International Journal for History, Culture and Modernity最新文献_第6页

Sound in Amsterdam During the Late Nineteenth and Early Twentieth Centuries 19世纪末和20世纪初阿姆斯特丹的声音

International Journal for History, Culture and Modernity Pub Date : 2019-09-07 DOI: 10.18352/hcm.571

An Jacobs

引用次数: 0

From Bentham to Guadet: ‘Auditory Visibility’ in Nineteenth-Century Theories on Government Offices 从边沁到卫兵:19世纪政府办公室理论中的“听觉可见性”

International Journal for History, Culture and Modernity Pub Date : 2019-09-07 DOI: 10.18352/hcm.577

J. V. Maele

引用次数: 0

Urban Progress as Noise: a Commentary 城市的进步如同噪音:评论

International Journal for History, Culture and Modernity Pub Date : 2019-09-07 DOI: 10.18352/hcm.567

M. Kytö

引用次数: 0

The Sound of Danger: Voice, Noise and Risk in Building Material Production in Early Twentieth-Century Palestine 危险之声:二十世纪早期巴勒斯坦建筑材料生产中的声音、噪音和风险

International Journal for History, Culture and Modernity Pub Date : 2019-09-07 DOI: 10.18352/hcm.566

Nimrod Ben Zeev

引用次数: 0

Embodying the American Century: The Long-Lasting U.S. Military Presence in Europe and the Case of Schinnen 《美国世纪的体现:美国在欧洲的长期军事存在和申宁案》

International Journal for History, Culture and Modernity Pub Date : 2019-09-05 DOI: 10.18352/hcm.578

D. Fazzi

{"title":"Embodying the American Century: The Long-Lasting U.S. Military Presence in Europe and the Case of Schinnen","authors":"D. Fazzi","doi":"10.18352/hcm.578","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18352/hcm.578","url":null,"abstract":"Scholars have interpreted the American global web of military bases as both outposts of empire and beacons of freedom. In Europe, in particular, U.S. military deployment has been quite exceptional: since the end of World War II, American bases have mushroomed and grown steadily all over the continent. Originally meant to keep Western Europe from totalitarianism, embed it in a system of collective, transatlantic security, and tie it firmly to the free market and capitalism, U.S. bases in Europe eventually projected and embodied the American century. Focusing on the case of an American base installed in the Dutch village of Schinnen, this article shows that American military outposts in Europe have constantly disseminated the American way of life in a number of ways: they have affected the local economy, generated cross-cultural encounters and deeply impacted the surrounding environment. Taking into account the positive as well as negative dynamics set into motion by the American military presence in Schinnen, this article invites further inquiry into the relationship between the centre of the American empire and its periphery, and puts the historical and historiographical viability of the American century to the test.","PeriodicalId":227091,"journal":{"name":"International Journal for History, Culture and Modernity","volume":"280 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115332076","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Conceptual Foundations of the Modern Idea of Government in the British Eighteenth Century: A Distributional Concept Analysis 18世纪英国现代政府观念的概念基础:分配概念分析

International Journal for History, Culture and Modernity Pub Date : 2019-09-03 DOI: 10.18352/hcm.575

P. D. Bolla, E. Jones, P. Nulty, Gabriel Recchia, John Regan

{"title":"The Conceptual Foundations of the Modern Idea of Government in the British Eighteenth Century: A Distributional Concept Analysis","authors":"P. D. Bolla, E. Jones, P. Nulty, Gabriel Recchia, John Regan","doi":"10.18352/hcm.575","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18352/hcm.575","url":null,"abstract":"This essay sets out a new method for the history of ideas. Using a mixed approach combining computer assisted reading methods with more traditional close reading, the essay tracks the evolution of a set of terms over the eighteenth century that have become central to how we think about government in particular and political concepts in general. The essay is offered as an example of how data mining very large digital archives allows us to see trends and patterns that are invisible at the granular level of human scale reading, and it proposes that these largescale observations can both complement and complicate our hitherto analogue histories of ideas. The findings of this mixed approach indicate that ‘despotism’ functioned as a type of gate in an electronic circuit, sometimes allowing the connection to liberty and government and on others blocking those connections. Most significantly ‘despotism’ is shown to be an essential ingredient in the conceptual foundations of a theory of rights, liberty and government in the period and that this structure underpins contemporary theories of government.","PeriodicalId":227091,"journal":{"name":"International Journal for History, Culture and Modernity","volume":"38 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123403803","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Noisy Modernization? On the History and Historicization of Sound 嘈杂的现代化?论声音的历史与历史化

