HUBUNGAN KONDISI RUMAH DENGAN KEJADIAN TUBERKULOSIS PARU

Yermi Yermi, Aisyah Ariffathul Ulum, Ernida Kadir
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Abstract

Dense housing conditions make it possible to spread germs from one human to another. Pulmonary tuberculosis is an infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Mycobacterial is transmitted through droplets in the air a person with pulmonary tuberculosis is the cause of pulmonary tuberculosis infection in the population. This study aims to determine the relationship between occupant density and ventilation conditions of the house with the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis in Maros South Sulawesi. The type of research used is quantitative research with a descriptive survey design. The total sample of 33 home patients with positive pulmonary tuberculosis was determined by purposive sampling. The results showed a correlation between the occupant density of residents and home ventilation conditions with the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis. Advice for family and community housing should have enough space especially for people with pulmonary tuberculosis that room made specifically to reduce the risk of transmission to residents sharing. House window to be created and placed in a way that ensures the sunlight can get into the main house in the morning because the sun can be deadly Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
家庭状况与肺结核有关
密集的住房条件使细菌在人与人之间传播成为可能。肺结核是一种由结核分枝杆菌引起的传染病。分枝杆菌是通过空气中的飞沫传播的,肺结核患者是人群中肺结核感染的原因。本研究旨在确定南苏拉威西马罗斯市居住人口密度和房屋通风条件与肺结核发病率之间的关系。使用的研究类型是定量研究与描述性调查设计。采用目的抽样法对33例肺结核阳性家庭患者进行抽样。结果表明,居民居住密度和家庭通风条件与肺结核发病率存在相关性。建议家庭和社区住房应该有足够的空间,特别是为肺结核患者提供专门的房间,以减少传播给居民共享的风险。房屋窗户的设置要确保阳光能够在早上进入主屋,因为阳光可能是致命的结核分枝杆菌。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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