Japanese Journal of Health Promotion and Physical Therapy最新文献_第7页

Usefulness of the Toe Pressure Strength When Standing to Assess the Risk of Falls in Care-dependent Elderly 站立时脚趾压力强度对评估依赖护理的老年人跌倒风险的有用性

Japanese Journal of Health Promotion and Physical Therapy Pub Date : 2020-04-30 DOI: 10.9759/hppt.10.33

Taishirou Kamasaki, Hiroshi Otao, M. Hachiya, Toshihiro Nakamura, Kenta Zinnouchi

{"title":"Usefulness of the Toe Pressure Strength When Standing to Assess the Risk of Falls in Care-dependent Elderly","authors":"Taishirou Kamasaki, Hiroshi Otao, M. Hachiya, Toshihiro Nakamura, Kenta Zinnouchi","doi":"10.9759/hppt.10.33","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.9759/hppt.10.33","url":null,"abstract":": [Purpose] The relationship between the toe pressure strength when standing and risk of falls was examined to evaluate the former as an index of the latter. [Partici-pants and Methods] Seventy-five care-dependent elderly people were included to measure their toe pressure strength when standing, Fall Risk Index (FRI-5) scores, and Kihon Check List, in addition to physical function parameters. The participants were divided into groups with and without an increased risk of falls, based on their FRI-5 scores, to identify factors increasing and decreasing the risk of falls. A cutoff to screen for an increased risk was also calculated. [Results] There were 42 with and 33 without an increased risk of falls. The toe pressure strength when standing, Kihon Check List, and Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) score were correlated with the risk of falls. The cutoff toe pressure strength when standing to screen for an increased risk was 23.6 kgf. [Conclusion] The re-sults support the usefulness of the toe pressure strength when standing to assess the risk of falls in the care-dependent elderly.","PeriodicalId":225008,"journal":{"name":"Japanese Journal of Health Promotion and Physical Therapy","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116913807","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3

Relationships between toe grip strength and ankle angle during gait 在步态中脚趾握力和踝关节角度的关系

Japanese Journal of Health Promotion and Physical Therapy Pub Date : 2020-04-30 DOI: 10.9759/hppt.10.41

M. Soma, S. Murata, Yoshihiro Kai, H. Nakae, Yousuke Satou

引用次数: 0

How does pregnancy-related pelvic girdle pain impact on gait in pregnant/postpartum women? 妊娠相关的骨盆带疼痛如何影响孕妇/产后妇女的步态?

Japanese Journal of Health Promotion and Physical Therapy Pub Date : 2020-04-30 DOI: 10.9759/hppt.10.1

A. Sakamoto, Kenji Hoshi, Y. Kishikawa, Shinichi Tanaka, K. Gamada

{"title":"How does pregnancy-related pelvic girdle pain impact on gait in pregnant/postpartum women?","authors":"A. Sakamoto, Kenji Hoshi, Y. Kishikawa, Shinichi Tanaka, K. Gamada","doi":"10.9759/hppt.10.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.9759/hppt.10.1","url":null,"abstract":": [Objective]This systematic review was aimed at determining the effect of pregnancy-related pelvic girdle pain (PGP) on gait in pregnant and postnatal women. [Methods]This systematic review was undertaken following the PRISMA guidelines. Six electric databases and pre-existing literature were researched. Each article was evaluated by using Risk of Bias Assessment Tool for Nonrandomized Studies (RoBANS). Selected articles were classified into three categories; 1) gait speed, 2) step length, step width, gait cy-cle, and 3) thoracic, pelvic, trunk and hip joints movements and center of pressure (COP) based on the features of gait in pregnant and postpartum women with PGP.[Results]Six articles were included in this systematic review. The six articles found that pregnant women with PGP showed decrease in the gait speed and step length, while step wide was not significant different between pregnant women with PGP and without PGP. In addition, thoracic and pelvic rotation were increased, and anterior and posterior tilts of the pelvis and hip extension movements were limited in pregnant women with PGP. [Conclusion] Pregnant women with PGP have changes in gait patterns. The influence of PGP on gait pattern in postpartum women was not understood.","PeriodicalId":225008,"journal":{"name":"Japanese Journal of Health Promotion and Physical Therapy","volume":"51 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115534264","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Relationship Between Levels of Care and Physical Functioning in Community-Dwelling Elderly Women 社区居住老年妇女护理水平与身体功能的关系

Japanese Journal of Health Promotion and Physical Therapy Pub Date : 2020-04-30 DOI: 10.9759/hppt.10.27

Norito kobayashi, Seiya Shishido, H. Toji, Yasushi Miura

{"title":"The Relationship Between Levels of Care and Physical Functioning in Community-Dwelling Elderly Women","authors":"Norito kobayashi, Seiya Shishido, H. Toji, Yasushi Miura","doi":"10.9759/hppt.10.27","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.9759/hppt.10.27","url":null,"abstract":": We compared physical and cognitive function, daily life activity, and the char-acteristics among community-dwelling elderly women. Participants were categorized into Independent (20 women considered independent), Support (19 women needing category 1 and 2 support), and Nursing care (21 women needing category 1 and 2 nursing care) groups.We evaluated grip strength, 10-s chair stand test (CS-10), timed up-and-go test (TUG), functional reach test, 5-m maximum walking time (5 MWT), center-of-gravity sway test, Mini-Mental State Examination, and the Tokyo Metropolitan Institute of Gerontology Index. CS-10 was significantly higher in the Independent group than the Support and the Nursing care groups. TUG was significantly higher in the Independent group than the Nursing care group. Center-of-gravity sway test was significantly higher in the Independent and the Support groups, respectively, than the Nursing care group. The Independent group showed significantly higher physical functions than the Support and Nursing care groups. There were no significant differences in physical functions between the Support group and Nursing care group, therefore static balance functions are the attribution for the levels of care.","PeriodicalId":225008,"journal":{"name":"Japanese Journal of Health Promotion and Physical Therapy","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124492961","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Relationships between cart-assisted walking and cognitive function in the elderly 老年人推车辅助行走与认知功能的关系

