{"title":"GAMBARAN KELEMBAGAAN MASYARAKAT DALAM PENGELOLAAN IRIGASI DI KABUPATEN BANTAENG","authors":"Burhanuddin Badrun, Andi Rumpang Yusuf","doi":"10.26858/uej.v5i3.41690","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26858/uej.v5i3.41690","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to find out the role of institutions in irrigation management. The type of research used is quantitative with a descriptive and correlational approach. The population in this study were all farmers in the irrigation area of Layoa Village, Bantaeng Regency. The sampling technique used purposive sampling in order to obtain 200 samples. Based on the results of the study it was found that the institutionalization of farmers in managing irrigation canals in Layoa Village, Bantaeng Regency was in the very high category. These results indicate that WUA's organizational ability in managing irrigation assets will result in a good understanding of farmers on how to distribute water. Furthermore, P3A organizations are also very concerned about the protection and implementation of irrigation systems that will reduce the risk of farmers' complaints about irrigation water regulations.","PeriodicalId":235242,"journal":{"name":"UNM Environmental Journals","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124210926","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"PENGELOLAAN LIMBAH BENGKEL SEPEDA MOTOR DIKOTA MAKASSAR","authors":"Haruna Haruna","doi":"10.26858/uej.v6i1.43327","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26858/uej.v6i1.43327","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to find out how the level of mechanical knowledge, mechanical attitude, and pattern of waste management in two-wheeled motorized vehicle workshops in Mamajang and Bontoala Districts, Makassar City. This study uses descriptive methods with quantitative approaches. To achieve the objectives of the study in addition to observations, questionnaires and tests were given to one of the mechanics in each general workshop of two- wheeled vehicles in Mamajang and Bontoala Sub-Districts, Makassar City. The results of the study based on the analysis showed that the mechanics of two-wheeled motorized vehicle workshops in Mamajang and Bontoala Subdistricts tended to have sufficient knowledge, namely, Mamajang Subdistrict of (64%) and Bontola District of (60%). Then the mechanical attitude tends to be in the moderate category, namely Mamajang Subdistrict at (82.2%) and Bontoala District at (85%). Furthermore, the tendency of the behavior of solid waste management conditions in Mamajang District is; do not do the reduction process of (88%), do not carry out the collection process of (72%), do the sorting process by (60%), and do not carry out the utilization process of (72%). Then in Bontoala Subdistrict tends to; do not do the reduction process of (90%), carry out the collection process of (55%), do not do the sorting process by (70%), and do not carry out the utilization process of (75%). Furthermore, the behavior of liquid waste management in Mamajang and Bontoala Subdistricts for the reduction process was not carried out, all mechanics in Mamajang and Bontoala Subdistricts carried out the collection process, the process of sorting out wastewater in the Mamajang Sub-district tend to be 88% and in Bontoala Subdistrict 70%. Then the utilization process in both Mamajang and Botoala Subdistricts tends not to be done. Meanwhile the process of managing gas waste both in Mamajang District and Bontoala was not carried out.","PeriodicalId":235242,"journal":{"name":"UNM Environmental Journals","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126867258","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"HUBUNGAN SUHU RUANG DENGAN KEJADIAN PENYAKIT DEMAM BERDARAH DIKELURAHAN PONTAP KECAMATAN WARA TIMUR, PALOPO","authors":"Sarfa Hafid, Musdalifah Syamsul","doi":"10.26858/uej.v5i1.41731","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26858/uej.v5i1.41731","url":null,"abstract":"Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is a disease caused by the Dengue virus through mosquito vectors which is still a public health problem in Indonesia. Climatic factors such as temperature and humidity have an important role in the breeding process of the mosquito vector that spreads DHF. When changes in temperature and humidity occur, it can affect vector density and the potential for disease transmission where Ae. aegypti mosquitoes require a good environment to breed. The BMKG states that extreme climate change risks an increase in DHF cases. The aim of this study was to analyze the relationship between temperature and DHF cases in Bahontula Village, Petasia District, North Morowali Regency. This type of research is analytic using a case control research design. The research sample was 112 respondents, taken randomly using simple random sampling. How to collect data with questionnaires and observations. The statistical test used is the α test. The results showed that there was a relationship between temperature and DHF cases (p=0.019); (OR = 0.319). The conclusion of this study is that the temperature factor is related to DHF cases. For the Bahontula subdistrict, it is necessary to increase awareness of residents and the need for cooperation with the BMKG to provide information related to changes in temperature. When mosquitoes are at a good temperature for breeding, people must keep the