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Benzimidazole‐associated pancytopenia in a dog with presumed Heterobilharzia americana infection 一只推测感染了美洲杂环虫的狗出现苯并咪唑相关的泛血细胞减少症
IF 0.3
Veterinary Record Case Reports Pub Date : 2024-05-09 DOI: 10.1002/vrc2.892
Kyle L. Granger, Charles T. Talbot, Cory N. Wakamatsu, McAllister Harris, Kristy L. Dowers
{"title":"Benzimidazole‐associated pancytopenia in a dog with presumed Heterobilharzia americana infection","authors":"Kyle L. Granger, Charles T. Talbot, Cory N. Wakamatsu, McAllister Harris, Kristy L. Dowers","doi":"10.1002/vrc2.892","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/vrc2.892","url":null,"abstract":"Adverse drug events are classified into type A (dose‐dependent and common) or type B (idiosyncratic and uncommon) reactions. Benzimidazole toxicosis in veterinary medicine typically induces nonspecific signs such as gastrointestinal distress and infrequent myelosuppression. Pancytopenia from benzimidazoles is exceptionally rare, with only one reported case. We present a 12‐year‐old, female, spayed, mixed‐breed dog with acute lethargy, anorexia, pyrexia and severe leukopenia after high‐dose benzimidazole therapy for suspected liver fluke infection. Despite hospitalisation, the dog remained unresponsive to antimicrobial therapies, developed neutropenic sepsis and was euthanized. Bone marrow analysis indicated marked haematopoietic hypoplasia suggestive of a type A adverse drug event secondary to an incidental, high‐dose fenbendazole administration.","PeriodicalId":23496,"journal":{"name":"Veterinary Record Case Reports","volume":"156 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2024-05-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140932102","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Management of bilateral lower eyelid entropion in a black Angus bull by temporary tacking and modified Hotz Celsus 用临时粘贴法和改良的 Hotz Celsus 法治疗一头黑色安格斯公牛的双侧下眼睑内翻
IF 0.3
Veterinary Record Case Reports Pub Date : 2024-05-08 DOI: 10.1002/vrc2.890
Leila Bedos, Anna Catherine Bowden, Jeff Olivarez, Melissa A. Kubai, Rachel A. Allbaugh
{"title":"Management of bilateral lower eyelid entropion in a black Angus bull by temporary tacking and modified Hotz Celsus","authors":"Leila Bedos, Anna Catherine Bowden, Jeff Olivarez, Melissa A. Kubai, Rachel A. Allbaugh","doi":"10.1002/vrc2.890","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/vrc2.890","url":null,"abstract":"The objective was to evaluate the progression and management of eyelid tacking sutures before permanent eyelid surgical correction. A 1‐year‐old Aberdeen black Angus bull presented with a 1‐month history of bilateral corneal ulcers. Ophthalmic examination revealed an infected stromal corneal ulcer on the left eye and bilateral lower eyelid entropion. Lower eyelid tacking sutures were placed bilaterally to allow corneal healing, prevent recurrent corneal ulceration and allow resolution of concurrent moist dermatitis. Approximately 2 weeks after eyelid tacking, permanent entropion repair using a modified Hotz Celsus technique was performed on both lower eyelids. This report details the successful treatment of bilateral lower eyelid entropion in a bull using temporary tacking sutures to stabilise corneal and eyelid disease before permanent eyelid surgical correction.","PeriodicalId":23496,"journal":{"name":"Veterinary Record Case Reports","volume":"43 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2024-05-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140932110","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Klebsiella spp.‐associated septicaemia in a 5‐day‐old reindeer (Rangifer tarandus) calf 一头 5 天大的驯鹿（Rangifer tarandus）幼崽患的克雷伯氏菌属相关败血症
IF 0.3
Veterinary Record Case Reports Pub Date : 2024-05-08 DOI: 10.1002/vrc2.874
Daniel Prado, Joseph Smith, Taylor Locklear, Denae LoBato, Michelle Liu
{"title":"Klebsiella spp.‐associated septicaemia in a 5‐day‐old reindeer (Rangifer tarandus) calf","authors":"Daniel Prado, Joseph Smith, Taylor Locklear, Denae LoBato, Michelle Liu","doi":"10.1002/vrc2.874","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/vrc2.874","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":23496,"journal":{"name":"Veterinary Record Case Reports","volume":"105 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2024-05-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140931923","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Oesophageal haematoma in a Cairn terrier presenting for impaired swallowing, retching and cervical pain 一只凯恩梗犬因吞咽困难、反胃和颈椎疼痛而出现食道血肿
