respectively) to meet the drinking water quality standards for South Africa and the world health organisation (WHO) guidelines. Yet, in some monthly measurements, certain contaminants such as ammonia were above the prescribed limits, suggesting the need to operationally improve water treatment and/or curbing the release of untreated or poorly treated wastewater in the catchment. Alarmingly, microbial regrowth was identified within the distribution networks, and this was significantly correlated (p &lt; 0.01) with the distance (from 0 to 101 km) that the water travels within each distribution network and nodes. Also, large seasonal variations in the water quality were observed, with water quality being poorer during winter, likely tracing back to environmental factors in combination with parts of the distribution system being laid proximal to the surface or above ground. Overall, a clear correlation between the chlorine concentration and microbial failure was observed. This could be attributed to high chlorine demand, which devoids the system of residual chlorine, thus, to a larger extent, creating an environment that is conducive to microbial regrowth. Therefore, it can be concluded that high chlorine demand is the main contributor towards microbial regrowth within the water distribution networks, and, as such, comprehensive chlorine demand and decay studies are needed to identify whether chlorine booster stations are required, particularly at the distal ends of the network. This will inform the sustainable top-up of chlorine residual in the distributed water, hence effectively suppressing microbial regrowth. Albeit, high chlorine levels are not a panacea, since these can lead to the formation of toxic and carcinogenic disinfection by-products such as trihalomethanes (THMs). Therefore, first and foremost, focus should be placed on safeguarding the quality of freshwater resources.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":23714,"journal":{"name":"Water Resources and Industry","volume":"33 ","pages":"Article 100290"},"PeriodicalIF":4.5,"publicationDate":"2025-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143891660","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Climate change's ripple effect on water supply systems and the water-energy nexus – A review","authors":"Weronika Rosińska,&nbsp;Jakub Jurasz,&nbsp;Kornelia Przestrzelska,&nbsp;Katarzyna Wartalska,&nbsp;Bartosz Kaźmierczak","doi":"10.1016/j.wri.2024.100266","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.wri.2024.100266","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>In light of observed climate change dynamics, including intensified precipitation events, prolonged arid spells, and elevating sea and ocean levels, water supply infrastructures face escalating challenges. Some regions are facing significant damage, with failures in network components leading to losses of up to 30 %, while globally, can escalate to tens of millions of cubic meters of water. The spatial analysis of energy consumption in abstraction, transmission, and treatment processes per cubic meter of water carried out in this article highlights the impact of climate change on the choice of specific unit process methods. Consequently, clarifying the complex interaction between water and energy attempted in this work assumes paramount importance in ecological and economic water supply network planning.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":23714,"journal":{"name":"Water Resources and Industry","volume":"32 ","pages":"Article 100266"},"PeriodicalIF":4.5,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2212371724000283/pdfft?md5=62c8a96f0a3e34eaedb1850d4f3550b8&pid=1-s2.0-S2212371724000283-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142136876","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Sustainable water treatment: Harnessing mining waste as catalysts for Sicomet green degradation","authors":"Mohammed Kebir ,&nbsp;Hichem Tahraoui ,&nbsp;Imene Kahina Benramdane ,&nbsp;Noureddine Nasrallah ,&nbsp;Selma Toumi ,&nbsp;Jie Zhang ,&nbsp;Abdeltif Amrane","doi":"10.1016/j.wri.2024.100269","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.wri.2024.100269","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This paper presents a novel circular economy approach to water remediation that focuses on creating sustainable systems by utilizing mining waste from El-Ouenza, Tebessa, in the east of Algeria. Waste materials are employed as catalysts in Fenton and photo-Fenton processes. Two cases were studied: the conventional and the modified heterogeneous photo-Fenton at a pH of 3 and under modified pH conditions for degrading Sicomet Green food dye ZS120. Catalysts were characterized through various analyses. Catalyst performance and dye degradation were examined for raw and calcined waste at 500 °C. Parameters like catalyst amount, sodium sulfite concentration, oxalic acid, and pH were optimized for both systems, with and without ligand. The first system achieved 91.5 % mineralization using 0.15 g L⁻¹ catalyst, pH of 3, and 0.45 mM Na₂SO₃ in 90 min under sunlight. The second reached 78.5 % efficiency with variable conditions. Kinetic models demonstrated a first-order model for both photo-Fenton degradation and mineralization under sunlight. These findings guide eco-friendly dye degradation via mining waste-based catalysts in photo-Fenton systems, supporting sustainable wastewater treatment.