environment clean, such as doing 3MPlus.","PeriodicalId":235242,"journal":{"name":"UNM Environmental Journals","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123868100","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"PEMBENTUKAN KARAKTER PEDULI LINGKUNGAN SISWA MELALUI KEPRAMUKAAN DI MASRASAH ALIYAH NEGERI 2 BULUKUMBA","authors":"Ridha Ichwanty Sabir, M. Rezki","doi":"10.26858/uej.v6i1.43706","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26858/uej.v6i1.43706","url":null,"abstract":"Scouting activities, including environmental care, are an alternative to shaping student character. The locus of study is the State Aliyah Madrasah (MAN) 2 Bulukumba by analyzing the planning, implementation, and evaluation processes. Data collection activities using the method of observation, interviews and documentation. Researchers apply inductive data analysis to analyze the data. The analysis results show that the scout activities carried out at the research location use the development of students' awareness of the environment. Scoutmasters emphasize the growth of the habit of keeping the practice area and schoolyard clean. In addition, these activities also develop a spirit of sportsmanship and a sense of responsibility in students.","PeriodicalId":235242,"journal":{"name":"UNM Environmental Journals","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127811808","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"DISTRIBUSI FREKUENSI FAKTOR PENYEBAB PERILAKU HIDUP SEHAT DAN BERSIH MASYARAKAT DI LOKASI CAR FREE DAY KOTA MAKASSAR","authors":"Risma Haris, Badriani Badawi, Sartika S, M. Marlina, Lutfi Lutfi, Gazali Gazali","doi":"10.26858/uej.v6i1.44121","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26858/uej.v6i1.44121","url":null,"abstract":"Healthy and Clean Living is important for the community. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that cause a healthy and clean life for the community at the Car Free Day location in Makassar City. The type of research used in this research is a descriptive approach, namely collecting data to describe the factors that cause healthy and clean living in the community at the Car Free Day location in Makassar City. Based on the results of research that has been conducted from 210 respondents, it can be concluded that the factors causing healthy and clean living behavior in the Car Free Day activity on Jalan Sudirman Makassar City for the female gender indicator are 160 people (76%) who participate, based on age, namely 30- 73 people (35%) are 38 years old and 105 people (50%) know the importance of healthy and clean living behavior during Car Free Days. From all the descriptions of the discussion it can be concluded that in this study the causes and behavior of healthy and clean living were influenced by several factors, namely gender, age, and community knowledge. The community has quite good knowledge about healthy living, but not all people apply healthy behavior in their daily lives. Such as irregular eating patterns, lack of exercise and poor sleep patterns.","PeriodicalId":235242,"journal":{"name":"UNM Environmental Journals","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125662281","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"RISIKO PERILAKU SEDENTARI TERHADAP OBESITAS PADA REMAJA PUTRI KOTA MAKASSAR","authors":"Hermawati Hamalding, M. Basri","doi":"10.26858/uej.v6i1.43324","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26858/uej.v6i1.43324","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to assess the risk of sedentary behavior to obesity in young women in Makassar , this research is an observational study with a cross-sectional study approach, the variables studied in this study are physical activity, TV viewing habits and the habit of using a gadget on obesity in female adolescents. , a total sample of 67 samples was taken using a proportional stratified random sampling technique using a measurement questionnaire by WHO's Antro Plus. Data processing and analysis used the chi square statistical test. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between physical activity and obesity with a p value (0.012) < 0.05, the habit of watching TV has a p value (0.031) > 0.05 and the use of gedjet has a p value (0.031) < 0.05. This shows that there is a significant relationship between sedentary behavior and the risk of obesity in young women so that it is hoped that young women can make changes from negative behavior to positive behavior.","PeriodicalId":235242,"journal":{"name":"UNM Environmental Journals","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132042902","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"HUBUNGAN KONDISI RUMAH DENGAN KEJADIAN TUBERKULOSIS PARU","authors":"Yermi Yermi, Aisyah Ariffathul Ulum, Ernida Kadir","doi":"10.26858/uej.v6i1.43342","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26858/uej.v6i1.43342","url":null,"abstract":"Dense housing conditions make it possible to spread germs from one human to another. Pulmonary tuberculosis is an infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Mycobacterial is transmitted through droplets in the air a person with pulmonary tuberculosis is the cause of pulmonary tuberculosis infection in the population. This study aims to determine the relationship between occupant density and ventilation conditions of the house with the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis in Maros