JURNAL ANALIS LABORATORIUM MEDIK最新文献_第4页

SISTEM PEMANTAUAN GAS H2 DENGAN METODE ELEKTROLISIS H2气体监测系统与电解方法

JURNAL ANALIS LABORATORIUM MEDIK Pub Date : 2021-12-21 DOI: 10.51544/jalm.v6i2.2233

Bambang Suryanto, Ulfa Hanim, Adiansyah Adiansyah

引用次数: 0

PERBANDINGAN PEMERIKSAAN TINJA METODE SEDIMENTASI DENGAN METODE NATIF DALAM MENDETEKSI SOIL TRANSMITTED HELMINTH 粪便处理方法与NATIF - way检测HELMINTH递质递质方法的比较

JURNAL ANALIS LABORATORIUM MEDIK Pub Date : 2021-12-21 DOI: 10.51544/jalm.v6i2.2000

Nurhidayanti Nurhidayanti, Obie Permana

{"title":"PERBANDINGAN PEMERIKSAAN TINJA METODE SEDIMENTASI DENGAN METODE NATIF DALAM MENDETEKSI SOIL TRANSMITTED HELMINTH","authors":"Nurhidayanti Nurhidayanti, Obie Permana","doi":"10.51544/jalm.v6i2.2000","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51544/jalm.v6i2.2000","url":null,"abstract":"Soil Transmitted Helminth (STH) is the most common intestinal parasific infection and in one of the contributors to the global disease burden. Diagnosis of Soil Transmitted Helminth desease can be done using sedimentation method and natif method. This study aims to find out the differences in sedimentation methods and natif methods in deteting Soil Transmitted Helminth Type of research conducted ind true experimental form. This research was conducted on March 27-29, 2021 at the Microbiology Laboratory of Muhammadiyah Institute of Health and Technology Palembang which numbered 35 respondents. The results obtained in this study were as many as 2 positive samples and 33 negative samples. In sample 1 there are 2 types of eggs Soil Transmitted Helminth namely eggs Ascaris lumbricoides and Trichuris trichiura on sedimentation method and natif method, while in sample 5 there are eggs Ascaris lumbricoides only on the natif method. The results of the research data were conduted using an alternative test Wilcoxon with a value of P = 0.317 means there is no difference that signifikan.the conclusion of this study was obtained by the examination that there is no difference in sedimentation with natiif method.","PeriodicalId":225885,"journal":{"name":"JURNAL ANALIS LABORATORIUM MEDIK","volume":"57 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133489731","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3

GAMBARAN KADAR ASAM URAT PADA PASIEN TUBERKULOSIS PARU SENSITIF OBAT SETELAH PENGOBATAN FASE INTENSIF DI PUSKESMAS KECAMATAN KRAMAT JATI Nicolaus Sri Widada, Ayuningtias Wulandari 这是慢性结核病患者痛风的照片，患者在临床高期治疗后的药物治疗

JURNAL ANALIS LABORATORIUM MEDIK Pub Date : 2021-12-21 DOI: 10.51544/jalm.v6i2.2392

Nicolaus Sri Widada, A. Wulandari

{"title":"GAMBARAN KADAR ASAM URAT PADA PASIEN TUBERKULOSIS PARU SENSITIF OBAT SETELAH PENGOBATAN FASE INTENSIF DI PUSKESMAS KECAMATAN KRAMAT JATI Nicolaus Sri Widada, Ayuningtias Wulandari","authors":"Nicolaus Sri Widada, A. Wulandari","doi":"10.51544/jalm.v6i2.2392","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51544/jalm.v6i2.2392","url":null,"abstract":"Tuberculosis treatment that using multi-drugs principle with a long-time treatment period often causes side effects. One of the side effects is increasing of uric acid levels. Pyrazinamide and ethambutol are medicines that increase uric acid levels in the body. The purpose of this research was to determine characteristics drugssensitive pulmonary TB patients based on gender and age, to determine the average of urid acid levels after intensive phase treatment and to determine percentage of the drugs-sensitive pulmonary TB patients that have increasing uric acid levels at the Kramat Jati District Health Center. The type of this study is quantitative descriptive with cross sectional data collection techniques and consecutive sampling technique. The results of the statistical distribution of the mean blood uric acid levels in drug-sensitive pulmonary TB patients were 7.4 ± 2.84 mg / dl (mean ± SD) with the lowest level of 3.5 mg / dl and the highest level of 11.8 mg / dl. If it grouped by reference value, data obtained from drug-sensitive pulmonary TB patients with uric acid levels increased by 54.5%with the highest proportion in the age group ≥55 years (100%). Suggestions for pulmonary TB patients who are undergoing anti tuberculosis drugs (ATDs) therapy are expected to reduce the intake of high-purine foods and routinely do medical check-up.","PeriodicalId":225885,"journal":{"name":"JURNAL ANALIS LABORATORIUM MEDIK","volume":"41 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123339829","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

