发布求助
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献

Trends in ecology & evolution最新文献

筛选
英文 中文
Heat-tolerant corals thrive outside ocean hotspots. 耐热珊瑚在海洋热点以外地区生长旺盛。
IF 16.7 1区 生物学
Trends in ecology & evolution Pub Date : 2024-11-15 DOI: 10.1016/j.tree.2024.10.009
Amanda E Bates
{"title":"Heat-tolerant corals thrive outside ocean hotspots.","authors":"Amanda E Bates","doi":"10.1016/j.tree.2024.10.009","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tree.2024.10.009","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Hotspots - sites with high temperatures - are expected to favor heat-tolerant organisms. Lachs et al. tested this assumption with Palau corals. Surprisingly, heat-tolerant individuals originated in both hotspots and cool refugia, with energy reserves giving a tolerance boost. Protecting ecological networks across environmental gradients can maintain high thermal trait diversity.</p>","PeriodicalId":23274,"journal":{"name":"Trends in ecology & evolution","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":16.7,"publicationDate":"2024-11-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142644374","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Removing institutional barriers to long-term fieldwork is critical for advancing ecology. 消除长期野外工作的体制障碍对于推动生态学发展至关重要。
IF 16.7 1区 生物学
Trends in ecology & evolution Pub Date : 2024-11-14 DOI: 10.1016/j.tree.2024.10.003
Kasim Rafiq, Neil R Jordan, J Weldon McNutt, John Neelo, Nina Attias, Dee Boersma, Meredith S Palmer, Jennifer Ruesink, Briana Abrahms
{"title":"Removing institutional barriers to long-term fieldwork is critical for advancing ecology.","authors":"Kasim Rafiq, Neil R Jordan, J Weldon McNutt, John Neelo, Nina Attias, Dee Boersma, Meredith S Palmer, Jennifer Ruesink, Briana Abrahms","doi":"10.1016/j.tree.2024.10.003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tree.2024.10.003","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Long-term fieldwork is essential for ecology and conservation, but is hindered by institutional barriers, such as the publish-or-perish culture of academia, and funding limitations. Here, we discuss these challenges and propose strategies to overcome them, such as broadening evaluation metrics and supporting inclusivity, to advance scientific insight and societal equity.</p>","PeriodicalId":23274,"journal":{"name":"Trends in ecology & evolution","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":16.7,"publicationDate":"2024-11-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142639997","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Understanding human-commensalism through an ecological and evolutionary framework. 通过生态学和进化论框架理解人类互利主义。
IF 16.7 1区 生物学
Trends in ecology & evolution Pub Date : 2024-11-13 DOI: 10.1016/j.tree.2024.10.006
Ruth Fawthrop, José Cerca, George Pacheco, Glenn-Peter Sætre, Elizabeth S C Scordato, Mark Ravinet, Melissah Rowe
{"title":"Understanding human-commensalism through an ecological and evolutionary framework.","authors":"Ruth Fawthrop, José Cerca, George Pacheco, Glenn-Peter Sætre, Elizabeth S C Scordato, Mark Ravinet, Melissah Rowe","doi":"10.1016/j.tree.2024.10.006","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.tree.2024.10.006","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Human-commensalism has been intuitively characterised as an interspecific interaction whereby non-human individuals benefit from tight associations with anthropogenic environments. However, a clear definition of human-commensalism, rooted within an ecological and evolutionary framework, has yet to be proposed. Here, we define human-commensalism as a population-level dependence on anthropogenic resources, associated with genetic differentiation from the ancestral, non-commensal form. Such a definition helps us to understand the origins of human-commensalism and the pace and form of adaptation to anthropogenic niches, and may enable the prediction of future evolution in an increasingly human-modified world. Our discussion encourages greater consideration of the spatial and temporal complexity in anthropogenic niches, promoting a nuanced consideration of human-commensal populations when formulating research questions.</p>","PeriodicalId":23274,"journal":{"name":"Trends in ecology & evolution","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":16.7,"publicationDate":"2024-11-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142629006","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Toward harnessing biodiversity-ecosystem function relationships in fungi. 利用真菌的生物多样性-生态系统功能关系。
