TURKISH JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURE AND FORESTRY最新文献

{"title":"Genome-wide Association Studies revealed DArTseq loci associated with seed traits in Turkish common bean germplasm","authors":"Muhammad Azhar Nadeem, F. Baloch","doi":"10.55730/1300-011x.3103","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55730/1300-011x.3103","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":23365,"journal":{"name":"TURKISH JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURE AND FORESTRY","volume":"6 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2023-08-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77573715","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Expression of the genes (CBF2, CBF4, NCED1, MYB14, PLD) during acclimation and de-acclimation in dormant buds of Chambourcin and 3309 C grapevine accessions","authors":"Di̇lek Karataş, Hüseyi̇n Karataş","doi":"10.55730/1300-011x.3107","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55730/1300-011x.3107","url":null,"abstract":": Deacclimatization results in a loss of bud cold-hardiness whereas cold acclimation results in an increase in it. The regulation of the buds’ cold acclimation and deacclimation in woody plants are poorly understood. This study indicated that differential gene expression during acclimation and transition of the buds from acclimation to deacclimation in the light of dormancy and bud water content. One-year-old vine latent bus of cv. Chambourcin vines and 3309 C ( Vitis riparia x Vitis rupestris ) were used for the analyses. Five genes ( CBF2, CBF4, NCED1, MYB14 , and PLD ) were selected for quantitative real-time PCR. Quantitative real-time PCR was applied to measure gene expression of the dormancy related genes and GAPDH gene was used as a reference gene. CBF2, NCED1 , MYB14, and PLD were strongly upregulated by both with the two-temperature treatment (acclimation (5 °C) and deacclimation (15 °C)) and two different time applications (one and two week) while the expression of CBF4 was low after the applications. Among these four upregulated genes, NCED1 and PLD exhibited the highest level of expression (121.02 and 86.40, respectively) at cold hardy 3309 C during deacclimation (T2, 15 °C). However, for the 5 °C treatment, Chambourcin showed the highest level (32.61) of MYB14 gene expression during T2 application, while 3309 C buds had the highest NCED1 gene (94.83) expression level again during T2 application. According to the results, it is clearly highlighted that PLD and NCED1 gene expression level was highest at cold hardy 3309 C during dormancy and release of dormancy.","PeriodicalId":23365,"journal":{"name":"TURKISH JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURE AND FORESTRY","volume":"292 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2023-08-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82579308","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The effects of high concentration of bicarbonate applications on kiwifruit genotypes with different ploidy levels on some growth parameters of leaves","authors":"Zeynab Alizadeh, M. Ghasemnezhad, M. F. Sangani, Ari̇f Atak","doi":"10.55730/1300-011x.3100","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55730/1300-011x.3100","url":null,"abstract":": The high concentration of bicarbonate ion ( HCO₃ - ) in irrigation water or soil is a limiting factor for the growth and production of kiwifruit vineyards. Especially the high concentration of bicarbonate in irrigation water can cause negative effects on the development of many plants at different rates. In this study, the effects of different concentrations (0, 170, 350, and 550 mg L-1) of bicarbonate ion (HCO₃ - ) in irrigation water on six kiwifruit seedlings (DA 1 , DA 2 , CK 1 , CK 2 , CK 3 , AA) were studied in the greenhouse condition. The six kiwifruit seedlings used in the study belong to a total of 3 different species ( A. deliciosa, A. chinensis , and A. arguta ) and also have different ploidy levels (2n, 4n, and 6n). The highest (16.6%) leaf abscission was found in AA ( A. arguta ) seedlings when exposed to HCO₃-stress, and the lowest value (1.19%) was found in DA 1 ( A. deliciosa cv. ‘Bruno’) seedlings. Depending on the cultivar or species, bicarbonate caused leaf chlorosis at different rates in kiwifruit seedlings. CK 1 ( A. chinensis ) seedlings showed the highest (38.46%) leaf chlorosis and DA 2 ( A. deliciosa ) seedlings showed the lowest (6.95%) leaf chlorosis. Bicarbonate reduced chlorophylls and carotenoid content in all kiwifruit genotypes. Furthermore, it induced leaf iron (Fe), manganese (Mn), and zinc (Zn) deficiency. Seedlings of ‘Bruno’ showed the lowest decline of leaf iron (Fe) and Zinc (Zn) content when exposed to HCO₃-stress. In contrast, a high level of Manganese (Mn) was found in seedlings of CK3. Overall, it was detected a