South Sulawesi. The type of research used is quantitative research with a descriptive survey design. The total sample of 33 home patients with positive pulmonary tuberculosis was determined by purposive sampling. The results showed a correlation between the occupant density of residents and home ventilation conditions with the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis. Advice for family and community housing should have enough space especially for people with pulmonary tuberculosis that room made specifically to reduce the risk of transmission to residents sharing. House window to be created and placed in a way that ensures the sunlight can get into the main house in the morning because the sun can be deadly Mycobacterium tuberculosis.","PeriodicalId":235242,"journal":{"name":"UNM Environmental Journals","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128443352","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"HUBUNGAN PELAKSANAAN TUGAS KESEHATAN DAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DENGAN PENGABAIAN LANSIA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS KASSI-KASSI MAKASSAR","authors":"Nurlina Subair, Risma Haris","doi":"10.26858/uej.v5i1.41732","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26858/uej.v5i1.41732","url":null,"abstract":"The research aims to determine the relationship between the implementation of health tasks and family support with the neglect of the elderly in the Kassi-Kassi Makassar Health Center work area. Correlation descriptive research design, cross sectional approach. Cluster sampling, totaling 223 respondents. The research sample is a family with elderly family members. Statistical tests used chi square and Logistic Regression. The results of the study stated that there was no relationship between the implementation of family health tasks and the neglect of the elderly. There is a relationship of information, instrumental, appreciation, and emotional support with the neglect of the elderly. Dominant emotional support is associated with neglect of the elderly. It was concluded that the elderly need support from the family, especially emotional support so that they can avoid incidents of neglect of the elderly in the family.","PeriodicalId":235242,"journal":{"name":"UNM Environmental Journals","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132959301","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"FAKTOR RISIKO LINGKUNGAN TERHADAP KEJADIAN STUNTING PADA ANAK","authors":"Akmal Akmal, B. Rauf, A. A. Azis, Rahmawati Azis","doi":"10.26858/uej.v6i1.43378","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26858/uej.v6i1.43378","url":null,"abstract":"One of the problems faced by children under the age of 5 years is stunting. The adverse impact of the condition is that it can be damaged or difficult to achieve optimal physical and cognitive development. Stunting is not only caused by a lack of nutritional intake but can be caused by various factors including environmental factors. Risk factors for the living environment and parental behavior are one of the factors that greatly determine the occurrence of stunting in children. The purpose of the study is to describe environmental risk factors related to stunting events in children under five and create strategies that can be used to deal with these problems. This research uses a qualitative descriptive method with a case study approach carried out in Sudiang Raya Village, Biring Kanaya District, Makassar City. Data collection is carried out by means of observation, in-depth interviews, and document tracking. Qualitative data analysis uses content analysis to discuss in depth the data and information collected. The results showed that low environmental health knowledge, attitudes and behaviors, poor water source conditions and environmental sanitation, and low levels of welfare are factors that trigger the onset of stunting in children.","PeriodicalId":235242,"journal":{"name":"UNM Environmental Journals","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128872177","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Syamfitriani Asnur, Muhammad Awaluddin, Syahril Idris, Syamsuddin Mustafa
{"title":"MODEL KENYAMANAN LINGKUNGAN TERMAL DENGAN ELEMEN AIR SEBAGAI MODIFIER IKLIM MIKRO PADA BANGUNAN MAL NIPAH DI MAKASSAR","authors":"Syamfitriani Asnur, Muhammad Awaluddin, Syahril Idris, Syamsuddin Mustafa","doi":"10.26858/uej.v5i1.41769","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26858/uej.v5i1.41769","url":null,"abstract":"The Nipah Mall building was designed by applying the water element in the form of a fish pond and indoor waterfall. This study aims to determine the influence of the water element to control the microclimate inside the Nipah mall building and what factors influence it. The research method used is quantitative with the method of frequency distribution analysis. Data collection was carried out by distributing questionnaires to 200 respondents and taking direct thermal measurements on buildings. The results showed that the rooms in the Nipah Mall were still in a thermally comfortable zone, proving that the element of water has an important role in controlling the microclimate in the spaces in the Nipah Mall building.","PeriodicalId":235242,"journal":{"name":"UNM Environmental Journals","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125928909","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}