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An Analysis on the Sustainable Land Transport System in Singapore — The Case of CBD Area 新加坡可持续陆路交通系统分析——以CBD区域为例
Architecture Engineering and Science Pub Date : 2022-06-07 DOI: 10.32629/aes.v3i2.826
Yixuan Cao, Xintong Zhou
{"title":"An Analysis on the Sustainable Land Transport System in Singapore — The Case of CBD Area","authors":"Yixuan Cao, Xintong Zhou","doi":"10.32629/aes.v3i2.826","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32629/aes.v3i2.826","url":null,"abstract":"The development of technology and economy caused the dramatic increasing of car ownership. Therefore, infrastructures such as freeways have been built extensively in order to give the priority for private car using. However, large number of motorcar using caused problems for sustainability in aspect of environment, economy and society worldwide. Singapore has 5.7 million people living in a total land area of 728.6km2 by 2020, which makes this city state one of the most populated and urbanized countries in the world. In order to balance the increasing motorcar-using demand and scarce land, innovative approaches have been set for sustainable land transit. This essay describes background, institutional and policy environment of sustainable land transport system in CBD area, Singapore as case study to give the evaluation of the system and suggestions.","PeriodicalId":232897,"journal":{"name":"Architecture Engineering and Science","volume":"231 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114530556","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Research on Fault Location Method of Track Circuit Compensation Capacitor Based on Probabilistic Neural Network 基于概率神经网络的轨道电路补偿电容故障定位方法研究
Architecture Engineering and Science Pub Date : 2022-06-07 DOI: 10.32629/aes.v3i2.822
Yichen Li, Zhiqiang Rao, Ziyi Li, Lu Ding
{"title":"Research on Fault Location Method of Track Circuit Compensation Capacitor Based on Probabilistic Neural Network","authors":"Yichen Li, Zhiqiang Rao, Ziyi Li, Lu Ding","doi":"10.32629/aes.v3i2.822","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32629/aes.v3i2.822","url":null,"abstract":"Compensation capacitor is an important component for extending the signal transmission of track circuit, and its safe operation is very important to the transportation business of rail transit. According to the difficulty of diagnosing the fault of compensation capacitor, a fault location model of compensation capacitor based on probabilistic neural network is established. Firstly, the influence of compensation capacitors on the current curve is analyzed from the two aspects of the failure reasons of compensation capacitors and the influence on signal transmission. Then, according to the parameters of the track circuit, the important characteristic parameters affecting the compensation capacitors are screened. According to 4 different failure modes, a fault diagnosis model based on probabilistic neural network is constructed, and the BP neural network model is selected as the comparison experiment. The results show that the compensation capacitor fault location model based on probabilistic neural network has higher relative prediction accuracy and the shortest time.","PeriodicalId":232897,"journal":{"name":"Architecture Engineering and Science","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123288864","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Thinking about Healing Landscape Design from Environmental Psychology Perspective 从环境心理学角度对康复景观设计的思考
Architecture Engineering and Science Pub Date : 2022-06-07 DOI: 10.32629/aes.v3i2.825
Quyi Wang, J. N. Tzortzi
{"title":"Thinking about Healing Landscape Design from Environmental Psychology Perspective","authors":"Quyi Wang, J. N. Tzortzi","doi":"10.32629/aes.v3i2.825","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32629/aes.v3i2.825","url":null,"abstract":"With the rapid development of the economy and the improvement of people's living level, people's material conditions and activities are enriched at the same time, and the efficient living methods have also brought huge pressure to people. Life and work have led to the emergence of sub-health. What's more serious is that various diseases appeared. In severe cases, depression and other conditions may occur. Therefore, our physical therapy and psychological therapy are receiving more attention to the requirements of new effective medical tools. At the same time, world-wide problems are getting worse, medical care has become the major expenditure in many countries/regions, and it increase significantly as the average age increases. As a new type of garden, healing garden is gradually being adopted seriously. From a psychological point of view, people need a mental and physical healing environment. This article analyzes some of the effects of different environments on the mental and physical healing from the perspective of sensory (vision, hearing, smell, touch and other senses).","PeriodicalId":232897,"journal":{"name":"Architecture Engineering and Science","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124551209","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Geothermal Energy System for Passive Design in Buildings: Applications and Comparative Analysis 地热能系统在被动式建筑设计中的应用与比较分析