close relationship between bicarbonate stress and nutrient homeostasis in different kiwifruit genotypes.","PeriodicalId":23365,"journal":{"name":"TURKISH JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURE AND FORESTRY","volume":"17 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2023-08-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82428692","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Hybridization and Metaxenial Effects on Biochemical Attributes and Hybrid Development in Date Palm (Phoenix dactylifera L.) Hillawi. Cultivar","authors":"Maryam Maryam, M. J. Jaskani, Ishtiaq Ahmad, Muhammad Nafees, H. Alafari, S. Fiaz, Sana Fatima, Rashid Iqbal, Dalal S. Alsyaha, K. Attia, A. S. Jalal, Muhammad Uzair","doi":"10.55730/1300-011x.3108","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55730/1300-011x.3108","url":null,"abstract":": Date palm (2n = 36) is a monocotyledonous, dioecious plant, which belongs to the family Arecaceae . Pollens are the primary source of diversity and improvement in quality, yield, ripening time, and size. Therefore, in this study, we investigated the differential behavior of nine pollen sources, collected from different locations, upon pollination with date palm female cultivar Hillawi. Metaxenia effect of pollen grains on the maternal tissues of fruits was carried out at khalal stage, whereas the seeds obtained from these fruits were planted in a nursery for hybrid confirmation. Biochemical characteristics; proximate analysis; individual sugar (sucrose, glucose, and fructose), total sugar, ascorbic acid, total soluble solid, and total phenolic contents; and 2,2-diphenyl-l-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) and enzymatic activities (catalase, peroxidase, protease, and superoxide dismutase) were significantly variable. Dendrogram for biochemical parameters of cultivar Hillawi, created using Ward’s method, revealed three clusters. Among the nine pollen sources, M8 was superior because it was positively associated with most of the variables. M7 shortened the ripening time, and its progeny exhibited the highest ascorbic acid content. Fruits developed from M8 pollination exhibited higher total sugar contents, protein, antioxidant and enzymatic activity, and had shortened ripening time. For more positive correlation of pollen parents, M8 was followed by M7, M3, M5, and M4. Strong positive correlation was found among most of the traits. Biochemical analyses revealed that these traits were suitable for metaxenia studies and breeding programs, as they exhibited quality and yield enhancement. The seedlings developed from these seeds, which were a result of controlled pollination, were identified as true date palm hybrids using 12 simple sequence repeats (SSRs) markers. Out of 12, only six primers clearly differentiated between true and ambiguous hybrids. Primer mpdCIR-10 identified the highest number of true hybrids 13 (81.25%). These findings will be useful for future studies.","PeriodicalId":23365,"journal":{"name":"TURKISH JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURE AND FORESTRY","volume":"38 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2023-08-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73673229","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Study on Variance of Seed Phenotypic Traits and Germination Ability of <i>Citrus hongheensis </i>from Different Populations","authors":"Li Yueyan, Mou Fengjuan","doi":"10.57237/j.jaf.2023.03.001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.57237/j.jaf.2023.03.001","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":23365,"journal":{"name":"TURKISH JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURE AND FORESTRY","volume":"12 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2023-07-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84196828","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Research on the Integration Trend of Tea Industry & Tea Garden Tourism in China","authors":"Li Huali","doi":"10.57237/j.jaf.2023.02.002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.57237/j.jaf.2023.02.002","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":23365,"journal":{"name":"TURKISH JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURE AND FORESTRY","volume":"22 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2023-06-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78590427","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"A Review of the Benefits of Eucalypt Essential Oils for the Human Health and Environment Improvement","authors":"Huoran Wang, Jianzhong Luo, R. J. Arnold, Wang Zhihe, Jianfeng Liu","doi":"10.57237/j.jaf.2023.02.001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.57237/j.jaf.2023.02.001","url":null,"abstract":": Eucalypt is the vernacular name used to refer to trees of the three genera, Angophora