Turkish Journal of Water Science and Management最新文献_第4页

Composition and Distribution of Benthic Diatoms in Different Habitats of Burdur River Basin 布尔都鲁河流域不同生境底栖硅藻组成及分布

Turkish Journal of Water Science and Management Pub Date : 2020-01-17 DOI: 10.31807/tjwsm.658001

Ayça Oğuz Çam, M. Kaleli, Reyhan Akçaalan Albay, Latife Köker Demo, Z. Dorak, Ö. Gaygusuz, F. Aydın, T. Çetin, Y. Karaaslan, Meriç Albay

{"title":"Composition and Distribution of Benthic Diatoms in Different Habitats of Burdur River Basin","authors":"Ayça Oğuz Çam, M. Kaleli, Reyhan Akçaalan Albay, Latife Köker Demo, Z. Dorak, Ö. Gaygusuz, F. Aydın, T. Çetin, Y. Karaaslan, Meriç Albay","doi":"10.31807/tjwsm.658001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31807/tjwsm.658001","url":null,"abstract":"Diatoms constitute an essential component for biomonitoring studies to determine the ecological quality of waterbodies. In this study, benthic diatoms of Burdur River Basin were investigated as a consequence of a project on river basin management plan. This is the first detailed taxonomical study of diatoms taken from 13 streams, 4 lakes and 6 reservoirs of Burdur River Basin and a total of 223 taxa have been observed. Among genera, Navicula Bory (27) and Nitzschia Hassal (27) were represented with the highest numbers of taxa and followed by Gomphonema Agardh with a total of 22 species. Navicula antonii Lange-Bertalot and Nitzschia palea var. debilis (Kutzing) Grunow had the highest relative abundance with 17.1% and 15.5% respectively. As a closed basin, salinity varied greatly from fresh to saline water between the sampling stations and diatom composition contained species with a different tolerance level. Navicula antonii and Nitzschia frustulum (Kutzing) Grunow observed in all habitats indicating their euryhaline characters; however Navicula digitoconvergens was only detected in saline Acigol lake with a high relative abundance (38%) in autumn. Other two dominant species were Halamphora coffeiformis (Kutzing) Levkov and Navicula cincta (Ehrenberg) Ralfs in Acigol lake showing their tolerance to high salt content as a brackish species. According to first results, 11 species were new records for Turkish diatom flora. The high biodiversity of diatoms revealed the presence of different habitat characteristics within the basin. These results are an important contribution of Turkish diatom flora and could be useful for monitoring specific areas like Burdur River Basin.","PeriodicalId":224531,"journal":{"name":"Turkish Journal of Water Science and Management","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130564409","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 5

Cost Optimization of Hanoi Water Distribution Network with Meta-Heuristic Optimization Algorithms 基于元启发式优化算法的河内市配水管网成本优化

Turkish Journal of Water Science and Management Pub Date : 2019-07-12 DOI: 10.31807/TJWSM.449553

V. Yılmaz, Meral Buyukyildiz, Ö. K. Baykan

{"title":"Cost Optimization of Hanoi Water Distribution Network with Meta-Heuristic Optimization Algorithms","authors":"V. Yılmaz, Meral Buyukyildiz, Ö. K. Baykan","doi":"10.31807/TJWSM.449553","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31807/TJWSM.449553","url":null,"abstract":"Gerekli suyun toplanmasindan kullanicilara ulastirilmasina kadar gecen bir surec icerisinde su iletim ve dagitim sistemlerinin yuksek maliyet degerleri icerdigi gorulmektedir. Su iletim sistemlerinde daha az sayida secenegin bulunmasina karsilik su dagitim sebekeleri istenen sartlari saglayan daha fazla olasi cozumu icermektedir. Zamanla, minimum maliyet degerine sahip olan en iyi sistemin tasarlanmasi bir optimizasyon problemi haline gelmistir. Son 50 yildir bilgisayar teknolojilerindeki gelisme ile birlikte cesitli optimizason algoritmalari ortaya atilmis ve bu algoritmalar su dagitim sebekelerinin maliyet optimizasyonu konusunda kullanilarak algoritmalarin performanslari degerlendirilmistir. Bu calismada literaturde yaygin olarak kullanilmis olan Parcacik Suru Optimizasyon ve Genetik Algoritma yontemlerine ilave olarak diger iki yonteme kiyasla daha yakin zamanda ortaya atilmis olan Yapay Ari Kolonisi algoritmasi ile Hanoi su dagitim sebekesi uzerinde maliyet optimizasyonu yapilmistir. Mevcut calisma icin en basarili algoritmanin belirlenmesi icin yakinsama hizi, tutarlilik ve sonuclarin dagilimi karsilastirmali performans analizi kapsaminda incelenmistir.","PeriodicalId":224531,"journal":{"name":"Turkish Journal of Water Science and Management","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132961294","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Common Diatoms of Phytobenthos in Gediz River Basin 格底斯河流域底栖植物的常见硅藻

Turkish Journal of Water Science and Management Pub Date : 2019-07-12 DOI: 10.31807/TJWSM.492214

C. Solak, T. Çetin, Y. Karaaslan, Aydın Kaleli, E. Yılmaz, M. Duran, Gürçay Kivanç, Taner Kimençe, Şebnem Aynur Koyunluoğlu, Fuat Çankaya, D. Yılmaz

