{"title":"Die Fütterung pansengeschützter Glukose im Puerperium von Rindern.","authors":"","doi":"10.1055/a-2121-5679","DOIUrl":"10.1055/a-2121-5679","url":null,"abstract":"DIE SCHNELLE RüCKKEHR ZUR ZYKLISCHEN AKTIVITäT NACH DER GEBURT UND EINE SCHNELLE UND KOMPLIKATIONSLOSE RüCKBILDUNG DES UTERUS SIND EIN WICHTIGES ZIEL BEI DER BETREUUNG VON RINDERHERDEN. ES IST BEKANNT, DASS EINE AUSREICHEND HOHE BLUTGLUKOSEKONZENTRATION SICH POSITIV AUF DEN ENERGIESTOFFWECHSEL (Z. B. INSULIN, IGF-1) UND DAMIT UNTER ANDEREM AUF DIE FOLLIKELREIFUNG AUSWIRKT. DIE ERHöHUNG DER BLUTGLUKOSE IST JEDOCH NICHT EINFACH üBER DIE EINMISCHUNG VON UNGESCHüTZTER GLUKOSE IM FUTTER ZU ERREICHEN. IN DIESER UNTERSUCHUNG WURDE ERFASST, OB DIE FüTTERUNG PANSENGESCHüTZTER GLUKOSE EINEN POSITIVEN EFFEKT AUF VERSCHIEDENE PARAMETER DES PUERPERIUMS BEI RINDERN HAT.","PeriodicalId":23115,"journal":{"name":"Tieraerztliche Praxis Ausgabe Grosstiere Nutztiere","volume":"51 4","pages":"257-258"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2023-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41213744","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Lutz Brimmers, Juhle Buch, Jürgen Harlizius, Annette Kuczka, Michael Kleinmans, Andrea Ladinig, Heinrich Kreutzmann
{"title":"[Increased piglet losses upon exudative epidermitis - a case report].","authors":"Lutz Brimmers, Juhle Buch, Jürgen Harlizius, Annette Kuczka, Michael Kleinmans, Andrea Ladinig, Heinrich Kreutzmann","doi":"10.1055/a-2088-6163","DOIUrl":"10.1055/a-2088-6163","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>A massive outbreak of exudative epidermitis (EE) occurred on a Western German piglet producing farm with 350 productive sows. Gilts are produced on site. In one group of piglets, more than 50% of suckling and nursery piglets were clinically affected; furthermore, gilts as well as sows showed localized blackish-squamous skin lesions in the neck area. Generalized infection in suckling and nursery piglets resulted in mortality rates of up to 10% per weaning group. Swabs of moist, affected areas of skin taken on the farm in addition to swab and organ samples collected during necropsy were examined via bacterial cultivation. Both <i>Staphylococcus (St.) hyicus</i> and <i>St. chromogenes</i> strains were detected in affected skin lesions, with <i>St. hyicus</i> also present in systemic localizations. Further characterization of the <i>St. hyicus</i> strains identified ExhA and SHETA as toxins involved, and isolates showed resistance to penicillin and aminopenicillin. In the short term, antibiotic treatment with trimethoprim-sulfadiazine of the whole age group combined with individual treatment of severely affected animals as well as washing with an iodine-containing solution improved the clinical signs. In order to reduce the antibiotic use, an autogenous vaccine against the isolated <i>St. hyicus</i> and <i>St. chromogenes</i> strains for gilts and sows was produced and applied as a basic immunization twice before farrowing. In addition, external and internal biosecurity was evaluated and adjusted using an objective questionnaire (Bio-check.UGent<sup>TM</sup>). The combination of taken measures resulted in a long-term improvement of the overall health status. Several months after the severe EE outbreak, the sporadic occurrence of new EE cases in individual piglets could be controlled by the adjustment of the autogenous vaccine with an additional <i>St. hyicus</i> isolate. The case report illustrates how the combination of continuous monitoring, individual and group antibiotic treatment, biosecurity evaluation, and the use of appropriate immune prophylaxis can improve the clinical picture of EE.</p>","PeriodicalId":23115,"journal":{"name":"Tieraerztliche Praxis Ausgabe Grosstiere Nutztiere","volume":" ","pages":"248-256"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2023-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11321271/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9957403","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
M Albadry, S Höpfl, N Ehteshamzad, M König, M Böttcher, J Neumann, A Lupp, O Dirsch, N Radde, B Christ, M Christ, L Schwen, H Laue, R Klopfleisch, U Dahmen
{"title":"Periportale Steatose bei Mäusen beeinflusst verschiedene Parameter des perizentralen Arzneimittelstoffwechsels","authors":"M Albadry, S Höpfl, N Ehteshamzad, M König, M Böttcher, J Neumann, A Lupp, O Dirsch, N Radde, B Christ, M Christ, L Schwen, H Laue, R Klopfleisch, U Dahmen","doi":"10.1055/s-0043-1770825","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0043-1770825","url":null,"abstract":"Hintergrund Über die Auswirkungen morphologischer Störungen in bestimmten Zonen auf die metabolische Zonierung ist wenig bekannt. Kürzlich wurde beschrieben, dass eine periportale Fibrose die Expression von CYP-Proteinen, einer Gruppe von perizentral gelegenen Enzymen, die Medikamente metabolisieren, beeinflusst. Hier untersuchten wir, ob eine periportale Steatose einen ähnlichen Effekt haben könnte.","PeriodicalId":23115,"journal":{"name":"Tieraerztliche Praxis Ausgabe Grosstiere Nutztiere","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135195424","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
