Inżynieria Bezpieczeństwa Obiektów Antropogenicznych最新文献

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Opportunities and business models of circular economy - the hierarchy of waste management methods 循环经济的机遇和商业模式——废物管理方法的层次结构
Inżynieria Bezpieczeństwa Obiektów Antropogenicznych Pub Date : 2022-09-30 DOI: 10.37105/iboa.147
Monika Szczerbak
{"title":"Opportunities and business models of circular economy - the hierarchy of waste management methods","authors":"Monika Szczerbak","doi":"10.37105/iboa.147","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37105/iboa.147","url":null,"abstract":"A circular economy at the enterprise level requires a structural transformation of the business model and the appropriate adaptation of various management functions. The aim of the article is to show the economic possibilities of circular economy, selected areas and tools that can be the key to radical improvement of sustainable results, creating environmental, social and financial value. The attention was paid to the benefits and challenges of circular economy, to the hierarchy of ways to deal with waste. It was emphasized that the opportunity for new business models of the circular economy, especially the Zero Waste concept, is to ensure the further economic growth of enterprises when designing and managing products and processes in such a way as to avoid and eliminate waste as much as possible and promote the saving and recovery of all resources.","PeriodicalId":227499,"journal":{"name":"Inżynieria Bezpieczeństwa Obiektów Antropogenicznych","volume":"123 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132973464","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
The use of cohesive soils improved with lime as an example of circular economy in earthworks 在土方工程中使用石灰改良的粘性土作为循环经济的一个例子
Inżynieria Bezpieczeństwa Obiektów Antropogenicznych Pub Date : 2022-09-30 DOI: 10.37105/iboa.146
Wojciech Gosk
{"title":"The use of cohesive soils improved with lime as an example of circular economy in earthworks","authors":"Wojciech Gosk","doi":"10.37105/iboa.146","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37105/iboa.146","url":null,"abstract":"A common practice in civil engineering during earthworks is the usual replacement of cohesive soils (fine soils), excavated during earthworks, with non-cohesive soils (coarse soils). Until recently, such a procedure was dictated primarily by economic and technical reasons. From an economic point of view, the ease of access and therefore low cost of using such soils instead of cohesive soils was crucial. The technical reason is, above all, the ease of compacting fine soils (as opposed to cohesive soils) and well-developed and well-known engineering methods for controlling their compaction. \u0000The situation changed radically when the new environmental regulations came into force and enforcement by the inspection authorities began. Currently, soil removed from a construction site according to regulations should be classified as waste. This fact has completely changed the approach of participants in the construction process to the use of local soils, especially cohesive soils (e.g. clays). Their use \"on site\" has stopped being an expensive option and has become a necessity. \u0000This paper presents aspects of the use of lime-improved cohesive soils that can be successfully used on site as excavation backfill. Problems related to the proper preparation of soil-lime composites are described, as well as the results of compaction tests. The paper presents the author's own methodology for selecting the content of quicklime in the soil-lime composite.","PeriodicalId":227499,"journal":{"name":"Inżynieria Bezpieczeństwa Obiektów Antropogenicznych","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126847036","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Sustainable soil stabilization: the use of waste materials to improve the engineering properties of soft soils 可持续土壤稳定:利用废弃物来改善软土的工程特性
Inżynieria Bezpieczeństwa Obiektów Antropogenicznych Pub Date : 2022-09-30 DOI: 10.37105/iboa.148
I. Chmielewska, Wojciech Gosk
{"title":"Sustainable soil stabilization: the use of waste materials to improve the engineering properties of soft soils","authors":"I. Chmielewska, Wojciech Gosk","doi":"10.37105/iboa.148","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37105/iboa.148","url":null,"abstract":"One of the biggest challenges of recent civil engineering is the need to make it sustainable by implementing environmentally friendly and cost-effective solutions. The search for new materials and technologies is an important and current issue also in the strengthening of soft soils. In the soft soil stabilization process, conventional materials (cement and lime) are being replaced by waste materials, such as stone slurry waste, spent coffee grounds, rice husk ash, crushed waste concrete and glass, natural fibers, sawdust, waste tire rubber and plastic waste materials. Appropriate waste admixture content contributes to soil reinforcement by reducing compressibility and increasing maximum density and shear strength. The application of waste as an admixture is an economically and ecologically beneficial method of soil improvement. It eliminates the cost of materials and helps to reduce the problem of waste disposal, which is sometimes very expensive and problematic. The study aims to analyze the effect of waste materials on improving the physical and mechanical properties of soils based on the research results presented in the literature.","PeriodicalId":227499,"journal":{"name":"Inżynieria Bezpieczeństwa Obiektów Antropogenicznych","volume":"28 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126730406","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Emergency condition of the ceramic facade of a residential building 某住宅楼陶瓷立面的紧急状况