PENGARUH WAKTU PENYIMPANAN DARAH TERHADAP KADAR HEMOGLOBIN PADA KOMPONEN WHOLE BLOOD DARAH DONOR

JURNAL ANALIS LABORATORIUM MEDIK Pub Date : 2021-12-21 DOI: 10.51544/jalm.v6i2.2066

Arief Adi Saputro, Catur Retno Lestari

{"title":"PENGARUH WAKTU PENYIMPANAN DARAH TERHADAP KADAR HEMOGLOBIN PADA KOMPONEN WHOLE BLOOD DARAH DONOR","authors":"Arief Adi Saputro, Catur Retno Lestari","doi":"10.51544/jalm.v6i2.2066","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51544/jalm.v6i2.2066","url":null,"abstract":"Blood transfusion is the process of distributing blood from donors to patients with the aim of replacing blood lost due to bleeding, surgery, shock and malfunctioning of the blood-forming organs that require replacement blood in the form of whole blood or blood components. Blood is stored with the First in First Out (FIFO) system, which is a system that regulates the expulsion of blood in which the first blood that enters will be removed first. The storage period of blood will experience changes in blood components, especially erythrocytes will experience significant changes in shape over the length of time blood storage. The purpose of this study was to determine the difference in hemoglobin levels of donor blood before and after storage for 7 days. This research was conducted at the Blood Transfusion Unit of PMI Kudus Regency. The number of samples used as many as 15 samples. The results showed that there were differences in hemoglobin levels before storage and after storage for 7 days (0.000). The average value before storage was 14.7 g/dl, after storage for 7 days 18.2 g/dl, the highest hemoglobin before storage was 15.4 g/dl, the highest after storage was 18.2 g/dl, while the lowest hemoglobin was before storage. storage 14.0 gr/dl and after storage 17.3 gr/dl. The conclusion is there is a significant difference between hemoglobin levels before storage and after storage for 7 days.","PeriodicalId":225885,"journal":{"name":"JURNAL ANALIS LABORATORIUM MEDIK","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126788577","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

HUBUNGAN HIGIENE PERSONAL, SANITASI DAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN TERHADAP DEMAM TIFOID 个人卫生、卫生和伤寒知识水平

JURNAL ANALIS LABORATORIUM MEDIK Pub Date : 2021-12-21 DOI: 10.51544/jalm.v6i2.2115

Ria Komariah, Dewi Saroh

引用次数: 2

ANALISA KADAR LOGAM BERAT (Pb) PADA KUKU TUKANG TAMBAL BAN DISEPANJANG JALAN KAPTEN MUSLIM SECARA SPEKTROFOTOMETER SERAPAN ATOM 分析一下穆斯林队长街道上轮胎钉的重金属浓度

JURNAL ANALIS LABORATORIUM MEDIK Pub Date : 2021-09-14 DOI: 10.51544/jalm.v6i1.2197

Dyna Grace Romatua Aruan, Sulistina Manurung

{"title":"ANALISA KADAR LOGAM BERAT (Pb) PADA KUKU TUKANG TAMBAL BAN DISEPANJANG JALAN KAPTEN MUSLIM SECARA SPEKTROFOTOMETER SERAPAN ATOM","authors":"Dyna Grace Romatua Aruan, Sulistina Manurung","doi":"10.51544/jalm.v6i1.2197","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51544/jalm.v6i1.2197","url":null,"abstract":"Timbal (Pb) merupakan salah satu jenis logam berat berbahaya dan toksik bagi tubuh manusia. Tambal ban merupakan profesi yang bersangkutan dengan ban, dimana kemungkinan terpapar partikel timbal akibat polusi atau emisi gas kendaraan bermotor dengan kadar jauh lebih tinggi dibanding dengan masyarakat lainnya sangat nyata. Kuku termasuk salah satu anatomi tubuh yang digunakan sebagai alat ukur untuk mengetahui tingkat kadar timbal dalam tubuh manusia. Menurut WHO ( World Health Organization) tahun 1995 tingkat kadar timbal dalam tubuh manusia dibagi menjadi 3 (Tiga) tingkat yaitu, rendah (<10 ppm), sedang ( 10-25 ppm) ataupun tinggi (>25 ppm) sesuai kategori pencemaran WHO tahun 1995. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat kadar timbal pada Tukang tambal ban yang diambil di sepanjang Jalan Kapten Muslim dengan mengambil sampel kukunya. Penelitian ini dilaksankan di UPT Laboratorium Kesehatan Daerah Provinsi Sumatera Utara dengan menggunakan alat Spektrofotometer Serapan Atom. Dari 6 keseluruhan populasi, penelitian mengambil sampel kuku dari 6 (enam) orang tambal ban. Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh menunjukkan bahwa dari 6 (enam) sampel kuku, 1 diantaranya dinyatakan dengan lama kerja >10 thn dengan kadar13,70 mg/ kg termasuk dengan Standar Baku Mutu WHO Tahun 1995 yaitu termasuk tingkat pencemaran sedang.sedangkan sampel dengan lama kerja 5-10 thn, 3-5 thn dan <3 thn termasuk tingkat pencemaran (>10 ppm)/(mg/kg). Dan disarankan kepada peneliti selanjutnya agar melakukan penelitian dengan mengambil sampel lain seperti rambut atau darah untuk mendapat hasil yang lebih akurat.","PeriodicalId":225885,"journal":{"name":"JURNAL ANALIS LABORATORIUM MEDIK","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130614120","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

