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Revista Espinhaço最新文献

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O que impulsiona a participação dos jovens e a demanda por trabalho na agricultura? Provas da zona rural da Nigéria 是什么推动了青年参与和对农业劳动力的需求?来自尼日利亚农村的证据
Revista Espinhaço Pub Date : 2021-10-11 DOI: 10.5281/ZENODO.5092537
Adekemi A. Obisesan
{"title":"O que impulsiona a participação dos jovens e a demanda por trabalho na agricultura? Provas da zona rural da Nigéria","authors":"Adekemi A. Obisesan","doi":"10.5281/ZENODO.5092537","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5281/ZENODO.5092537","url":null,"abstract":"Employment creation, especially among the youth, remains a global issue. is study examines youth participation and labor demand in agriculture using the 2015/16 Living Standard Measurement Survey-Integrated Survey Agriculture (LSMS-ISA) data. e analytical tools employed in the study include descriptive statistics, Logistic and Tobit regression models. Summary statistics showed that males participate more than females in Nigerian agriculture. e farmers were small-holders. e results revealed low participation of youth in Nigerian agriculture. Farm size, access to credit and household size significantly influenced youth participation in Nigerian agriculture. Age, use of inorganic fertilizer, farm income, household size and cultivated farm size were labor enhancing. e study suggests that efforts to shape future work in Nigerian agriculture especially among youth should include among other things, access to land and provision of credit facilities.","PeriodicalId":231740,"journal":{"name":"Revista Espinhaço","volume":"41 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125666680","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Avaliação da estrutura trófica da avifauna em áreas de savana tropical (cerrado) no Espinhaço Meridional espinhaco南部热带稀树草原(塞拉多)鸟类营养结构评价
Revista Espinhaço Pub Date : 2021-10-11 DOI: 10.5281/ZENODO.5130631
Lelis Vaz Leite de Oliveira, L. O. Leite, Leonardo Guimarães, André Rinaldo Senna Garraffoni, Thaís Ribeiro Costa, Cristiane Coelho Moura, Anne Priscila Dias Gonzaga, E. Machado
{"title":"Avaliação da estrutura trófica da avifauna em áreas de savana tropical (cerrado) no Espinhaço Meridional","authors":"Lelis Vaz Leite de Oliveira, L. O. Leite, Leonardo Guimarães, André Rinaldo Senna Garraffoni, Thaís Ribeiro Costa, Cristiane Coelho Moura, Anne Priscila Dias Gonzaga, E. Machado","doi":"10.5281/ZENODO.5130631","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5281/ZENODO.5130631","url":null,"abstract":"Environmental impacts can be captured through the richness and trophic structure of the bird. ree areas were sampled in different stages of conservation in Espinhaco Meridional, being registered: the birds, with their respective food guild and the degradation and structural status of the landscape measured. Fi een visits were carried out, seven samplings in the dry season (April to October) and eight in the rainy season (November to March), totaling 360 hours of sampling effort. e main results indicate: a faunal profile with a predominance of insectivores, frugivores and omnivores in the areas and in seasons and high similarity. We can conclude that the avifauna indicates a tendency to present greater plasticity and environmental amplitude in savanna environments.","PeriodicalId":231740,"journal":{"name":"Revista Espinhaço","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129679602","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Avaliação comparativa da precisão vertical de modelos digitais de elevação derivados de satélites globais gratuitos 免费全球卫星数字高程模型垂直精度基准
Revista Espinhaço Pub Date : 2021-10-11 DOI: 10.5281/ZENODO.5095061
Heitor Carvalho Lacerda, R. Leitão, M. A. Nero, P. Temba, Diego Rodrigues Macedo
