Turkish Journal of Water Science and Management最新文献_第5页

Identifying Surface Runoff Distribution and Amount in Stream Basins: Ergene River Basin 额尔吉尼河流域地表径流分布与量的确定

Turkish Journal of Water Science and Management Pub Date : 2018-07-11 DOI: 10.31807/TJWSM.364011

A. Karataş

{"title":"Identifying Surface Runoff Distribution and Amount in Stream Basins: Ergene River Basin","authors":"A. Karataş","doi":"10.31807/TJWSM.364011","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31807/TJWSM.364011","url":null,"abstract":"The undisputable significance of water resources necessitates solving problems related to the amount and distribution of water. However, existing methods and the outcomes obtained via these methods are continuously criticized and do not meet the expectations in terms of reliability. On the other hand, increasing need to plan water resources and lack of alternative methods to determine the water potential in areas where flow measurement does not exist make it impossible to evade dependency on these methods. With this purpose generated flexible, comprehensive and reliable runoff distribution map was formed on the basis of weighted overlay in parallel to impact degrees of effective parameters. The calibration of the obtained map was done on the basis of pixels based on both theoretical and empirical data. As a result of the analyses, it was seen that an accurate runoff distribution model that fully reflects the characteristics of the field can only be developed by calibrating it based on the real flow data obtained from remote sub-basins that are free from external interventions. It would be impossible to free the theoretical approaches from errors since these approaches are related to amount of water which has an active nature and interacts with factors that are beyond measure. As a result of implementing the method on Ergene River Basin, the sample basin, a surface runoff volume of an average183,45mm/year/m², i.e. a total of 2100000000m³/year ±2% was obtained for the basin and this result has at least 27% difference from the results obtained with existing methods.","PeriodicalId":224531,"journal":{"name":"Turkish Journal of Water Science and Management","volume":"70 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-07-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114517396","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 4

How Syria Crisis Affects the Potable Water System Efficiency in Non-State Armed Group Controlled Areas 叙利亚危机如何影响非国家武装组织控制区饮用水系统效率

Turkish Journal of Water Science and Management Pub Date : 2018-07-11 DOI: 10.31807/tjwsm.385727

A. Saghir

{"title":"How Syria Crisis Affects the Potable Water System Efficiency in Non-State Armed Group Controlled Areas","authors":"A. Saghir","doi":"10.31807/tjwsm.385727","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31807/tjwsm.385727","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this study/technical assessment was understanding the effects of the crisis of Syria on water sector in the area out of the control of Syria regime (Non-State Armed Group controlled areas), and defined the worst communities, located in Daret Azza sub district/Aleppo governorate, which need urgent technical and financial assistance in the fields of water and sewage sectors. The study showed that 100% of wastewater was not be treated because of lack of wastewater treatment plants. There was no water distribution network and also 91% of the people in the community has not accessed to the public water network. The water-supply infrastructure was not efficient. Therefore, all water-supply infrastructure in Daret Azza subdistrict was needed to rehabilitate and maintenance . The people of Daret Azza subdistrict spent about 8-13% of their income for purchasing unsafe water while the people living in the Regime-controlled areas spent about 0.5-1% of their income for purchasing safe water. For this reason, the people of Non-State Armed Group controlled areas needed urgent and sustainable technical and financial supports, especially for obtaining potable water.","PeriodicalId":224531,"journal":{"name":"Turkish Journal of Water Science and Management","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-07-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121075281","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Management of Groundwater Quality and Quantity: Gediz River Basin Pilot Study 地下水质量和数量管理:格底斯河流域试点研究

Turkish Journal of Water Science and Management Pub Date : 2018-07-11 DOI: 10.31807/TJWSM.423465

Özgür Çakmak, Burcu Duru, Ahmet Fuat Yargıcı, Osman Gültekin, C. Topcu, U. Yetis, Onur Bulut, Filiz B. Dilek

{"title":"Management of Groundwater Quality and Quantity: Gediz River Basin Pilot Study","authors":"Özgür Çakmak, Burcu Duru, Ahmet Fuat Yargıcı, Osman Gültekin, C. Topcu, U. Yetis, Onur Bulut, Filiz B. Dilek","doi":"10.31807/TJWSM.423465","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31807/TJWSM.423465","url":null,"abstract":"This study provided methods and methodologies in compliance with the national legislations that will ensure proper management of groundwater in terms of both quality and quantity. The methodologies developed in this manner were implemented in the Gediz River Basin in Turkey. A total of 76 groundwater bodies delineated in the Basin were subjected to characterization, where the anthropogenic pressures on the quality and quantity of groundwater and their possible impacts were determined. Detailed risk analysis done by the available data revealed to the groundwater bodies which were under risk of achieving good status in terms of quality and/or quantity. In order to disclose the current status of all groundwater bodies, in-depth analyses (establishing threshold values, comparison of the measured values to the threshold values/quality standards, water budget calculations, etc.) were performed and supported by the comprehensive field investigations and monitoring. Ultimate results indicated that 33 groundwater bodies out of 76 were in poor status; and hence, all these bodies should be included in the programme of measures. Moreover, all the monitoring points at which the threshold values and/or quality standards are exceeded were also included in the programme of measures. Finally, the required measures to be taken in the Gediz River Basin at different scales (basin, groundwater body and monitoring point); to improve the poor status or to conserve the good status of groundwater, were pointed out considering both its quality and quantity.","PeriodicalId":224531,"journal":{"name":"Turkish Journal of Water Science and Management","volume":"44 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-07-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124632209","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Determination of the Most Suitable Assessment Methods of River Hydromorphology for Turkey 确定最适合土耳其的河流水文形态评价方法

Turkish Journal of Water Science and Management Pub Date : 2018-07-11 DOI: 10.31807/TJWSM.322489

S. Kilinc

引用次数: 0

New Records for the Turkish Freshwater Algal Flora in Twenty Five River Basins of Turkey, Part V: Cryptophyta 土耳其25个河流流域的土耳其淡水藻类区系新记录，第五部分:隐藻门

Turkish Journal of Water Science and Management Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.31807/tjwsm.837623

E. Soylu, N. Demir, Tolga Coşkun, C. Solak, A. Çelekli, H. Sömek, Burak Öterler, F. Maraşlıoğlu, Tuğba Ongun Sevi̇ndi̇k, T. Çetin, Y. Karaaslan, B. Temizel, E. Yilmaz

引用次数: 1

New Records for the Turkish Freshwater Algal Flora in Twenty Five River Basins of Turkey, Part III: Miozoa, Haptophyta 土耳其25个河流流域的土耳其淡水藻类区系新记录，第三部分:水生动物、附生动物

Turkish Journal of Water Science and Management Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.31807/tjwsm.835118

Tuğba Ongun Sevi̇ndi̇k, E. Soylu, N. Demir, A. Çelekli, H. Sömek, Burak Öterler, Tolga Coşkun, C. Solak, F. Maraşlıoğlu, T. Çetin, Y. Karaaslan, H. Tunca, Uğur Güzel

引用次数: 1