IF 16.7 1区 生物学
Trends in ecology & evolution Pub Date : 2024-11-11 DOI: 10.1016/j.tree.2024.10.004
Kadri Runnel, Leho Tedersoo, Franz-Sebastian Krah, Meike Piepenbring, J F Scheepens, Henner Hollert, Sarah Johann, Nele Meyer, Claus Bässler
{"title":"Toward harnessing biodiversity-ecosystem function relationships in fungi.","authors":"Kadri Runnel, Leho Tedersoo, Franz-Sebastian Krah, Meike Piepenbring, J F Scheepens, Henner Hollert, Sarah Johann, Nele Meyer, Claus Bässler","doi":"10.1016/j.tree.2024.10.004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tree.2024.10.004","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Fungi are crucial for terrestrial ecosystems, yet the role of fungal diversity in ecosystem functions remains unclear. We synthesize fungal biodiversity and ecosystem function (BEF) relationships, focusing on plant biomass production, carbon storage, decomposition, and pathogen or parasite resistance. The observed BEF relationships for these ecosystem functions vary in strength and direction, complicating generalizations. Strong positive relationships are generally observed when multiple ecosystem functions are addressed simultaneously. Often, fungal community composition outperforms species richness in predicting ecosystem functions. For more comprehensive fungal BEF research, we recommend studying natural communities, considering the simultaneous functions of a broader array of fungal guilds across spatiotemporal scales, and integrating community assembly concepts into BEF research. For this, we propose a conceptual framework and testable hypotheses.</p>","PeriodicalId":23274,"journal":{"name":"Trends in ecology & evolution","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":16.7,"publicationDate":"2024-11-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142629005","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
LIES of omission: complex observation processes in ecology. 遗漏的谎言：生态学中复杂的观察过程。
IF 16.8 1区 生物学
Trends in ecology & evolution Pub Date : 2024-04-01 Epub Date: 2023-11-09 DOI: 10.1016/j.tree.2023.10.009
Fergus J Chadwick, Daniel T Haydon, Dirk Husmeier, Otso Ovaskainen, Jason Matthiopoulos
{"title":"LIES of omission: complex observation processes in ecology.","authors":"Fergus J Chadwick, Daniel T Haydon, Dirk Husmeier, Otso Ovaskainen, Jason Matthiopoulos","doi":"10.1016/j.tree.2023.10.009","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.tree.2023.10.009","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Advances in statistics mean that it is now possible to tackle increasingly sophisticated observation processes. The intricacies and ambitious scale of modern data collection techniques mean that this is now essential. Methodological research to make inference about the biological process while accounting for the observation process has expanded dramatically, but solutions are often presented in field-specific terms, limiting our ability to identify commonalities between methods. We suggest a typology of observation processes that could improve translation between fields and aid methodological synthesis. We propose the LIES framework (defining observation processes in terms of issues of Latency, Identifiability, Effort and Scale) and illustrate its use with both simple examples and more complex case studies.</p>","PeriodicalId":23274,"journal":{"name":"Trends in ecology & evolution","volume":" ","pages":"368-380"},"PeriodicalIF":16.8,"publicationDate":"2024-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72210937","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Dead foundation species drive ecosystem dynamics. 死亡的基础物种驱动着生态系统的动态。
IF 16.8 1区 生物学
Trends in ecology & evolution Pub Date : 2024-03-01 Epub Date: 2023-11-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.tree.2023.10.003
Patrick H Saldaña, Christine Angelini, Mark D Bertness, Andrew H Altieri