Architecture Engineering and Science Pub Date : 2022-04-20 DOI: 10.32629/aes.v3i2.763
S. Khan, M. Kamal
{"title":"Geothermal Energy System for Passive Design in Buildings: Applications and Comparative Analysis","authors":"S. Khan, M. Kamal","doi":"10.32629/aes.v3i2.763","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32629/aes.v3i2.763","url":null,"abstract":"The use of renewable energy is essential for sustainable development, and buildings are responsible for a significant part of energy consumption. Therefore, this study is focused on geothermal energy and its application to buildings and its potential significance for energy savings and minimizing the carbon footprint. In this study, geothermal systems like earth air tunnel systems, geothermal exchange systems, earth sheltering systems have been studied and classified, based on their efficiency in different building typologies and climate, and factors affecting these systems are discussed, and systems selection for different needs and method of installation have been analyzed. Four case studies based on different geothermal systems in different regions and of different building typologies have also been compared to assess the performance and evolution in the field. Sustainable development is not the idea but the need for the future and minimizing the carbon footprint of the building is a step towards it, the use of renewable energy supports that step. Geothermal energy alone can be used for different purposes like electricity generation, passive and active heating, and cooling, also other renewable energies like solar for lighting load, use of biofuels for consumption purposes, will lead to an environment where the carbon footprint of the building can be minimized to zero.","PeriodicalId":232897,"journal":{"name":"Architecture Engineering and Science","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121366757","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Investigation of Floating Transportation Equipment for the Offshore Wind Power 海上风电浮式输送设备研究
Architecture Engineering and Science Pub Date : 2021-12-31 DOI: 10.32629/aes.v2i4.591
F. Duan, Yuliang Liu
{"title":"Investigation of Floating Transportation Equipment for the Offshore Wind Power","authors":"F. Duan, Yuliang Liu","doi":"10.32629/aes.v2i4.591","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32629/aes.v2i4.591","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents a floating transportation equipment (FTE) for the negative pressure suction bucket foundation (NPSBF) of offshore wind turbines, and the basic design and main transportation means are introduced. The hydrodynamic characteristics of integrated FTE-NPSBF structure are comprehensively studied. The ability of FTE as a transportation aid to provide stability for the NPSBF is verified, and the vibration reduction measures under the condition of wave resonance during the floating transportation process are given.","PeriodicalId":232897,"journal":{"name":"Architecture Engineering and Science","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125845943","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Dynamic Characteristics of Lifting Pipe on a Retrofitted Mining Vessel 改进型矿用船提升管动态特性研究
Architecture Engineering and Science Pub Date : 2021-12-31 DOI: 10.32629/aes.v2i4.590
Fei Duan, Yuliang Liu
{"title":"Dynamic Characteristics of Lifting Pipe on a Retrofitted Mining Vessel","authors":"Fei Duan, Yuliang Liu","doi":"10.32629/aes.v2i4.590","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32629/aes.v2i4.590","url":null,"abstract":"Lifting pipe used in deep ocean mining is the tool to transport mineral from seabed to vessel. In this study, a vessel was retrofitted as an experimental ship for deep ocean mining with a U-type lifting pipe installed on the right side of vessel. Assuming pipe as a rigid structure, the impact of pipe on movements of vessel were discussed based on frequency domain method for hydrodynamic analysis.","PeriodicalId":232897,"journal":{"name":"Architecture Engineering and Science","volume":"38 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116613789","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Computational Analysis of Climate Performance for Improving Design Strategies at an Australian Community 在澳大利亚社区改进设计策略的气候性能计算分析
Architecture Engineering and Science Pub Date : 2021-12-21 DOI: 10.32629/aes.v2i4.545
Yuqi Du
