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4. The European Courts: composition, functions, jurisdiction; preliminary rulings 4. 欧洲法院:组成、职能、管辖权;初步裁决
European Union Law Pub Date : 2018-07-26 DOI: 10.1093/HE/9780198758525.003.0004
Margot Horspool, M. Humphreys
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引用次数: 0
11. Free movement of services: the freedom to provide and receive services 11. 服务的自由流动:提供和接受服务的自由
European Union Law Pub Date : 2018-07-26 DOI: 10.1093/he/9780198818854.003.0011
Margot Horspool, M. Humphreys, C. Barnard, N. Foster
{"title":"11. Free movement of services: the freedom to provide and receive services","authors":"Margot Horspool, M. Humphreys, C. Barnard, N. Foster","doi":"10.1093/he/9780198818854.003.0011","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/he/9780198818854.003.0011","url":null,"abstract":"This chapter examines the law on the free movement of services in the European Union. It discusses the service economy and the law on services; non-discrimination and the direct effect of Article 56 TFEU; the meaning of services; remuneration; economic services and other activities; services and cross-border activity; the freedom to provide a service; the freedom to receive services; health care provision; services that move where the provider and recipient do not; limitations on services freedom; public interest grounds limiting the freedom of Article 56 TFEU; proportionality; illegal services; the focus on market access and the Services Directive.","PeriodicalId":225762,"journal":{"name":"European Union Law","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-07-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133910520","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
2. The constitutional base of the Union 2. 联邦的宪法基础
European Union Law Pub Date : 2018-07-26 DOI: 10.1093/HE/9780198758525.003.0002
Margot Horspool, M. Humphreys
{"title":"2. The constitutional base of the Union","authors":"Margot Horspool, M. Humphreys","doi":"10.1093/HE/9780198758525.003.0002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/HE/9780198758525.003.0002","url":null,"abstract":"This chapter discusses the Treaties which together represent the primary law of the European Union; its constitutional base. These include the Single European Act 1986; the Treaty on European Union (the Maastricht Treaty) 1993; the Treaty of Amsterdam (signed June 1997, entered into force 1 May 1999); the Nice Treaty (adopted December 2001, entered into force 1 February 2003); and the Treaty of Lisbon (signed December 2007, entered into force 1 December 2009).","PeriodicalId":225762,"journal":{"name":"European Union Law","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-07-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125257096","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
1. Introduction 1. 介绍
European Union Law Pub Date : 2018-07-26 DOI: 10.1093/he/9780198818854.003.0001
Margot Horspool, M. Humphreys, Michael Wells-Greco
{"title":"1. Introduction","authors":"Margot Horspool, M. Humphreys, Michael Wells-Greco","doi":"10.1093/he/9780198818854.003.0001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/he/9780198818854.003.0001","url":null,"abstract":"This introductory chapter traces the development of the European Union. Since its inception in 1952 the EU has matured and developed from a Community of like-minded States into a Union of a greater diversity of states, with a comprehensive legal system which is increasingly penetrating the national legal systems of Member States. From the six original members, the EU now counts 28 Member States, after Croatia’s recent accession. Eleven of the thirteen States which have joined in the last decade are in Central and Eastern Europe and have discarded their old Communist regimes, turning into democracies with the qualifications to join the Union.","PeriodicalId":225762,"journal":{"name":"European Union Law","volume":"298 2","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-07-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133847829","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
12. Citizenship and free movement of persons: workers and establishment 12. 公民身份和人员自由流动:工人和企业
European Union Law Pub Date : 2018-07-26 DOI: 10.1093/he/9780198758525.003.0012
Margot Horspool, M. Humphreys
{"title":"12. Citizenship and free movement of persons: workers and establishment","authors":"Margot Horspool, M. Humphreys","doi":"10.1093/he/9780198758525.003.0012","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/he/9780198758525.003.0012","url":null,"abstract":"This chapter examines the free movement of workers, family members and non-active persons, and freedom of establishment, and places this within the framework of citizenship of the European Union. The free movement of workers is one of the original four freedoms in the Treaty of Rome establishing the European Economic Community. Free movement of workers was essential for the construction of an internal market, and for several decades the freedom to move within the Community maintained its strict link with economic activity.","PeriodicalId":225762,"journal":{"name":"European Union Law","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-07-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121519380","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