{"title":"Dead foundation species drive ecosystem dynamics.","authors":"Patrick H Saldaña, Christine Angelini, Mark D Bertness, Andrew H Altieri","doi":"10.1016/j.tree.2023.10.003","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.tree.2023.10.003","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Foundation species facilitate communities, modulate energy flow, and define ecosystems, but their ecological roles after death are frequently overlooked. Here, we reveal the widespread importance of their dead structures as unique, interacting components of ecosystems that are vulnerable to global change. Key metabolic activity, mobility, and morphology traits of foundation species either change or persist after death with important consequences for ecosystem functions, biodiversity, and subsidy dynamics. Dead foundation species frequently mediate ecosystem stability, resilience, and transitions, often through feedbacks, and harnessing their structural and trophic roles can improve restoration outcomes. Enhanced recognition of dead foundation species and their incorporation into habitat monitoring, ecological theory, and ecosystem forecasting can help solve the escalating conservation challenges of the Anthropocene.</p>","PeriodicalId":23274,"journal":{"name":"Trends in ecology & evolution","volume":" ","pages":"294-305"},"PeriodicalIF":16.8,"publicationDate":"2024-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71486517","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Managing wildlife tolerance to humans for ecosystem goods and services. 管理野生动物对人类生态系统商品和服务的耐受性。
IF 16.8 1区 生物学
Trends in ecology & evolution Pub Date : 2024-03-01 Epub Date: 2023-11-08 DOI: 10.1016/j.tree.2023.10.008
Kenta Uchida, Daniel T Blumstein, Masashi Soga
{"title":"Managing wildlife tolerance to humans for ecosystem goods and services.","authors":"Kenta Uchida, Daniel T Blumstein, Masashi Soga","doi":"10.1016/j.tree.2023.10.008","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.tree.2023.10.008","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Many animals can vary their behaviors to better utilize anthropogenic environments. Wildlife living in highly disturbed environments often show an increased tolerance towards humans. While animal behavior can play a vital role in producing and delivering ecosystem services, we know less about how variation in wildlife tolerance to humans can influence ecosystem services. Increased tolerance to humans changes a variety of animal behaviors, and these behavioral modifications, such as changes to foraging, habitat selection, and movement, can alter the supply and flow of both ecosystem services and disservices. We highlight the need to understand the links between increased tolerance to humans and ecosystem services to develop an effective tool to enhance services while minimizing the risk of creating disservices.</p>","PeriodicalId":23274,"journal":{"name":"Trends in ecology & evolution","volume":" ","pages":"248-257"},"PeriodicalIF":16.8,"publicationDate":"2024-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72210938","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Heterogeneous dispersal networks to improve biodiversity science. 促进生物多样性科学的异质扩散网络。
IF 16.8 1区 生物学
Trends in ecology & evolution Pub Date : 2024-03-01 Epub Date: 2023-10-25 DOI: 10.1016/j.tree.2023.10.002
Paul Savary, Jean-Philippe Lessard, Pedro R Peres-Neto
{"title":"Heterogeneous dispersal networks to improve biodiversity science.","authors":"Paul Savary, Jean-Philippe Lessard, Pedro R Peres-Neto","doi":"10.1016/j.tree.2023.10.002","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.tree.2023.10.002","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Dispersal has a key role in shaping spatial patterns of biodiversity, yet its spatial heterogeneity is often overlooked in biodiversity analyses and management strategies. Properly parameterised heterogeneous dispersal networks capture the complex interplay between landscape structure and species-specific dispersal capacities. However, this heterogeneity is recurrently neglected when studying the processes underlying biodiversity variation. To address this gap, we introduce a conceptual framework detailing the fundamental processes driving dispersal heterogeneity and its effects on biodiversity dynamics. We propose methods to parameterise heterogeneous dispersal networks, facilitating their integration into commonly used quantitative frameworks for biodiversity analyses. By considering the architecture of heterogeneous dispersal networks, we demonstrate their critical role in guiding biodiversity management strategies.</p>","PeriodicalId":23274,"journal":{"name":"Trends in ecology & evolution","volume":" ","pages":"229-238"},"PeriodicalIF":16.8,"publicationDate":"2024-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"61565389","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Novel community data in ecology-properties and prospects. 生态学特性和前景方面的新群落数据。
