Proceedings of Southern Federal University. Philology最新文献

{"title":"FUNCTIONS OF CREOLIZED TEXT ON RUSSIAN NEWS SITES","authors":"Jonni Gharbi","doi":"10.18522/1995-0640-2023-2-171-181","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18522/1995-0640-2023-2-171-181","url":null,"abstract":"This study was conducted to determine the functions of the creolized text and to identify the percentage of such texts on Russian news sites. The study proved that more than 2/3 of Russian news sites use creolization. The main functions of creolized texts are determined: improving the quality of the design and content of the site, enriching with a large amount of information, improving its transmission and perception, optimizing the image in search engines. The study was carried out using the methods of analysis, synthesis, classification and measurement.","PeriodicalId":228573,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of Southern Federal University. Philology","volume":"75 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124604265","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"POLYSEMY TYPES AND LEVELS OF FRENCH LINGUISTIC TERMS (based on the material of the French language)","authors":"Denis Zolotukhin","doi":"10.18522/1995-0640-2023-2-63-74","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18522/1995-0640-2023-2-63-74","url":null,"abstract":"The lexical analysis of scientific terms in the works of French-speaking linguists (from F. de Saussure to modern researchers) allows identifying the epistemological reasons for the development of semantics and the formation of polysemy of terminological units. The semantic features of the considered terms determine a new classification of polysemy types depending on the level of terminological abstraction.","PeriodicalId":228573,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of Southern Federal University. Philology","volume":"164 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123364446","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"\"CRAZY\" STORY-TELLING (F. M. DOSTOEVSKY, V. M. GARSHIN, A. P. CHEKHOV)","authors":"Angelika Molnar","doi":"10.18522/1995-0640-2023-2-100-112","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18522/1995-0640-2023-2-100-112","url":null,"abstract":"Not only the general theme of madness, but also the features of the narrative allow us to compare the Garshin’s \"A Red Flower\" with \"The Dream of a Ridiculous Man\" by Dostoevsky and \"Ward No. 6\" by Chekhov. It turns out that the storytelling process creates similar problems, the solution of which each writer provides in his own way: see personalisation, dual narrative and apparent objectivity. Motifs along with metaphorical constructions (f.e. dream, luminaries, illness) are also have common features. In Dostoevsky's story, the concept of the \"fantastic\" becomes a form of path to the personal narrative of the subject of the text, who analyzes the story, develops new linguistic and semantic means for the presentation of history, in which laughter-madness is becoming the generative principle. Consequently, both the parable character and the transformation of the short story into a short novel by Dostoevsky are realized, despite the fact that there is a first-person narrator. In \"A Red Flower\" there is also the mission of saving the world as a \"crazy man\", but the narrator in the third person and the narrative does not turn into a story-parable. The story seems to reproduce an anecdote about the adventures of the hero. At the same time, the uniqueness of Garshin's work lies in the way the world is renamed \"illy\", i. e. metaphorical language. In Chekhov's short novel, the metaphorical plan unfolds the comprehension of the hero, giving the corpus of \"crazy narratives\" a new touch thanks to completely non-random details – reminiscent of Garshin's. As a result of the analysis, it becomes clear that \"Ward No. 6\" implements the parable beginning, even if it does not unfold into a personal narrative similar to \"The Dream of a Ridiculous Man\".","PeriodicalId":228573,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of Southern Federal University. Philology","volume":"136 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121530200","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"THE DON CHEKHOV? ON THE PROBLEM OF LITERARY ATTRIBUTION OF R. P. KUMOV","authors":"Arkady Kh. Goldenberg","doi":"10.18522/1995-0640-2023-2-129-139","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18522/1995-0640-2023-2-129-139","url":null,"abstract":"The article discusses the evolution of R. P. Kumov, one of the largest Don writers of the Silver Age, perceived by modern critics as the \"Don Chekhov\". This was facilitated by the lyrical beginning of his style, subtle psychologism in the depiction of characters, for the most part people of the clergy – from a novice to a bishop. At the beginning of his career, he openly focuses on the plots of Chekhov's famous works, uses the techniques of his poetics, creating a kind of literary palimpsest. But already in the first half of the 1910s, new themes, characters, motives appeared in his prose and especially in dramaturgy, the desire to depict acute conflicts of our time, large and controversial characters. After 1917, he became a witness and artistic chronicler of the Don Vendee, a fratricidal civil war on the Don. Cossack folklore, motifs and images of folk eschatology play a significant role in his Don texts. All this indicates the need to revise the established ideas about the literary attribution of the writer and his place in Russian literature of the 20th century. The lyrical \"mood\" as the dominant beginning of his poetics, landscape painting are in many ways related to the aesthetics of Russian impressionism (B. Zaitsev, I. Shmelev, S.N. Sergeev-Tsensky). It is no coincidence that the writer especially