{"title":"記憶定着の規定因:統一的説明可能性の理論的・実験的検討","authors":"りか 水野","doi":"10.5265/JCOGPSY.2.45","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5265/JCOGPSY.2.45","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":237139,"journal":{"name":"The Japanese journal of cognitive psychology","volume":"61 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2005-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129705067","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Effects of relative restraint of gesture on performance of novel spatial tasks","authors":"Ayumu Arakawa, A. Nishio","doi":"10.5265/JCOGPSY.4.117","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5265/JCOGPSY.4.117","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this study is to investigate the e#ects of gesturing on the performance of a novel spatial task. Forty participants (graduate and undergraduate students) took part in experiments involving a disk image moving task. The results indicated that (1) the group required to keep their arms folded during the first part of the experiment but not during the second part made more mistakes during the first part than during the second part; (2) the group required to keep their arms folded during the second part but not during the first part made the same number of mistakes during both parts; and (3) these e#ects were observed not only in females, but also in males who tended to make fewer gestures for the task. These results are interpreted as indicating that folding arms inhibits not only gesturing but also body movement, and that body movement a#ects performance for the novel spatial task.","PeriodicalId":237139,"journal":{"name":"The Japanese journal of cognitive psychology","volume":"51 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126172176","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Visual rehearsal within visuo-spatial working memory: A comparison of recall and recognition in a visual pattern test","authors":"S. Suto, Muneyoshi Hyodo","doi":"10.5265/JCOGPSY.3.149","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5265/JCOGPSY.3.149","url":null,"abstract":"本研究は,作動記憶における視覚的リハーサルと空間的リハーサルのメカニズムの分離可能性を明らかにするために,空間的リハーサルを妨害することが報告されている二次課題が視覚的リハーサルに対して妨害効果を示すかどうかを二重課題法を用いて検討した.実験Iでは,視覚パターンテストの空間・運動性成分が含まれる再生課題に対する空間タッピング課題と視線移動課題の妨害効果を検討した.その結果,二つの二次課題は共に妨害効果を示した.実験IIでは,一次課題をより視覚的な課題とするために Phillips & Christie (1977a,b) の手続きに従って,視覚パターンテストの再認課題に対する空間タッピング課題と視線移動課題の妨害効果を検討した.その結果,それら二つの二次課題は共に,一次課題に対して妨害効果を示さなかった.実験I・IIの結果を比較すると,視覚的リハーサルに対して空間タッピング課題と視線移動課題は妨害効果を示さないことが明らかになった.空間的リハーサルを妨害する二次課題が視覚的リハーサルを妨害しない結果からは,視空間的リハーサルは視覚的リハーサルと空間的リハーサルに区分される可能性があるとともに,異なるメカニズムである可能性が示唆された.","PeriodicalId":237139,"journal":{"name":"The Japanese journal of cognitive psychology","volume":"85 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123567362","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The relation between body and accuracy for hand-image sizes","authors":"Yuka Igarashi, S. Ichihara, H. Wake","doi":"10.5265/JCOGPSY.10.57","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5265/JCOGPSY.10.57","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":237139,"journal":{"name":"The Japanese journal of cognitive psychology","volume":"696 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125291876","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Color diagnosticity or category: Which determines the role of color in visual object recognition?","authors":"J. Nagai, K. Yokosawa","doi":"10.5265/JCOGPSY.3.181","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5265/JCOGPSY.3.181","url":null,"abstract":"物体認知における色の役割を巡ってはこれまで議論が続けられてきた.Tanaka & Presnell (1999)は,物体と特定の色との結び付きの度合い—色識別性が重要な要因であると主張した.すなわち,色識別性が高い物体(例:バナナ)の認知においては色が大きな役割を持つのに対して,色識別性が低い物体(例:テーブル)の認知では色は役割を持たないという主張である.しかし,過去の研究結果からは,自然物(例:果物・動物)の認知においては人工物(例:道具・家具)の場合に比べて色の有益性が高いことも示唆されている.本研究では,色の影響と,色識別性,カテゴリーの関係について検討を行った.物体分別課題を用いた4つの実験の結果,物体のカテゴリーに関係なく,色識別性の高い物体の認知においては色が大きな役割を持つこと,しかし同時に,色識別性の効果は実験文脈に依存することが示唆された.","PeriodicalId":237139,"journal":{"name":"The Japanese journal of cognitive psychology","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126849925","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}