IF 16.8 1区 生物学
Trends in ecology & evolution Pub Date : 2024-03-01 Epub Date: 2023-11-08 DOI: 10.1016/j.tree.2023.09.017
Florian Hartig, Nerea Abrego, Alex Bush, Jonathan M Chase, Gurutzeta Guillera-Arroita, Mathew A Leibold, Otso Ovaskainen, Loïc Pellissier, Maximilian Pichler, Giovanni Poggiato, Laura Pollock, Sara Si-Moussi, Wilfried Thuiller, Duarte S Viana, David I Warton, Damaris Zurell, Douglas W Yu
{"title":"Novel community data in ecology-properties and prospects.","authors":"Florian Hartig, Nerea Abrego, Alex Bush, Jonathan M Chase, Gurutzeta Guillera-Arroita, Mathew A Leibold, Otso Ovaskainen, Loïc Pellissier, Maximilian Pichler, Giovanni Poggiato, Laura Pollock, Sara Si-Moussi, Wilfried Thuiller, Duarte S Viana, David I Warton, Damaris Zurell, Douglas W Yu","doi":"10.1016/j.tree.2023.09.017","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.tree.2023.09.017","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>New technologies for monitoring biodiversity such as environmental (e)DNA, passive acoustic monitoring, and optical sensors promise to generate automated spatiotemporal community observations at unprecedented scales and resolutions. Here, we introduce 'novel community data' as an umbrella term for these data. We review the emerging field around novel community data, focusing on new ecological questions that could be addressed; the analytical tools available or needed to make best use of these data; and the potential implications of these developments for policy and conservation. We conclude that novel community data offer many opportunities to advance our understanding of fundamental ecological processes, including community assembly, biotic interactions, micro- and macroevolution, and overall ecosystem functioning.</p>","PeriodicalId":23274,"journal":{"name":"Trends in ecology & evolution","volume":" ","pages":"280-293"},"PeriodicalIF":16.8,"publicationDate":"2024-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72210939","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Evaluating ecological benefits of oceanic protected areas. 海洋保护区生态效益评价。
IF 16.8 1区 生物学
Trends in ecology & evolution Pub Date : 2024-02-01 Epub Date: 2023-09-29 DOI: 10.1016/j.tree.2023.09.003
Arthur Blanluet, Edward T Game, Daniel C Dunn, Jason D Everett, Amanda T Lombard, Anthony J Richardson
{"title":"Evaluating ecological benefits of oceanic protected areas.","authors":"Arthur Blanluet, Edward T Game, Daniel C Dunn, Jason D Everett, Amanda T Lombard, Anthony J Richardson","doi":"10.1016/j.tree.2023.09.003","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.tree.2023.09.003","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Oceans beyond the continental shelf represent the largest yet least protected environments. The new agreement to increase protection targets to 30% by 2030 and the recent United Nations (UN) High Seas Treaty try to address this gap, and an increase in the declaration of oceanic Marine Protected Areas (oMPAs) in waters beyond 200 m in depth is likely. Here we find that there is contradictory evidence concerning the benefits of oMPAs in terms of protecting pelagic habitats, providing refuge for highly mobile species, and potential fisheries benefits. We discover a mismatch between oMPA management objectives focusing on protection of pelagic habitats and biodiversity, and scientific research focusing on fisheries benefits. We suggest that the solution is to harness emerging technologies to monitor inside and outside oMPAs.</p>","PeriodicalId":23274,"journal":{"name":"Trends in ecology & evolution","volume":" ","pages":"175-187"},"PeriodicalIF":16.8,"publicationDate":"2024-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41152413","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
下一页 尾页
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整，为了账户安全，请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
相关产品
×
本文献相关产品
联系我们：info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务，方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号：481959085
Book学术官方微信