{"title":"Avaliação comparativa da precisão vertical de modelos digitais de elevação derivados de satélites globais gratuitos","authors":"Heitor Carvalho Lacerda, R. Leitão, M. A. Nero, P. Temba, Diego Rodrigues Macedo","doi":"10.5281/ZENODO.5095061","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5281/ZENODO.5095061","url":null,"abstract":"Digital Elevation Models (DEM) make it possible to identify geomorphological results and model the dynamics of processes on the earth's surface. Identifying and analyzing the vertical accuracy of DEMs is relevant to understand the possibilities of using remote sensing products, which are periodically updated in different versions to improve quality. is research compared different DEM, such as NASADEM, TOPODATA, ASTER GDEM and ALOS AW3D30 in the Cerrado biome area, in the lower slopes. e analysis consisted of sampling 1002 homologous points from GNSS control points with high precision, and sampling in a vertical profile in 149 homologous points, towards the mouth-east direction of the Uberabinha river section. Statistical analyzes were performed using RMSE and Box-Plot and line graphs.  The results showed that NASADEM was the most accurate vertically (RMSE 3.8) than the other DEMs, with TOPODATA being the least accurate DEM (RMSR 8.81). It was found that vertical accuracy is more related to the (re)processing of the analyzed DEMs than to the type of acquisition of information by sensors, such as the InSar method and photogrammetry.","PeriodicalId":231740,"journal":{"name":"Revista Espinhaço","volume":"34 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131903161","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Resenha: Sala de Aula Invertida: Uma Metodologia Ativa de Aprendizagem. BERGMAHN J.; SAMS A. Rio de Janeiro, LTC, 2018. 回顾:倒置课堂:一种积极的学习方法。BERGMAHN j。SAMS A.里约热内卢de Janeiro, LTC, 2018。
Revista Espinhaço Pub Date : 2021-10-11 DOI: 10.5281/ZENODO.5104777
M. Resende, Iure Santos Rocha
{"title":"Resenha: Sala de Aula Invertida: Uma Metodologia Ativa de Aprendizagem. BERGMAHN J.; SAMS A. Rio de Janeiro, LTC, 2018.","authors":"M. Resende, Iure Santos Rocha","doi":"10.5281/ZENODO.5104777","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5281/ZENODO.5104777","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":231740,"journal":{"name":"Revista Espinhaço","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115425082","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Raridade e endemismo da flora em campo rupestre (OCBIL) na Reserva da Biosfera da Serra do Espinhaço Serra do espinhaco生物圈保护区campo rupestre (OCBIL)植物群的稀有性和特有性
Revista Espinhaço Pub Date : 2021-10-11 DOI: 10.5281/ZENODO.5508171
Jessica Pereira Freire, Thaís Ribeiro Costa, P. L. Alves, E. Machado, Anne Priscila Dias Gonzaga
{"title":"Raridade e endemismo da flora em campo rupestre (OCBIL) na Reserva da Biosfera da Serra do Espinhaço","authors":"Jessica Pereira Freire, Thaís Ribeiro Costa, P. L. Alves, E. Machado, Anne Priscila Dias Gonzaga","doi":"10.5281/ZENODO.5508171","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5281/ZENODO.5508171","url":null,"abstract":"Rare and endemic species are particularly important from the point of view of conservation, ecology and evolutionary biology. e aim of the study was to evaluate the rarity and endemism of species sampled in an area of rupestrian grassland. Data were collected in March 2019, ending in June of the same year. e method used in the sampling was the qualitative random walk. e Rabinowitz methodology was used to segregate species into rare or common, considering three variables: geographic distribution, habitat specificity and population size. Of the 100 species, 71% were rare and 29% were common. 78% of species were classified as endemic and 22% non-endemic. Of the species, 25% were exclusive to rupestrian fields and 75% occurred in other phytophysiognomies. is analysis contributed to the understanding of the rarity of species in the studied region and can contribute to conservation actions in Ocbil regions.","PeriodicalId":231740,"journal":{"name":"Revista Espinhaço","volume":"30 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115435337","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Os solos e a evolução de paisagens na Serra do Espinhaço Meridional, Brasil 巴西espinhaco山脉南部的土壤和景观演变
Revista Espinhaço Pub Date : 2021-10-11 DOI: 10.5281/ZENODO.5083372
Aparecido de Penafort Abreu Filho, Camila Rodrigues Costa, Izadora Rodrigues Gomes, U. Barral, A. J. Viana, Diego Tassinari, P. Vidal-Torrado, Alexandre Christófaro Silva