IDENTIFIKASI BAKTERI Salmonella sp. PADA PENDERITA DEMAM TIFOID ANAK USIA 5-14 TAHUN DENGAN METODE WIDAL TEST DI RUMAH SAKIT ADVENT MEDAN TAHUN 2018 2018年，2018年，历时5-14岁儿童伤寒病征评估沙门氏菌sp

JURNAL ANALIS LABORATORIUM MEDIK Pub Date : 2021-07-03 DOI: 10.51544/jalm.v6i1.1893

Mulya Sundari, Debie Rizqoh, Grace Junita Bate'e

{"title":"IDENTIFIKASI BAKTERI Salmonella sp. PADA PENDERITA DEMAM TIFOID ANAK USIA 5-14 TAHUN DENGAN METODE WIDAL TEST DI RUMAH SAKIT ADVENT MEDAN TAHUN 2018","authors":"Mulya Sundari, Debie Rizqoh, Grace Junita Bate'e","doi":"10.51544/jalm.v6i1.1893","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51544/jalm.v6i1.1893","url":null,"abstract":"Demam tifoid merupakan suatu penyakit sistemik akut yang disebabkan oleh Salmonella typhi, Salmonella paratyphi A, Salmonella paratyphi B dan Salmonella paratyphi C. Penularan demam tifoid terjadi secara fekal-oral melalui makanan dan minuman yang terkontaminasi yang masuk kedalam tubuh.Pada anak-anak demam tifoid dapat terjadi akibat kurang memperhatikan kebersihan diri dan kebiasaan jajan yang sembarangan sehingga dapat menyebabkan tertular penyakit demam tifoid.Telah dilakukan penelitian terhadap 10 serum penderita demam tifoid anak usia 5-14 tahun di Rumah Sakit Advent Medan, dengan identifikasi bakteri Salmonellamelalui Uji Widal.Hasil yang telah di peroleh yaitu 1 orang pasien positif terhadap Salmonella typhii;1 orang pasien positif terhadap Salmonella typhii dan Salmonella paratyphii B; 3 orang pasien positif terhadap Salmonella typhii, Salmonella paratyphii B dan Salmonella paratyphii C; 2 orang pasien positif terhadap Salmonella typhii, Salmonella paratyphii A dan Salmonella paratyphii C; 1 orang pasien positif terhadap Salmonella paratyphii A, Salmonella paratyphii B dan Salmonella paratyphii C dan2 orang pasien yang positif terhadap Salmonella typhii, Salmonella paratyphii A, Salmonella paratyphii B dan Salmonella paratyphii C. Dalam penelitian ini, sebagian besar pasien positif terhadap lebih dari 1 antigen Salmonella, hal ini dapat terjadi karena adanya reaksi silang sebelumnya dengan antigen antara spesies Salmonella yang sama yang memiliki antigen O faktor 12 atau pernah terinfeksi dahulu dengan salah satu spesies Salmonella.","PeriodicalId":225885,"journal":{"name":"JURNAL ANALIS LABORATORIUM MEDIK","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126188198","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

ANALISIS LOGAM BERAT PADA SAYURAN YANG DITANAMI DI PINGGIR JALAN BEKASI UTARA

JURNAL ANALIS LABORATORIUM MEDIK Pub Date : 2021-07-03 DOI: 10.51544/jalm.v6i1.1837