IF 0.3
Veterinary Record Case Reports Pub Date : 2024-05-07 DOI: 10.1002/vrc2.876
Carley Johnson, Janis Lapsley, Hunter Piegols, Adam Rudinsky, Laura E. Selmic
{"title":"Oesophageal haematoma in a Cairn terrier presenting for impaired swallowing, retching and cervical pain","authors":"Carley Johnson, Janis Lapsley, Hunter Piegols, Adam Rudinsky, Laura E. Selmic","doi":"10.1002/vrc2.876","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/vrc2.876","url":null,"abstract":"A 13‐year‐old spayed female Cairn terrier was referred for surgical resection of a large oesophageal mass. The dog was initially presented to the primary care veterinarian for several days of gagging. The mass was initially diagnosed on thoracic radiographs and confirmed via computed tomography and oesophagoscopy. Endoscopic biopsies were performed that were consistent with oesophagitis. The dog was then referred to The Ohio State University Veterinary Medical Center for surgical resection of the mass. On surgical approach, a small nodule was palpable in the oesophagus; however, a large mass was not found. Oesophagoscopy was repeated intraoperatively, which revealed a small nodule in the same region of the previously described mass. The small nodule was removed, and histopathology was consistent with lymphohistiocytic inflammation and previous haemorrhage, consistent with an oesophageal haematoma. The dog made a full recovery post‐operatively, with continued resolution of clinical signs reported 5 months after surgery.","PeriodicalId":23496,"journal":{"name":"Veterinary Record Case Reports","volume":"43 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2024-05-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140931922","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Total mastectomy in severe necrotic mastitis in a pet goat complicated by a post‐operative generalised emphysema 宠物山羊严重坏死性乳腺炎并发术后全身气肿时的全乳房切除术
IF 0.3
Veterinary Record Case Reports Pub Date : 2024-05-06 DOI: 10.1002/vrc2.889
Rok Marzel, Starič Jože, Veren Geč Lena, Klinc Primož
{"title":"Total mastectomy in severe necrotic mastitis in a pet goat complicated by a post‐operative generalised emphysema","authors":"Rok Marzel, Starič Jože, Veren Geč Lena, Klinc Primož","doi":"10.1002/vrc2.889","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/vrc2.889","url":null,"abstract":"A total mastectomy was the treatment of choice in a 10‐year‐old pet doe Pika with a history of severe necrotic mastitis secondary to a precocious udder. Following an elliptical skin incision, the mammary tissue was bluntly excised. Because of a large surgical defect, severe skin tension was needed to close the wound completely. A passive drain was placed in the surgical site to remove excess fluid, and the animal received antibiotic and anti‐inflammatory treatment. On the fifth day after the surgery, the drain was removed and palpation revealed an extensive subcutaneous emphysema at the surgical site as well as the back and neck of the animal. The antibiotic treatment was prolonged, and the animal kept for observation. After 3 weeks, the wound had healed completely, and the doe was discharged.","PeriodicalId":23496,"journal":{"name":"Veterinary Record Case Reports","volume":"21 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2024-05-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140883303","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Hypercalcaemia in a dog with hypothyroidism 甲状腺功能减退症患犬的高钙血症
IF 0.3
Veterinary Record Case Reports Pub Date : 2024-05-05 DOI: 10.1002/vrc2.845
Erika Brandeker, Amanda Scuka, Josefine Öberg
{"title":"Hypercalcaemia in a dog with hypothyroidism","authors":"Erika Brandeker, Amanda Scuka, Josefine Öberg","doi":"10.1002/vrc2.845","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/vrc2.845","url":null,"abstract":"A 5‐year‐old, entire, female Greenland dog was presented with polyuria and polydipsia. A mildly increased circulating concentration of ionised calcium, mild non‐regenerative anaemia, mild hypercholesterolemia and mild increases in liver enzyme activity were detected. Parathyroid hormone, plasma parathyroid hormone‐related protein and vitamin D were analysed in a blood sample, with all results below the lower limit of the reference range. Further investigation with abdominal ultrasonography, fine‐needle aspiration for cytology of the liver and spleen, thoracic radiography, adrenocorticotropic hormone‐stimulation and serum protein