Cav. , Corymbia K. D. Hill & L.A.S. Johnson and Eucalyptus L ‟ Herit. These closely related genera are within the Myrtaceae family and include around 1000 taxa in total, nearly all of which are indigenous to Australia. In China, over 5 million ha of industrial plantations have been established with selected eucalypt taxa. However, there are no plantations in this country managed","PeriodicalId":23365,"journal":{"name":"TURKISH JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURE AND FORESTRY","volume":"10 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2023-04-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88235223","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Growth and Development Law of Annual Sown Seedings of <i>Photinia prunifolia</i> and Preliminary Exploration on Seeding Breeding Technology","authors":"Zijing Li, Ronggen Deng","doi":"10.57237/j.jaf.2023.01.005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.57237/j.jaf.2023.01.005","url":null,"abstract":": In this paper, we studied the height and ground diameter growth of annual seedlings of Photinia prunifolia, and introduced its the morphological characteristic and geographical distribution. At the same time, through the seedling sowing and breeding experiment, we used the ordered sample clustering analysis method to analyze the high growth process of seedlings sown in Photinia prunifolia . We divided the growth of seedlings into four different growth periods, seedling stage, growth stage, rapid growth stage and later growth stage according to the experimental investigation. The seedling stage and growth stage of Photinia prunifolia were 30 days. The initial growth period lasted for about 48 days. The rapid growth stage lasted for 120 days, which was 10.1 times and 5.2 times higher than the seedling height and ground diameter growth in initial growth period, respectively. In later growth stage, the seedling height and ground diameter grew quite slowly. The","PeriodicalId":23365,"journal":{"name":"TURKISH JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURE AND FORESTRY","volume":"162 2 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2023-04-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77827698","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Pharmacodynamic Acnalysis of Anti-chitosan in the Prevention and Treatment of Tomato Virus Diseases","authors":"F. Liang, Shao-Hui Chen, Deshan Xie, Shaobing Yu, Wenliang Pei, Nanxing Wu, Dehai Wang, Jinrong Dao, Zhongkai Zhang, Yong Huang","doi":"10.57237/j.jaf.2023.01.004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.57237/j.jaf.2023.01.004","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":23365,"journal":{"name":"TURKISH JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURE AND FORESTRY","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2023-03-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78844630","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"An Overview of Forest Fire Regimes and Their Constitution Basis","authors":"Kaixuan Zhang, Haihui Wang, Chaopeng Wu, Zhenhai Qin, Zepeng Wu","doi":"10.57237/j.jaf.2023.01.003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.57237/j.jaf.2023.01.003","url":null,"abstract":": Prediction of future fire probability and severity lays the foundation for formulating ecological fire prevention and global environmental protection policies. The present work focuses on overview of the fire regimes and their constitution basis to promote the understanding on the fire regime parameters and the related mechanism operated in the ecosystem. Through the application of remote sensing technology and fire models in fire regime research and predictions, research progress and achievements were made in systematically quantifying the fire characteristic parameters, with the emphasis on the influence of forest stand characteristics on fire regimes under climate change. It has been well understood that the fire regimes have obvious spatiotemporal characteristics from regional to global scale, and the fire regimes are closely related to forest stands and climate. The future fire regimes are likely to be dominated by climate changes. For this reason, the future research on fire regimes needs to further study the spatiotemporal fire process and quantify the parameters of fire regimes through constantly exploring the mechanism of the fire regimes driven by climate changes and the control measures; meanwhile, the research on fire regimes will continue to serve as a basis for forest fire management.","PeriodicalId":23365,"journal":{"name":"TURKISH JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURE AND FORESTRY","volume":"13 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2023-03-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77071740","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}