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":23714,"journal":{"name":"Water Resources and Industry","volume":"32 ","pages":"Article 100269"},"PeriodicalIF":4.5,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142423254","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Analysis of the effectiveness of organic compounds from the amine group in precipitating ions from soda production wastewater","authors":"Janina Piekutin ,&nbsp;Adam Gołub ,&nbsp;Jacek Leszczyński","doi":"10.1016/j.wri.2024.100271","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.wri.2024.100271","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Treating wastewater from the soda industry is a complicated and lengthy process, requiring a great deal of labor and financial resources. No method has yet been developed to eliminate the environmental damage caused by the soda industry entirely. The leakage of highly contaminated soda production wastewater into soils, groundwater, and surface water can cause corrosion of water infrastructure and deterioration of water quality for both drinking and agricultural use. Soil contamination from post-production wastewater leads to erosion and adversely affects vegetation. The work focused on the removal of chloride, sulfate, calcium, and sodium from soda production wastewater by precipitation using organic solvents such as isopropylamine (IPA), diisopropylamine (DIPA), propylamine (PA) and ethylamine (EA) in various proportions. Statistical modelling through Bayesian beta regression was used to select the amine most effectively removing the tested ions in precipitate form. The effect of precipitating agent dosage on the pH and conductivity of the solution was also investigated. Samples of wastewater obtained from the soda industry were characterized by high values of pH (up to 11.9), specific electrolytic conductivity (up to 128 mS cm⁻¹), and high concentrations of sodium (up to 13 g L⁻¹), chloride (up to 60 g L⁻¹) and calcium (up to 24 g L⁻¹) ions. Solvent-based precipitation showed that organic solvents are effective in precipitating salts from wastewater from the soda industry. Sulfate and chloride removal efficiencies of 85.1 and 34 %, respectively, were observed. Statistical analysis showed that isopropylamine was the most effective amine for ion removal.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":23714,"journal":{"name":"Water Resources and Industry","volume":"32 ","pages":"Article 100271"},"PeriodicalIF":4.5,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142532490","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Modelling and optimising of MED-TVC seawater desalination plants assisted with electric heaters","authors":"Reza Shahouni ,&nbsp;Mohsen Abbasi ,&nbsp;Mohammad Kord ,&nbsp;Mohammad Akrami","doi":"10.1016/j.wri.2024.100262","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wri.2024.100262","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>One major issue with MED-TVC systems, a widely used thermal-based desalination technology, is their high energy consumption and carbon emissions. This underscores the importance of optimising and integrating these thermal-based desalination technologies with sustainable energy systems to utilize their waste heat and enhance the performance of these plants effectively. This research aimed to optimize and address the environmental challenges of MED-TVC desalination plants in areas with insufficient sunlight, unstable weather conditions, and limited economic resources. To this end, a model of an electric heater for generating thermal energy coupled with an optimized MED-TVC desalination plant was proposed. The MED-TVC section was optimized by incorporating an additional ejector in the final stage of MED-TVC demonstrating an increase of over 11 % in evacuating non-condensable gases from the last effect and increasing the product water by up to 14.89 %. Regarding the design of the electric heating elements used in electric heaters, the use of one-plus-two U-tubes with helical baffles was more efficient than multi-layer U-tubes with segmental baffles as improved the pressure loss of the thermal fluid by 25 % and increased the heat transfer coefficient of the heating elements to 18 %. The power section was also equipped with an off-grid system to provide the necessary power for the equipment of the proposed model. In the economic analysis of employing a parabolic trough solar collector and electric heaters, not only were the direct costs of the electric heaters almost equal to just 40 % of the direct costs of the parabolic trough solar collector approach but also the required thermal fluid was 50 % of the solar case.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":23714,"journal":{"name":"Water Resources and Industry","volume":"32 ","pages":"Article 100262"},"PeriodicalIF":4.5,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2212371724000246/pdfft?md5=e9c0ed75367a19c9f5a16ec1b38af55c&pid=1-s2.0-S2212371724000246-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141582980","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Proposal and design a comprehensive framework to provide water and energy from rain and precipitation","authors":"Amin Hadidi","doi":"10.1016/j.wri.2024.100263","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.wri.2024.100263","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>In this paper a new renewable energy source was proposed based on rain power. Rain energy was not used as an energy source up to now; so, in this research its applicability was investigated as a green large scale power source. Hence, three innovative mechanisms were presented to harvest the energy of rain. Firstly, the kinetic energy of rain drops was converted to electricity using piezoelectric harvesters designed and named as Pizo-panel collectors. Secondly, potential energy of collected rainwater was enhanced by utilizing designed towers and converted to electricity using a water turbine. Thirdly, collected water was used in osmotic power units to generate electricity from the salinity gradient of that rain water and brine. The results show that generated power in the presented power plant named as rain power plant, was considerable and can be used for diversifying of energy basket. In addition to power generation, collected water in the rain power plant can be used for supplying urban and agricultural need for water. The presented power source not only does not have destructive impacts on the environment, but also helps the soil to prevent it from splash and crusting erosion. The results showed that total global annual rain energy potential amount was estimated to be 3.44 × 10⁸ GW h which is comparable with global potential of solar energy. Also, the results showed that for rainy areas with an annual rainfall of 200 cm, 2.59 kW h/m² could be produced, which is equal to 51.7 MW h for an area of 200,000 m².</p></div>","PeriodicalId":23714,"journal":{"name":"Water Resources and Industry","volume":"32 ","pages":"Article 100263"},"PeriodicalIF":4.5,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2212371724000258/pdfft?md5=52b2f90921f8ab48b7827640320b18d3&pid=1-s2.0-S2212371724000258-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141843157","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}