{"title":"Os solos e a evolução de paisagens na Serra do Espinhaço Meridional, Brasil","authors":"Aparecido de Penafort Abreu Filho, Camila Rodrigues Costa, Izadora Rodrigues Gomes, U. Barral, A. J. Viana, Diego Tassinari, P. Vidal-Torrado, Alexandre Christófaro Silva","doi":"10.5281/ZENODO.5083372","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5281/ZENODO.5083372","url":null,"abstract":"The Serra do Espinhaco Meridional (SdEM) is a mountain range in the orogenic belt range of the Proterozoic Eon, whose lithology is formed mainly by quartzites and phyllites, which originate shallow and acidic soils. Its relief comprises a succession of planing surfaces, such as Chapadao do Couto, separated by dissected areas. e objective of this work was to understand the distribution and characterize the soils of a toposequence, to contribute to the understanding of the evolution of the landscape of Chapadao do Couto and SdEM. Evidence has been found that the Chapadao do Couto planing surface was formed in the Paleocene/ Eocene and dissected intermittently since then, with the soils of the tops and slopes of its hills being formed and eroded cyclically. e depressions were also intermittently filled by mineral and organic sediments. e installation of the drainage network and the formation of the hills began in the Tertiary, while the genesis of current soils began in the Late Pleistocene and the Holocene.","PeriodicalId":231740,"journal":{"name":"Revista Espinhaço","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125971397","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Desastres naturais e regime reprodutivo: possíveis impactos no número de nascidos vivos em Mariana, Minas Gerais, Brasil, após o rompimento da Barragem de Fundão 自然灾害和生殖制度:fundao大坝破裂后对巴西米纳斯吉拉斯马里亚纳活产人数的可能影响
Revista Espinhaço Pub Date : 2021-10-11 DOI: 10.5281/ZENODO.5092763
Cláudio Santiago Dias, A. Verona
{"title":"Desastres naturais e regime reprodutivo: possíveis impactos no número de nascidos vivos em Mariana, Minas Gerais, Brasil, após o rompimento da Barragem de Fundão","authors":"Cláudio Santiago Dias, A. Verona","doi":"10.5281/ZENODO.5092763","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5281/ZENODO.5092763","url":null,"abstract":"This work aims to investigate the trend of live births in the municipality of Mariana a er the Fundao dam burst. We used Data from the National System of Live Births (SINASC) for the municipality of Mariana between 2013 and 2018. We analyzed the absolute numbers of live births in each of the six years, as well as the proportion of live births each year in relation to the total registered in the period (2013-2018). Results show that the number of live births has a negative variation in Mariana between 2015 and 2017.","PeriodicalId":231740,"journal":{"name":"Revista Espinhaço","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125784637","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Flora arbórea de capões na Reserva da Biosfera da Serra do Espinhaço Serra do espinhaco生物圈保护区capoes树的植物群
Revista Espinhaço Pub Date : 2021-10-11 DOI: 10.5281/ZENODO.5104405
Thaís Ribeiro Costa, Cristiane Coelho Moura, E. Machado, Anne Priscila Dias Gonzaga
{"title":"Flora arbórea de capões na Reserva da Biosfera da Serra do Espinhaço","authors":"Thaís Ribeiro Costa, Cristiane Coelho Moura, E. Machado, Anne Priscila Dias Gonzaga","doi":"10.5281/ZENODO.5104405","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5281/ZENODO.5104405","url":null,"abstract":"“Capoes” are home to one of the greatest biological assets of the Serra do Espinhaco Biosphere Reserve and its conservation depends on extensive and detailed knowledge of its species. us, the aim of this study was to evaluate the floristic composition of the arboreal community of this vegetation. For this purpose, we selected 22 capoes marshes and forests in two Conservation Units: Semper-Vivas National Park and Biribiri State Park. e sampling of arboreal vegetation was carried out in permanent plots installed randomly inside the forests. For the total set of capoes, we found 1692 arboreal individuals, distributed in 112 species and 40 botanical families. e most representative species was Richeria grandis. e composition of the areas included generalist and typical species from humid environments and savanna (Cerrado) vegetation. Our results show that despite occupying a small territorial portion, these environments are important centers of multi-taxonomic biodiversity.","PeriodicalId":231740,"journal":{"name":"Revista Espinhaço","volume":"50 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115675835","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Áreas Protegidas e Turismo na Serra do Espinhaço: Dez anos de atuação do Grupo Integrado de Pesquisas do Espinhaço - UFMG / UFVJM Serra do espinhaco的保护区和旅游:espinhaco - UFMG / UFVJM综合研究小组十年的工作
Revista Espinhaço Pub Date : 2021-10-11 DOI: 10.5281/ZENODO.5096361