M S Lombardo, F Armando, K Marek, V M Nippold, W Baumgärtner, C Puff
{"title":"Einfluss einer persistierenden Infektion mit dem kaninen Staupevirus (CDV) auf kanine histiozytäre Sarkomzellen","authors":"M S Lombardo, F Armando, K Marek, V M Nippold, W Baumgärtner, C Puff","doi":"10.1055/s-0043-1770832","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0043-1770832","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":23115,"journal":{"name":"Tieraerztliche Praxis Ausgabe Grosstiere Nutztiere","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135195736","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
E Michelakaki, F Pfaff, A Parzefall, E Dell’Era, D Rubbenstroth, K Matiasek
{"title":"New victim, same old virus: an unexpected encounter in a hedgehog","authors":"E Michelakaki, F Pfaff, A Parzefall, E Dell’Era, D Rubbenstroth, K Matiasek","doi":"10.1055/s-0043-1770854","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0043-1770854","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":23115,"journal":{"name":"Tieraerztliche Praxis Ausgabe Grosstiere Nutztiere","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135195739","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Ulrike S Sorge, Reglindis Huber-Schlenstedt, Katharina Schierling
{"title":"[Selective dry cow therapy on dairy farms in Southern Germany - a case series].","authors":"Ulrike S Sorge, Reglindis Huber-Schlenstedt, Katharina Schierling","doi":"10.1055/a-2086-2500","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1055/a-2086-2500","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The aim of this case series was to describe how the selective dry-off therapy affected the udder health of Bavarian dairy farms under field conditions as well as to record whether a long-term reduction in antibiotic dry-off therapy was feasible. Between 2016 and 2021, 90 herds participated. A subset of dairy herds participated over a period of several years. Quarter milking samples were taken annually from all lactating cows in the herds, and treatment and test day results were evaluated. Major pathogens were detected during the initial whole herd testing (e. g., <i>Streptococcus agalactiae, Streptococcus canis</i>) and the treatment regimen needed to be adjusted. Even though the median treatment risk decreased, at least numerically, from 63% to 50%, the treatment rate in individual herds could vary greatly between years (-60% to+40%). Selective dry-off therapy can be implemented without endangering the udder health of the herd.</p>","PeriodicalId":23115,"journal":{"name":"Tieraerztliche Praxis Ausgabe Grosstiere Nutztiere","volume":"51 3","pages":"160-167"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10337525","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Sertolizelltumor bei einer Bartagame","authors":"I Nägler, J Hetterich, C Puff","doi":"10.1055/s-0043-1770855","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0043-1770855","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":23115,"journal":{"name":"Tieraerztliche Praxis Ausgabe Grosstiere Nutztiere","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135195751","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
L C Striewe, H Ansorge, J C Klink, S Rohner, A Rieger, U Siebert
{"title":"Ein alternder Goldschakal und sein Bandwurm – Canis aureus als neuer Vektor eines bekannten Erregers?","authors":"L C Striewe, H Ansorge, J C Klink, S Rohner, A Rieger, U Siebert","doi":"10.1055/s-0043-1770835","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0043-1770835","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":23115,"journal":{"name":"Tieraerztliche Praxis Ausgabe Grosstiere Nutztiere","volume":"41 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135195735","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Das geht auf keine Kuhhaut – Grenzflächendermatitis mit Verdacht auf Lupus erythematodes bei einem Rind","authors":"R Wannemacher, L Schuwerk, P Pöpperl, C Puff","doi":"10.1055/s-0043-1770843","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0043-1770843","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":23115,"journal":{"name":"Tieraerztliche Praxis Ausgabe Grosstiere Nutztiere","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135195757","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}