electrophoresis could not detect any disease. During the next months, the dog developed coat changes that clinically corresponded to an endocrinopathy. Analysis of thyroxine and thyroid‐stimulating hormone was performed. Thyroxine was less than 6 nmol/L and thyroid‐stimulating hormone was 1.5 µg/L, which indicated primary hypothyroidism. Treatment with <jats:sc>l</jats:sc>‐thyroxine resulted in normalisation of the hypercalcaemia. Moreover, the polyuria and alopecia resolved.","PeriodicalId":23496,"journal":{"name":"Veterinary Record Case Reports","volume":"221 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2024-05-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140883237","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Type I congenital elbow luxation treated by radial head ostectomy in four dogs (2019–2021) 通过桡骨头切除术治疗四只狗的 I 型先天性肘关节松弛症 (2019-2021)
IF 0.3
Veterinary Record Case Reports Pub Date : 2024-05-05 DOI: 10.1002/vrc2.865
Laura Bondonny, Audrey Belmudes, Pablo Rivier
{"title":"Type I congenital elbow luxation treated by radial head ostectomy in four dogs (2019–2021)","authors":"Laura Bondonny, Audrey Belmudes, Pablo Rivier","doi":"10.1002/vrc2.865","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/vrc2.865","url":null,"abstract":"Four dogs with a median age of 5 months (4–8 months) were presented with type I congenital elbow luxation. Two dogs were bilaterally affected. All dogs had severe lameness and limited range of motion of the affected elbow. All were treated by radial head ostectomy. Mid‐term results were assessed by clinical and radiographic or computed tomography follow‐up in three dogs and using a validated owner questionnaire, the canine brief pain inventory (CBPI), in all dogs. Long‐term follow‐up was continued using the same questionnaire over a median time of 40.5 months. Follow‐up computed tomography or radiographs showed persistent humeroulnar incongruency and bone proliferation proximal to the ostectomy site. All owners reported rare episodes of mild lameness and a decreased CBPI score. This therapeutic option provided satisfactory mid‐ and long‐term outcomes. Moreover, to our knowledge, this is the first report of bilateral radial head ostectomy in dogs with type I congenital elbow luxation.","PeriodicalId":23496,"journal":{"name":"Veterinary Record Case Reports","volume":"46 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2024-05-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140883238","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Diagnosis and treatment of metastatic uterine lymphoma in a chinchilla (Chinchilla lanigera) 龙猫（Chinchilla lanigera）转移性子宫淋巴瘤的诊断和治疗
IF 0.3
Veterinary Record Case Reports Pub Date : 2024-05-03 DOI: 10.1002/vrc2.886
Alicia McLaughlin, Chelsea Tripp, Eric Hostnik, Anna‐Maria Travis, Elise LaDouceur
{"title":"Diagnosis and treatment of metastatic uterine lymphoma in a chinchilla (Chinchilla lanigera)","authors":"Alicia McLaughlin, Chelsea Tripp, Eric Hostnik, Anna‐Maria Travis, Elise LaDouceur","doi":"10.1002/vrc2.886","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/vrc2.886","url":null,"abstract":"A 4‐year‐old, entire, female chinchilla (<jats:italic>Chinchilla lanigera</jats:italic>) presented to an emergency veterinary hospital for laboured breathing, lethargy and hyporexia. Physical exam findings and diagnostic imaging were supportive of uterine disease. An ovariohysterectomy was performed, and histopathology diagnosed incompletely resected uterine lymphoma. A rotating outpatient chemotherapy protocol containing oral prednisolone (0.5 mg/kg), subcutaneous L‐asparaginase (400 iu/kg), oral cyclophosphamide (200 mg/m<jats:sup>2</jats:sup>) and subcutaneous cytosine arabinoside (50 mg/kg) was initiated. The patient tolerated chemotherapeutics well based on normal behaviour, appetite, exam findings and serial bloodwork values. One hundred two days after initial presentation, the patient was euthanased due to a decline in clinical condition. Postmortem examination and histopathology confirmed metastasis of lymphoma to the brain, mediastinum, mesentery, liver and spleen. No evidence of organ damage due to chemotherapeutics was noted histologically. Postmortem immunohistochemistry confirmed the diagnosis of lymphoma. Further studies are needed to guide chemotherapeutic dosing and treatment of lymphoma in chinchillas.","PeriodicalId":23496,"journal":{"name":"Veterinary Record Case Reports","volume":"101 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2024-05-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140836604","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Bilateral renal dysplasia in a ferret (Mustela putorius furo) 雪貂（Mustela putorius furo）双侧肾发育不良