Inżynieria Bezpieczeństwa Obiektów Antropogenicznych Pub Date : 2022-08-19 DOI: 10.37105/iboa.140
M. Niedostatkiewicz
{"title":"Emergency condition of the ceramic facade of a residential building","authors":"M. Niedostatkiewicz","doi":"10.37105/iboa.140","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37105/iboa.140","url":null,"abstract":"The paper presents a description of the technical condition of the ceramic cladding of a residential building, the technical condition of which deteriorated significantly after only a few years of operation. The analysis of the influence of the applied design and working solutions on the façade failure frequency was analyzed. The article presents a conceptual solution to bring the building to the proper technical condition in terms of defects and damage to the facade.","PeriodicalId":227499,"journal":{"name":"Inżynieria Bezpieczeństwa Obiektów Antropogenicznych","volume":"254 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132183488","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The importance of personnel knowledge in the operation of buildings the example of the MILLARZÓWKA LIFE EDUCATION CENTER 以MILLARZÓWKA生命教育中心为例,探讨人员知识在建筑物运作中的重要性
Inżynieria Bezpieczeństwa Obiektów Antropogenicznych Pub Date : 2022-06-27 DOI: 10.37105/iboa.136
J. Obolewicz, Adam Baryłka, K. Kalinowska-Wichrowska
{"title":"The importance of personnel knowledge in the operation of buildings the example of the MILLARZÓWKA LIFE EDUCATION CENTER","authors":"J. Obolewicz, Adam Baryłka, K. Kalinowska-Wichrowska","doi":"10.37105/iboa.136","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37105/iboa.136","url":null,"abstract":"Knowledge takes a priority place among other resources and tends to constantly expand, i.e. to increase its resources, and increase their varies, depends primarily on how it is obtained and, above all, on what problems it concerns.The article defines potential sources of knowledge supporting the process of exploitation of a building object and proposes actions to identify, preserve, disseminate and use the knowledge of the organization's personnel, collected in the knowledge base, to increase the efficiency and effectiveness of employees' activities in the operation of the building, on the example of the Natural Education Center \"Młynarzówka\" .","PeriodicalId":227499,"journal":{"name":"Inżynieria Bezpieczeństwa Obiektów Antropogenicznych","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114511916","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Proposal for new technologies of DMS-65 folding bridge construction DMS-65折叠桥施工新技术建议
Inżynieria Bezpieczeństwa Obiektów Antropogenicznych Pub Date : 2022-06-27 DOI: 10.37105/iboa.134
Alicja Ostrowska, R. Chmielewski
{"title":"Proposal for new technologies of DMS-65 folding bridge construction","authors":"Alicja Ostrowska, R. Chmielewski","doi":"10.37105/iboa.134","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37105/iboa.134","url":null,"abstract":"The paper presents two new technologies for the construction of single-span road bridges using the DMS-65 folding bridge structure. These technologies have been successfully applied in practice and resulted in savings in bridge construction time and cost. The presented technological solutions allow to organize the construction of small bridges in conditions of limited space for the construction yard.","PeriodicalId":227499,"journal":{"name":"Inżynieria Bezpieczeństwa Obiektów Antropogenicznych","volume":"39 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116368743","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Exploitation of construction objects in the aspect of the anthropopressure on the example of the Natural Education Centre "Młynarzówka" in the Narew National Park 以Narew国家公园自然教育中心“Młynarzówka”为例,探讨建筑对象在人为压力方面的开发
Inżynieria Bezpieczeństwa Obiektów Antropogenicznych Pub Date : 2022-06-27 DOI: 10.37105/iboa.135
J. Obolewicz, Adam Baryłka, João Matos da Costa