singled out S.N. Sergeev-Tsensky. However, this aspect of Kumov's poetics requires special study. Kumov's artistic method cannot be reduced to a single formula. A systematic approach is required to the problem of the evolution of his work, in which romance and realism, spiritual and religious, and psychological, Don and all-Russian, \"native and universal\" turned out to be inseparable. The definition of the \"Don Chekhov\" reflects only one of the features of his artistic manner, which is very important, but not accurate enough for literary attribution of the writer's work.","PeriodicalId":228573,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of Southern Federal University. Philology","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125281539","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"LITERARY RIDDLES IN THE EDUCATIONAL PROCESS","authors":"A. Gasharova","doi":"10.18522/1995-0640-2023-2-149-157","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18522/1995-0640-2023-2-149-157","url":null,"abstract":"The article deals with literary riddles and their role in the educational process. Currently, in the teaching methodology, the questions of working on a folk riddle are most fully developed, while the methodology of working on a literary riddle is studied only in separate works. Therefore, the main attention in our work is devoted to the study of literary riddles, their types and methods of correct solving. The use of various types of literary riddles in the educational process, along with folk riddles, allows to build a consistent system of working on riddles in elementary school. We have attempted to reproduce a generalized classification of Lezghin literary riddles, including a methodological aspect. The proposed classification, in combination with the thematic classification, expands the teacher's opportunities in preparing for work with the puzzle in lessons and extracurricular activities. It has been proven that the use of all types of riddles, especially riddles with comparison and metaphorical riddles, contributes to the development of imagery and metaphorical speech of younger schoolchildren, allows to consciously introduce literary examples, figurative expressions into children's speech, to inculcate the habit of using metaphors in speech. It is indicated that guessing riddles is an important stage in the development of a child.","PeriodicalId":228573,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of Southern Federal University. Philology","volume":"46 5","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114044038","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"HYDRONYMS OF ADYGEA AS A SOURCE OF ETHNOCULTURAL INFORMATION","authors":"E. Sokur, Zuleykhan K. Bedanokova, Anzhela A. Adzinova","doi":"10.18522/1995-0640-2023-2-75-85","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18522/1995-0640-2023-2-75-85","url":null,"abstract":"The article is devoted to the study of a group of regional hydronyms that have lost their connection with the appellative. It is established that the study of the etymology, semantics of a hydronym, the definition of its original appearance is impossible without the involvement of ethnocultural material, which confirms the need to use an integrated approach to the study of toponyms, since such an approach makes it possible to correctly describe units and allows for the «reconstruction» of the regional toponymic space, toponymic field. Purpose: The description of the toponymic space of the region (the Republic of Adygea) and hydronyms in particular involves a detailed analysis of all units, allowing to reflect the entire toponymic picture. In the toponymy of the region, there are names that have lost their connection with appellatives. The establishment of etymology, semantics and the initial appearance of such units is impossible without the involvement of ethno-cultural material. Such an approach provides an opportunity that makes it possible to carry out a correct description of units and allows for the «reconstruction» of the regional toponymic space. Methods: The basis for the correct description of the etymology and semantics of names of specific geographical objects is the conservatism of toponymic models characteristic of the language. The research was conducted using phonetic, word-formation, etymological, semantic analysis. The basis for solving ethnolinguistic problems was the combination of onomasiological and semasiological aspects of research. Results: To establish the etymology of a toponym, it is necessary to take into account the principles of nomination characteristic of the self-consciousness and worldview of the people inhabiting a certain territory, reflected in culture and language, as well as the place of a specific name in the systemic organization of the regional toponymic field. Ethnocultural information captured in toponymy is what helps a linguist researcher to determine the principles of nomination characteristic of a particular language reflecting the worldview of the people. Discussion: The description of the toponymic space of the region (not only the Republic of Adygea), taking into account the system relations and the field approach, the identification of the main nomination techniques, clarification of the etymology, semantics of individual geographical objects traditionally associated with the regional landscape and being components of the regional onomastic field, seems very relevant and promising. The detailed analysis of hydronyms allows reconstructing the entire toponymic space of the region, makes it possible to consider the entire system as a whole.","PeriodicalId":228573,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of Southern Federal University. Philology","volume":"59 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127707856","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"THEME AND