B. Gontijo, Solano de Souza Braga, D. Mucida, Marcelino Santos de Morais
{"title":"Áreas Protegidas e Turismo na Serra do Espinhaço: Dez anos de atuação do Grupo Integrado de Pesquisas do Espinhaço - UFMG / UFVJM","authors":"B. Gontijo, Solano de Souza Braga, D. Mucida, Marcelino Santos de Morais","doi":"10.5281/ZENODO.5096361","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5281/ZENODO.5096361","url":null,"abstract":"Tourism activity in the Serra do Espinhaco Biosphere Reserve (RBSE), Minas Gerais, takes place in practically all its extension. In some areas, tourism has enabled the valorization and preservation of cultural and natural heritage through listing, records of intangible heritage, seal concessions and creation of Conservation Units, especially in the axis of the Estrada Real, which was the route for the gold and diamonds outflow from the mid-18th century. e aim of this article is to provide an overview of tourism in the Serra do Espinhaco Biosphere Reserve, exploring the possible effects of this activity in the enhancement and preservation of the historic-natural heritage. Tis study has as theoretical and practical support in researches already carried out in the area of the Reserve within the scope of the Espinhaco’s Integrated Research Group (GIPE). As natural and cultural heritage constitute a true amalgamation when we refer to the RBSE, the work carried out within the scope of GIPE seeks a constant dialogue with other areas of knowledge, adding references in the areas of geology, biology, physical and human geography, archeology, heritage and social sciences. The great tourist differential of the RBSE resides in this unique heritage amalgamation, and it remains to be seen to what extent the tourists who visit it, in increasing numbers, really know this characteristic/ wealth/potential in order to value it.","PeriodicalId":231740,"journal":{"name":"Revista Espinhaço","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129188391","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Arqueologia, comunidades e histórias da paisagem de Felício dos Santos, Alto Araçuaí, Minas Gerais 米纳斯吉拉斯州阿尔托aracuai felicio dos Santos景观的考古学、社区和故事
Revista Espinhaço Pub Date : 2021-10-11 DOI: 10.5281/ZENODO.5127532
Wellington Santos Greco, M. Fagundes, Thaisa Dayanne Almeida Macedo, Heitor Alves Bispo Júnior
{"title":"Arqueologia, comunidades e histórias da paisagem de Felício dos Santos, Alto Araçuaí, Minas Gerais","authors":"Wellington Santos Greco, M. Fagundes, Thaisa Dayanne Almeida Macedo, Heitor Alves Bispo Júnior","doi":"10.5281/ZENODO.5127532","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5281/ZENODO.5127532","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents the results of part of the efforts of the team at the UFVJM's Laboratory of Archeology andLandscape Study to working closely with the communities of the Felicio dos Santos, Minas Gerais state, Brazil. It's a actionbeyond Extension or Extroversion, but in a collaborative way, we have understanding the communities as co-producers ofknowledge. From this perspective, we have used the concept of Landscape to understand the experiences of communities inFelicio dos Santos and their relationships with the archaeological record with which they live daily and they organize narrativesabout origins, meanings, cultural heritage and possibilities of life. We started the discussion with the presentation of the physiographic characteristics and the archaeological data obtained by the investigations, to then argue about the local narratives that involve this multiplicity of knowledge, both in materiality and in immateriality. The aim is to underline how many archaeological sets and landscape landmarks are present in communities’ lives in a very intrinsic way, from basic subsistence issues to reflections on the cosmos. Our attention was based on the cultural diversity of Jequitinhonha Valley and on the ethical and political-social engagement of the UFVJM. Finally, we conclude this text for the defense of the regional cultural heritage and of the communities which are responsible for the preservation of multiplicity of existences in the Alto Aracuai Valley.","PeriodicalId":231740,"journal":{"name":"Revista Espinhaço","volume":"76 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127442734","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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