{"title":"Exploitation of construction objects in the aspect of the anthropopressure on the example of the Natural Education Centre \"Młynarzówka\" in the Narew National Park","authors":"J. Obolewicz, Adam Baryłka, João Matos da Costa","doi":"10.37105/iboa.135","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37105/iboa.135","url":null,"abstract":"Since the beginning of its existence mankind is using natural resources and applying them in construction techniques. The anthropogenic pressure induced by humans its clearly influencing the natural environment and so affecting its functional balance. Buildings are anthropogenic objects that enable mankind to inhabit its natural habitat according to their needs.This article discloses the use issues of buildings according to their anthropogenic pressure taken in consideration the example of a selected building.","PeriodicalId":227499,"journal":{"name":"Inżynieria Bezpieczeństwa Obiektów Antropogenicznych","volume":"33 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116900938","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Building modernization located in the conservation protection zone in the aspect of technical conditions 建筑现代化在技术条件方面位于养护保护区内
Inżynieria Bezpieczeństwa Obiektów Antropogenicznych Pub Date : 2022-05-16 DOI: 10.37105/iboa.133
M. Niedostatkiewicz
{"title":"Building modernization located in the conservation protection zone in the aspect of technical conditions","authors":"M. Niedostatkiewicz","doi":"10.37105/iboa.133","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37105/iboa.133","url":null,"abstract":"The paper presents a description of the technical condition of the building after many years of operation and analyzes the impact of the current use and the lack of regular periodic repairs on the technical efficiency of the building. The influence of the technical solutions applied during the construction of the building on the current limitations related to the planned, target change in the way of use was discussed. Variant conceptual solutions for the modernization of the building were also presented, taking into account the preservation of its historic character.","PeriodicalId":227499,"journal":{"name":"Inżynieria Bezpieczeństwa Obiektów Antropogenicznych","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-05-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125339946","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Preparation of the non-cohesive soil sample and calibration of the pneumatical launcher in the dynamic soil test SHPB 动土试验中非粘性土样的制备及气动发射装置的标定
Inżynieria Bezpieczeństwa Obiektów Antropogenicznych Pub Date : 2022-03-31 DOI: 10.37105/iboa.129
K. Sobczyk, L. Kruszka, M. Grązka, R. Chmielewski, R. Rekucki
{"title":"Preparation of the non-cohesive soil sample and calibration of the pneumatical launcher in the dynamic soil test SHPB","authors":"K. Sobczyk, L. Kruszka, M. Grązka, R. Chmielewski, R. Rekucki","doi":"10.37105/iboa.129","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37105/iboa.129","url":null,"abstract":"The paper analyzes the problem of initial compaction of a non-cohesive soil sample on the example of dry silty sand samples. Two different compaction methodologies were used: I) dynamic compaction - using split Hopkinson pressure bar and II) vibration compaction - using a vibrating shaker. A better result of the compaction process was obtained for dynamic compaction with an initial pressure value of 0.5 bar (small difference in the result - both methods obtained comparable results). The paper also includes a numerical analysis of the calibration of the pneumatic launcher in the Matlab environment on the basis of the system of difference equations. The calibration process was carried out in the initial pressure range from 0.5 to 3.0 bar for three different variants of the bar-projectile length: 100 mm, 200 mm and 250 mm and compared with the experimental analysis - the results were consistent.","PeriodicalId":227499,"journal":{"name":"Inżynieria Bezpieczeństwa Obiektów Antropogenicznych","volume":"84 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126219462","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
The genesis of architecture and civil construction in Poland as a base for housing for soldiers 波兰建筑和民用建筑的起源,作为士兵住房的基地
Inżynieria Bezpieczeństwa Obiektów Antropogenicznych Pub Date : 2022-03-31 DOI: 10.37105/iboa.127
T. Kościelecki, Adam Baryłka
{"title":"The genesis of architecture and civil construction in Poland as a base for housing for soldiers","authors":"T. Kościelecki, Adam Baryłka","doi":"10.37105/iboa.127","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37105/iboa.127","url":null,"abstract":"This article presents a problem that, on a daily basis, seems to be imperceptible to unfamiliar people. It outlines the issue of accommodation for soldiers of the Armed Forces of the Republic of Poland and describes how the issue was dealt with in the past. Having a place  to live is one of the most important factors for a person. The fulfillment of this condition significantly influences the sense of his / her security - the second most important need of every individual.","PeriodicalId":227499,"journal":{"name":"Inżynieria Bezpieczeństwa Obiektów Antropogenicznych","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131877489","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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