THE THEMATIC CONCEPT OF HOPE IN DOSTOEVSKY'S «CRIME AND PUNISHMENT»","authors":"G. Romanova","doi":"10.18522/1995-0640-2023-2-120-128","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18522/1995-0640-2023-2-120-128","url":null,"abstract":"One of the most important themes of Dostoevsky's novel «Crime and Punishment» connected with the hope for the revival of the criminal's soul is considered. It is concluded that the concept «hope», acquiring religious and philosophical connotations, performs the function of the thematic concept in the novel, embodying the individual-author's features.","PeriodicalId":228573,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of Southern Federal University. Philology","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126578198","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"PRAGMATICS AND CONTEXTUAL FEATURES OF THE RELIGIOUS CONCEPTS FUNCTIONING IN INAUGURATION SPEECHES OF AMERICAN PRESIDENTS","authors":"O. B. Soldatova","doi":"10.18522/1995-0640-2023-2-41-53","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18522/1995-0640-2023-2-41-53","url":null,"abstract":"The article is devoted to the study of the semantic and contextual features of the inaugural speeches organization in cases when religious concepts function in them. The relevance of the study is determined by the importance of analyzing the pragmatic characteristics of the religious concepts functioning in American presidents’ inaugural speeches. Research methods are cognitive-discursive analysis, contextual analysis, method of quantitative processing of the material. Empirical material contains 57 inaugural texts, in which the functioning of religious concepts is noted in 296 contexts. US presidents regularly use religious concepts in their inaugural speeches, in some cases of their functioning, inaugural texts have certain structural features that are emphasized in this work. The article analyzes the main pragmatic guidelines for using these concepts: actualization of the moral and ethical values of society, underlining the importance of continuity in the history of the state, implication of the meaning of the divine election of the president and the idea of a special relationship of the Creator to the American people, seeking divine help in leading the state. The study of the role of the religious concepts functioning in the inaugural speeches of American presidents allows us to consider in more detail the linguistic and extralinguistic features of political discourse texts.","PeriodicalId":228573,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of Southern Federal University. Philology","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132698080","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"LOGICAL AND ANALYTICAL TEACHING METHODS FOR THE FORMATION OF LINGUISTIC PERSONALITY IN FOREIGN MEDICAL STUDENTS AT THE RUSSIAN LANGUAGE CLASSES","authors":"Irina M. Yaroslavskaya","doi":"10.18522/1995-0640-2023-2-142-148","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18522/1995-0640-2023-2-142-148","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of his article is to consider the problems of formation of linguistic (speech) personality of international students learning the subjects of a medical University in the intermediary language who in the future will be able to comprehend adequately theoretical and practical educational material of medical science when working with patients during training practice in hospitals and clinics. The use of logical and analytical methods of teaching at the Russian language classes is effective. They develop logic, thinking, ability of analyze and synthesize learning material.","PeriodicalId":228573,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of Southern Federal University. Philology","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132772464","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"TAXIS AND ASPECTUALITY IN THE FOCUS OF INTERCATEGORIAL INTERACTIONS (based on the material of the German language)","authors":"I. Arkhipova","doi":"10.18522/1995-0640-2023-2-21-28","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18522/1995-0640-2023-2-21-28","url":null,"abstract":"The article deals with the issue of intercategorial interactions between the categories of taxis and aspectuality in the context of modern functional-semantic studies. In the course of the study, such general scientific and linguistic methods as hypothetical-deductive, inductive, descriptive, contextual, as well as the method of interpreting and generalizing linguistic facts were used. The purpose of this article is to describe the intercategorial interaction of the categories of taxis and aspectuality from the standpoint of a «focused» or «centered» approach. The scientific novelty of this study is due to the insufficient development of the issue of taxi-aspect interaction in the German language. As a result of the study, it was revealed that the general categorial language units of taxis and aspectuality, which are various aspectual quantifiers, act as explicators and determinants of conjugate primary-taxis categorial meanings of simultaneity, precedence and following in German statements with temporal prepositions bei, in, mit, während, seit, bis, nach, vor. Durative quantifiers (attributes, adverbials) determine durative-primary-taxis categorial meanings. Iterative adverbials and attributes specify the actualization of iterative-primary-taxis meanings, and phasic verbs determine the speech realization of various phase-primary-taxis meanings (inggressive-phase-taxis, egressive-phase-taxis and mid-phase-taxis).","PeriodicalId":228573,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of Southern Federal University. Philology","volume":"145 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131560124","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}