Japanese Journal of Health Promotion and Physical Therapy Pub Date : 2019-10-15 DOI: 10.9759/hppt.9.127

A. Kamimura, Hikaru Nakamura, K. Harada

{"title":"Relationships between cart-assisted walking and cognitive function in the elderly","authors":"A. Kamimura, Hikaru Nakamura, K. Harada","doi":"10.9759/hppt.9.127","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.9759/hppt.9.127","url":null,"abstract":": [Purpose] In this study, we examined the relationships between walking with the assistance of a cart and cognitive function in the elderly. [Methods] The subjects were 28 community-dwelling elderly people with a mean age of 77.1 years. We collected their performance on three types of cognitive function tests and walking data. The walking data were collected using a five-meter walking (5W) test and a Timed Up and Go (TUG) test. For each of tests, the subjects were asked to walk using the following three walking methods: normal walking (NW), cart-assisted walking (CW), and cart-assisted walking while performing a continuous subtraction task (DT-CW). The time required to complete each path and the number of “walking interference” events in the TUG (e.g., colliding with a cone) test were measured. [Results] In the 5 W test, the walking time for DT-CW was significantly longer than that for CW. In the TUG test, the walking time for CW was significantly longer than that for NW, and the time for DT-CW was significantly longer than that for CW. Significant positive correlations were observed between the number of walking interference events in the TUG test and the degree of nursing care required and the required time for the Trail Making Test-A. [Conclusion] To evaluate cart-assisted walking ability, it is recommended that not only straight paths be used, but also more complicated paths, like in the TUG test. Reduced attentional function was related to difficulties encoun-tered during cart-assisted walking. When the elderly with impaired attention use a cart for their daily walking, it may be necessary to practice its operation carefully.","PeriodicalId":225008,"journal":{"name":"Japanese Journal of Health Promotion and Physical Therapy","volume":"57 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133868586","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Characteristics of Physical and Mental Function Among CommunityDwelling Elderly Who Developed Mild Cognitive Impairment after 1 Year 社区居住老年人1年后出现轻度认知障碍的身心功能特征

Japanese Journal of Health Promotion and Physical Therapy Pub Date : 2019-10-15 DOI: 10.9759/hppt.9.119

A. Goda, S. Murata, Kayoko Shiraiwa, K. Nonaka, Hideki Nanano, T. Abiko, J. Horie

引用次数: 0

Walking on the sand and gravel surface decreases the impact to the lower limb 在砂石路面行走可以减少对下肢的冲击

Japanese Journal of Health Promotion and Physical Therapy Pub Date : 2019-10-15 DOI: 10.9759/hppt.9.113

Kazunori Okamura, Y. Morita, S. Kanai

引用次数: 0

The relationship between the upper arm proximal circumference and arm elevation strength of the baseball player in high school. 高中棒球运动员上臂近端围度与臂举力的关系。

Japanese Journal of Health Promotion and Physical Therapy Pub Date : 2019-10-15 DOI: 10.9759/hppt.9.143

Hitoshi Koda, Yoshihiro Kai, N. Kida, T. Matsui, Yuji Yamada, T. Morihara

{"title":"The relationship between the upper arm proximal circumference and arm elevation strength of the baseball player in high school.","authors":"Hitoshi Koda, Yoshihiro Kai, N. Kida, T. Matsui, Yuji Yamada, T. Morihara","doi":"10.9759/hppt.9.143","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.9759/hppt.9.143","url":null,"abstract":": [Purpose] The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between the upper arm proximal circumference and arm elevation strength of the baseball player in high school. [Methods]One hundred and twenty-five baseball players in high school were the subjects of this study. Measurement outcomes were upper arm proximal circumference, arm elevation strength, and judgment of shoulder injury. The relationship between the upper arm proximal circumference and arm elevation strength was evalu-ated using Pearsonʼs correlation coefficient in each groups with and without shoulder injury. [Results] There was significant positive correlation between the upper arm proximal circumference and arm elevation strength in baseball player without shoulder injury. On the other hand, there was no significant correlation between the upper arm proximal circumference and arm elevation strength in baseball player with shoulder injury. [Conclu-sion] These results showed the relationship between the upper arm proximal circumference and arm elevation strength in the baseball player who are actively training their muscle strength, and if they have something injury in their shoulder, the relationship might be not found.","PeriodicalId":225008,"journal":{"name":"Japanese Journal of Health Promotion and Physical Therapy","volume":"84 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114346010","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Pain intensity and disability level in patients with neck pain differ depending on the presence of neuropathic pain 颈部疼痛患者的疼痛强度和残疾程度取决于神经性疼痛的存在

Japanese Journal of Health Promotion and Physical Therapy Pub Date : 2019-10-15 DOI: 10.9759/hppt.9.105

Yuh Yamashita, H. Kogo, Tomohiko Nishigami, T. Higashi

引用次数: 0

The Effects of Joint Immobilization on the Anterior Cruciate Ligament in Rats 关节固定对大鼠前交叉韧带的影响

Japanese Journal of Health Promotion and Physical Therapy Pub Date : 2019-10-15 DOI: 10.9759/hppt.9.133

K. Hayashi, Takeya Ono, Sadaaki Oki, Namiko Umei, Hideki Ishikura, Atsushi Tasaka, S. Nagi, Kazuki Aihara, Yuta Sato

引用次数: 0