IF 0.3
Veterinary Record Case Reports Pub Date : 2024-05-02 DOI: 10.1002/vrc2.887
Sayrah Gilbert, Angela Lennox, Cathy Johnson‐Delaney, Ethan Biswell
{"title":"Bilateral renal dysplasia in a ferret (Mustela putorius furo)","authors":"Sayrah Gilbert, Angela Lennox, Cathy Johnson‐Delaney, Ethan Biswell","doi":"10.1002/vrc2.887","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/vrc2.887","url":null,"abstract":"Renal dysplasia is a histological diagnosis characterised by disorganised architecture of the renal cortex and medulla with disrupted nephron differentiation and primitive ducts surrounded by collarettes of the mesenchymal tissue. This condition has been reported once previously in ferrets as a component of multiple congenital abnormalities of the urogenital tract. A 1.5‐year‐old, male, neutered ferret was presented after being found minimally responsive under a fallen shelf in its enclosure. The ferret was obtunded, with mild intermittent muscle tremors and severe dehydration. Survey radiographs, including thoracic and abdominal ventrodorsal and right and left lateral views, were performed to assess for general trauma. The right renal silhouette was normal in size, and the left was moderately reduced. The capsular margins of both renal silhouettes were moderately undulating and mildly indistinct with perirenal retroperitoneal striations. No signs of trauma or other abnormalities were identified. Whole blood biochemical analysis demonstrated elevated creatinine, elevated blood urea nitrogen, hypernatraemia, hypercalcaemia, hyperphosphataemia and hyperproteinemia characterised by hyperalbuminemia and haemoconcentration. The hypernatraemia and mentation failed to improve with intravenous fluid therapy, and the ferret was euthanased. Bilateral renal dysplasia was confirmed via gross postmortem examination and histopathology.","PeriodicalId":23496,"journal":{"name":"Veterinary Record Case Reports","volume":"66 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2024-05-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140836598","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Dynamic intramedullary crosspinning technique for the treatment of distal femoral metaphyseal fracture in a free‐ranging jaguarundi (Herpailurus yagouaroundi) 用动态髓内交叉针技术治疗散养美洲豹（Herpailurus yagouaroundi）股骨远端骨骺骨折
IF 0.3
Veterinary Record Case Reports Pub Date : 2024-05-02 DOI: 10.1002/vrc2.879
Guilherme Rech Cassanego, Sheila Canevese Rahal, Marcelo Meller Alievi, Charline Vanessa Vaccarin, Gabriella De Nardin Peixoto
{"title":"Dynamic intramedullary crosspinning technique for the treatment of distal femoral metaphyseal fracture in a free‐ranging jaguarundi (Herpailurus yagouaroundi)","authors":"Guilherme Rech Cassanego, Sheila Canevese Rahal, Marcelo Meller Alievi, Charline Vanessa Vaccarin, Gabriella De Nardin Peixoto","doi":"10.1002/vrc2.879","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/vrc2.879","url":null,"abstract":"An approximately 3‐month‐old female free‐ranging jaguarundi (<jats:italic>Herpailurus yagouaroundi</jats:italic>) was admitted for evaluation of swelling near the right stifle and inability to use the right hindlimb. Radiographic examination revealed a closed, short oblique fracture of the right distal femoral metaphysis, and the bone cortex appeared thin. Because of the poor body condition, the surgical procedure was performed 6 days after admission. The fracture was stabilised using a dynamic intramedullary crosspinning technique. Two 1.5 mm diameter Kirschner (K) wires were introduced at an approximately 20° angle to the sagittal plane of the femur. Radiographic evaluation 3 months after surgery revealed an open distal physis, fracture healing in the remodelling phase and K‐wires engulfed by the bone, which made removal impossible. At the 6‐month follow‐up, a length discrepancy of 0.8 cm in the right femur compared to the left femur was noted. Despite this complication, the locomotion pattern was considered normal according to visual gait analysis.","PeriodicalId":23496,"journal":{"name":"Veterinary Record Case Reports","volume":"11 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2024-05-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140836603","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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