{"title":"Computational Analysis of Climate Performance for Improving Design Strategies at an Australian Community","authors":"Yuqi Du","doi":"10.32629/aes.v2i4.545","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32629/aes.v2i4.545","url":null,"abstract":"Nightingale 1 is a well-designed, community-led building for owner-occupiers in Brunswick, Melbourne, which is continuously awarded as the top five of the most livable cities in the world. To identify sustainability aspects of the Nightingale 1, the study will not only investigate local topographic characteristics and solar performance but also demonstrate the advantages or disadvantages of the current design related to the solar analysis. Based on the analysis, the study will propose improvements of thermal comfort in the housing project.","PeriodicalId":232897,"journal":{"name":"Architecture Engineering and Science","volume":"92 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114675364","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Transition from Modernism to Postmodernism in Urban Planning and Architecture 城市规划与建筑从现代主义到后现代主义的过渡
Architecture Engineering and Science Pub Date : 2021-12-21 DOI: 10.32629/aes.v2i4.542
Yinuo Zhao
{"title":"Transition from Modernism to Postmodernism in Urban Planning and Architecture","authors":"Yinuo Zhao","doi":"10.32629/aes.v2i4.542","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32629/aes.v2i4.542","url":null,"abstract":"From the middle of the 20th century to the end of the 20th century, modernism made its transition to postmodernism in a gradual manner. This paper, starting from the connotation of modernism to postmodernism, sorts out the main evolution and transition of modernism and modernism in the field of urban planning and architecture. Later on, analysis is made in this paper on the difference and complementarity from modernism to postmodernism and discusses the contemporary continuity of its spirit.","PeriodicalId":232897,"journal":{"name":"Architecture Engineering and Science","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116795119","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Research Progress in Determination Methods of Formaldehyde Content in Indoor Air 室内空气中甲醛含量测定方法研究进展
Architecture Engineering and Science Pub Date : 2021-12-21 DOI: 10.32629/aes.v2i4.543
Bowei Yao, Hairui Wang, Wei Zhang, Li-dan Feng
{"title":"Research Progress in Determination Methods of Formaldehyde Content in Indoor Air","authors":"Bowei Yao, Hairui Wang, Wei Zhang, Li-dan Feng","doi":"10.32629/aes.v2i4.543","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32629/aes.v2i4.543","url":null,"abstract":"The detection methods of formaldehyde content in indoor air, including traditional laboratory detection methods (AHMT spectrophotometry, phenol reagent spectrophotometry, acetyl acetone spectrophotometry and gas chromatography) and rapid detection methods (electrochemical sensor method, photoelectric spectrophotometry, etc.), were introduced and described. This paper systematically analyzes and compares the detection principle, applicable environment medium, detection flux and the advantages and disadvantages of each detection method. The future detection methods of formaldehyde content in indoor air were prospected.","PeriodicalId":232897,"journal":{"name":"Architecture Engineering and Science","volume":"61 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116519743","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Analysis of Warning Threshold of Tunnel Monitoring and Measurement Based on Probability Statistics 基于概率统计的隧道监测预警阈值分析
Architecture Engineering and Science Pub Date : 2021-11-05 DOI: 10.32629/aes.v2i3.510
Jianliang Qian
{"title":"Analysis of Warning Threshold of Tunnel Monitoring and Measurement Based on Probability Statistics","authors":"Jianliang Qian","doi":"10.32629/aes.v2i3.510","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32629/aes.v2i3.510","url":null,"abstract":"In the process of tunnel construction, data on deformation monitoring magnifies the direct reflection of the stability of tunnel structure, and the setting of early warning value is more related to the safety of project construction. In this paper, a tunnel project is taken as an example, and based on a large number of previous engineering practices and the statistical characteristics of monitoring data, the probability statistics method is used to obtain the warning threshold, which is used to give suggestions for the construction of the tunnel project and provide technical reference for the monitoring and warning management of similar tunnel construction.","PeriodicalId":232897,"journal":{"name":"Architecture Engineering and Science","volume":"51 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117281834","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
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