7. Doctrines of European Union law: direct effect, supremacy, state liability for breach of Union law and other remedies 7. 欧盟法律理论:直接效力、至上、违反欧盟法律的国家责任和其他救济
European Union Law Pub Date : 2018-07-26 DOI: 10.1093/he/9780198818854.003.0007
Margot Horspool, M. Humphreys, Michael Wells-Greco
{"title":"7. Doctrines of European Union law: direct effect, supremacy, state liability for breach of Union law and other remedies","authors":"Margot Horspool, M. Humphreys, Michael Wells-Greco","doi":"10.1093/he/9780198818854.003.0007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/he/9780198818854.003.0007","url":null,"abstract":"This chapter reviews the main doctrines or principles of EU law. It is divided into three sections: direct effect and indirect effect; supremacy or primacy; state liability for breach of Union law and other remedies.","PeriodicalId":225762,"journal":{"name":"European Union Law","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-07-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129997101","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
5. The Union legal system 5. 欧盟法律体系
European Union Law Pub Date : 2018-07-26 DOI: 10.1093/HE/9780198758525.003.0005
Margot Horspool, M. Humphreys
{"title":"5. The Union legal system","authors":"Margot Horspool, M. Humphreys","doi":"10.1093/HE/9780198758525.003.0005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/HE/9780198758525.003.0005","url":null,"abstract":"This chapter discusses the EU legal system covering primary legislation; public international law in EU courts; secondary Union legislation; legislative procedures; decision-making procedure of the Commission; and legislative powers.","PeriodicalId":225762,"journal":{"name":"European Union Law","volume":"28 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-07-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114777063","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
9. Free movement of goods (I): the abolition of customs duties and internal taxation 9. 货物自由流动(一):取消关税和国内税收
European Union Law Pub Date : 2018-07-26 DOI: 10.1093/he/9780198758525.003.0009
Margot Horspool, M. Humphreys
{"title":"9. Free movement of goods (I): the abolition of customs duties and internal taxation","authors":"Margot Horspool, M. Humphreys","doi":"10.1093/he/9780198758525.003.0009","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/he/9780198758525.003.0009","url":null,"abstract":"This chapter introduces the law on the free movement of goods in the EU. It discusses the following: the customs union; the free movement of goods provisions in the TFEU; customs duties and common customs tariffs; charges having equivalent effect to a customs duty, and charges falling within the scope of internal taxation.","PeriodicalId":225762,"journal":{"name":"European Union Law","volume":"2673 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-07-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128383740","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
State Aid Law 国家援助法
European Union Law Pub Date : 2016-10-01 DOI: 10.1017/9781108654173.023
Jorge Marcos Ramos
{"title":"State Aid Law","authors":"Jorge Marcos Ramos","doi":"10.1017/9781108654173.023","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/9781108654173.023","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":225762,"journal":{"name":"European Union Law","volume":"51 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132311805","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
15. Environmental law and policy 15. 环境法律和政策
European Union Law Pub Date : 2014-07-01 DOI: 10.1093/he/9780198758525.003.0015
Margot Horspool, M. Humphreys, Michael Wells-Greco, Siri Harris, N. O’Meara
{"title":"15. Environmental law and policy","authors":"Margot Horspool, M. Humphreys, Michael Wells-Greco, Siri Harris, N. O’Meara","doi":"10.1093/he/9780198758525.003.0015","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/he/9780198758525.003.0015","url":null,"abstract":"This chapter examines environmental law and policy in the European Union, considering Union powers and the international context. It discusses the framework for Union environmental law and policy; environmental principles; European Union environmental law by sector; trade in endangered species; nature conservation; environmental protection implementation and enforcement; and environmental litigation.","PeriodicalId":225762,"journal":{"name":"European Union Law","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115479814","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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