International Journal for History, Culture and Modernity Pub Date : 2019-08-18 DOI: 10.18352/HCM.576

J. Hoegaerts, Kaarina Kilpiö

引用次数: 1

The Sound of a New Era: On the Transformation of Auditory and Urban Experience in the Long Fin de Siècle, 1880–1930 新时代的声音:论长时期的听觉和城市经验的转变，1880-1930

International Journal for History, Culture and Modernity Pub Date : 2019-08-12 DOI: 10.18352/HCM.573

Daniel Morat

引用次数: 0

Jim Crow Democracy: The U.S. South and Racialized Policy-Making in the Aftermath of World War II 吉姆·克劳民主:二战后美国南方和种族化的政策制定

International Journal for History, Culture and Modernity Pub Date : 2019-07-27 DOI: 10.18352/HCM.570

Maarten Zwiers

{"title":"Jim Crow Democracy: The U.S. South and Racialized Policy-Making in the Aftermath of World War II","authors":"Maarten Zwiers","doi":"10.18352/HCM.570","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18352/HCM.570","url":null,"abstract":"Segregationist politicians from the U.S. South played key roles in devising plans for the reconstruction of Germany, the Marshall Plan and the drafting of displaced persons legislation. This article discusses how their Jim Crow ideology calibrated the global and domestic order that emerged from the ashes of World War II. Southern advocates of this ideology dealt with national and foreign issues from a regional perspective, which was based on the protection of agricultural interests and a nascent military-industrial complex, but above all, on the defence of white supremacy. In general, they followed a lenient course toward Germany after the country’s defeat in World War II, for various reasons. The shared experience of post-war reconstruction, containment of communism and feelings of kinship between the Germanic people and the Anglo-Saxons of the U.S. South were some of the motives why many white southerners did not endorse punitive measures against the former enemy. For them, an obvious connection existed between the local and the global, which strongly reverberated in the formation of U.S. foreign and domestic policy in the post-war world. The rebuilding of Germany and the fugitive question were shaped on the basis of a Jim Crow blueprint.","PeriodicalId":227091,"journal":{"name":"International Journal for History, Culture and Modernity","volume":"178 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125812543","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

‘Trading Boots for Dancing Shoes’: Women and the Military Expression of the American Century in France, 1917–1967 “用靴子换舞鞋”:1917-1967年法国美国世纪的妇女和军事表现

International Journal for History, Culture and Modernity Pub Date : 2019-07-27 DOI: 10.18352/HCM.572

François Doppler-Speranza

{"title":"‘Trading Boots for Dancing Shoes’: Women and the Military Expression of the American Century in France, 1917–1967","authors":"François Doppler-Speranza","doi":"10.18352/HCM.572","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18352/HCM.572","url":null,"abstract":"This article examines the role of women in public diplomacy operations on and around U.S. military bases in France, especially during the Cold War. It aims to illustrate the diplomatic role of military officers’ wives in France and shows the vested interest of the military establishment in cooperating with civilian offices of public diplomacy. The more the United States demonstrated its leadership on the global scene, manifested by a wave of unprecedented military incursions into foreign territories, the more tight government control gave way to a strategy focusing on informal contacts between women of both countries at the local level. This article argues that military wives, often considered a traditional instrument of America’s effort to engage with foreign populations, contributed to the ‘parabellicist’ approach in U.S. public diplomacy, a strategy which aimed to generate ‘a nation in arms’, as has been suggested. The article contends that women’s social and cultural initiatives intended not to influence French women by pushing American values, but to support the U.S. national security effort from the bottom up, which was the most critical challenge underlying the ‘American Century’ in France.","PeriodicalId":227091,"journal":{"name":"International Journal for History, Culture and Modernity","volume":"56 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115137344","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0