Ing Mayfa Situmorang, Dimas Frananta Simatupang

{"title":"ANALISIS LOGAM BERAT PADA SAYURAN YANG DITANAMI DI PINGGIR JALAN BEKASI UTARA","authors":"Ing Mayfa Situmorang, Dimas Frananta Simatupang","doi":"10.51544/jalm.v6i1.1837","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51544/jalm.v6i1.1837","url":null,"abstract":"Bekasi termasuk kawasan peri-urban yang memiliki potensi terkena dampak pencemaran tanah, air dan udara. Bahan pencemar lingkungan berupa logam berat, dapat terakumulasi pada produk pertanian. Sayuran yang terkontaminasi oleh logam berat dapat menyebabkan bioakumulasi unsur-unsur beracun dan menjadi penyebab penyakit di dalam tubuh manusia. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui kandungan logam berat yang terdapat pada sayur-sayuran yang ditanam dipinggir jalan raya. Sampel penelitian adalah bayam hijau, bayam merah dan kangkung yang ditanam dipinggir jalan raya oleh petani yang ada di sekitar STIKes Prima Indonesia Kecamatan Babelan, Bekasi Utara. Kandungan logam berat yang menjadi fokus peneliti yaitu timbal (Pb), krom (Cr), arsen (As) dan Tembaga (Cu) pada sayur bayam hijau, bayam merah dan kangkung dengan menggunakan metode destruksi basah dengan menggunakan instrumen spektroskopi serapan atom (SSA). Hasil analisis kandungan logam berat pada sayuran kangkung terdapat kadar timbal (Pb) dan krom (Cr) yang tinggi sedangkan Arsen (As) dan Tembaga (Cu) tidak terdeteksi. Pada sayuran bayam hijau dan bayam merah memiliki kadar krom (Cr) yang tinggi dan untuk timbal (Pb), Arsen (As) dan Tembaga (Cu) tidak terdeteksi. Adapun kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini adalah sayuran kangkung memiliki jumlah kandungan logam timbal yang sangat tinggi dan pada sayuran bayam merah, sayuran hijau dan kangkung memiliki jumlah kandungan logam krom yang tinggi.","PeriodicalId":225885,"journal":{"name":"JURNAL ANALIS LABORATORIUM MEDIK","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130601919","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

ANALISA UNSUR HARA MIKRO DARI FLY ASH LIMBAH INDUSTRI PULP DAN KERTAS 分析飞烟灰纸浆工业废弃物中的微营养物质

JURNAL ANALIS LABORATORIUM MEDIK Pub Date : 2021-07-03 DOI: 10.51544/jalm.v6i1.1929

Maria Peratenta Sembiring, Chairul Chairul, Zulfansyah Zulfansyah

引用次数: 1

PENURUNAN KADAR BILIRUBIN TOTAL SERUM YANG DIENCERKAN PADA PENDERITA TUBERKULOSIS

JURNAL ANALIS LABORATORIUM MEDIK Pub Date : 2021-07-03 DOI: 10.51544/jalm.v6i1.1725

Widaninggar Rahma Putri, Subrata Tri Widada, B. Setiawan

{"title":"PENURUNAN KADAR BILIRUBIN TOTAL SERUM YANG DIENCERKAN PADA PENDERITA TUBERKULOSIS","authors":"Widaninggar Rahma Putri, Subrata Tri Widada, B. Setiawan","doi":"10.51544/jalm.v6i1.1725","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51544/jalm.v6i1.1725","url":null,"abstract":"Pemeriksaan tes fungsi hati dianjurkan untuk dilakukan terlebih dahulu sebelum dilakukan pengobatan TBC dan pada saat pengobatan. Peningkatan kadar bilirubin total lima kali lipat dari batas normal merupakan salah satu dari 3 kriteria pasien tuberkulosis paru menderita cedera hati akibat penggunaan obat. Salah satu penanganan serum pekat akibat penggunaan OAT (Obat Anti Tuberkulosis) adalah dengan perlakuan pengenceran. Pengencernan dilakukan dengan penambahan NaCL fisiologis perbandingan. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui penurunan kadar bilirubin total setelah dilakukan pengenceran pada serum penderita tuberkulosis. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian Pre-experimental Design dengan desain penelitian One-Group Pretest-Posttest Design. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 30 sampel serum pasien tuberkulosis dengan kadar Bilirubin Total serum lebih dari 6,0 mg/dL. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis secara deskriptif dan menggunakan Uji Paired Sample T-Test. Penelitian ini memperoleh hasil bahwa terjadi penurunan kadar rerata selisih kadar Bilirubin total serum pasien tuberkulosis sebesar 0.29 mg/dL (2,70%) pada serum dengan pengenceran dengan nilai signifikansi sebesar 0,000 (<0,05) yang berarti ada perbedaan kadar Bilirubin total pada serum pasien tuberkulosis dengan dan tanpa pengenceran. Pada serum penderita TBC yang pekat sebaiknya dilakukan pengenceran untuk mengurangi kesalahan kadar tinggi palsu yang berakibat pada kesalahan penghentian pengobatan.","PeriodicalId":225885,"journal":{"name":"JURNAL ANALIS LABORATORIUM MEDIK","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128591421","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0