{"title":"Common Diatoms of Phytobenthos in Gediz River Basin","authors":"C. Solak, T. Çetin, Y. Karaaslan, Aydın Kaleli, E. Yılmaz, M. Duran, Gürçay Kivanç, Taner Kimençe, Şebnem Aynur Koyunluoğlu, Fuat Çankaya, D. Yılmaz","doi":"10.31807/TJWSM.492214","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31807/TJWSM.492214","url":null,"abstract":"Diatoms (important representatives of phytobenthos) are ecologically important quality elements for rivers and lakes according to Water Framework Directive (2000/60/EC). In this study, it was aimed to investigate common diatoms of Gediz River Basin within the scope of the preparation of Gediz River Basin management plan studies. Samples were collected from epilithon and epipelon substrates of 17 rivers, 2 lakes (Golcuk and Marmara) and 4 dams (Demirkopru, Kucukler, Buldan, Afsar) in November 2017 and April 2018. Samples were boiled with H 2 O 2 and HCl for removing the organic matter from frustules. Permanent slides mounted with Naphrax solution. As a result, 20 taxa were found as common diatoms in Gediz River Basin. Among the taxa, many of them were commonly found also in Turkish rivers and lakes. Amphora pediculus (Kutzing) Grunow, Navicula reichardtiana Lange-Bertalot, Navicula veneta Kutzing, Nitzschia dissipata (Kutzing) Rabenhorst and Nitzschia inconspicua Grunow were most common diatoms in sampling points. However, Navicula erifuga Lange-Bertalot , Navicula reichardtiana Lange-Bertalot and Nitzschia archibaldii Lange-Bertalot were rarely found in Turkish rivers and lakes.","PeriodicalId":224531,"journal":{"name":"Turkish Journal of Water Science and Management","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128176721","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Investigating the Suitability of Drainage Channels Water for Irrigation in Bafra Plain 巴夫拉平原沟渠水灌溉适宜性研究

Turkish Journal of Water Science and Management Pub Date : 2019-07-12 DOI: 10.31807/TJWSM.446388

B. Cemek, K. Güler, E. Küçüktopçu

引用次数: 0

The Influences of Arctic & North Atlantic Oscillations on Temperature and Precipitation Data of Eastern and Northern Marmara 北极和北大西洋涛动对马尔马拉东部和北部温度和降水资料的影响

Turkish Journal of Water Science and Management Pub Date : 2019-07-12 DOI: 10.31807/TJWSM.447321

C. Sezen, T. Partal

{"title":"The Influences of Arctic & North Atlantic Oscillations on Temperature and Precipitation Data of Eastern and Northern Marmara","authors":"C. Sezen, T. Partal","doi":"10.31807/TJWSM.447321","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31807/TJWSM.447321","url":null,"abstract":"Arktik Salinim (AO) ve Kuzey Atlantik Salinimi (NAO) ozellikle Kuzey Yarimkure’de etki alanina sahip olan tele baglantilardan iki tanesidir. Bu calismanin amaci, AO ve NAO ile Turkiye’de Marmara Bolgesi’nin sicaklik ve yagis rejimi arasindaki iliskiyi ortaya koymak ve AO ve NAO’nun etkilerinin kiyaslanmasidir. Bu baglamda, ilk olarak AO, NAO ve sicaklik, yagis arasindaki korelasyon katsayilari hesaplanmistir. Buna gore, AO ve sicaklik verisi arasinda kis ve sonbahar mevsimlerinde onemli negatif korelasyonlar elde edilmisken, diger mevsimlerde korelasyonlar cok dusuktur. Buna ilave olarak, AO ve yagis arasindaki en onemli iliski kis mevsiminde ve kismen yillik olarak bulunmustur. NAO ve sicaklik arasindaki iliskide ise, en onemli korelasyonlar yaz mevsiminde ve kismen ilkbaharda gorulmustur. Ayrica, NAO ve yagis arasindaki iliski Marmara Bolgesi’nin genelinde degiskenlik gostermektedir. Yillik olarak, negatif korelasyonlar bolgenin buyuk bir kisminda onemlidir. Kis ve sonbahar mevsimlerinde ise korelasyonlar sirasiyla Trakya’da ve Dogu Marmara’da onemlidir. Son olarak, sicaklik ve yagis farklari AO ve NAO’nun negatif fazlari goz onune alinarak hesaplanmistir. Sicaklik verisi icin AO (-), NAO (-) etkisi altindaki sicaklik degerlerinin, AO (+), NAO (+) etkisi altindaki sicaklik degerlerinden genellikle daha fazla oldugu fark edilmistir. Fakat yagis verisi ve atmosferik indislerin fazlari arasindaki iliskinin daha karmasik oldugu gorulmustur.","PeriodicalId":224531,"journal":{"name":"Turkish Journal of Water Science and Management","volume":"8 7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129023938","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Drinking Water Treatment Plants in Turkey and Determination of Revision Needs 土耳其的饮用水处理厂和修订需求的确定

Turkish Journal of Water Science and Management Pub Date : 2019-07-12 DOI: 10.31807/TJWSM.549386

E. Giresunlu, Arife Özüdoğru, Fulya Yaycılı, Hilal Uflaz, Cenk Gümüşkaya, M. Sarioglu, Y. Karaaslan

引用次数: 0

Testing of Water Quality Model SISMOD in Alaşehir Creek Sub-basin alaemail河流域水质模型SISMOD的试验研究

Turkish Journal of Water Science and Management Pub Date : 2019-01-14 DOI: 10.31807/TJWSM.481787

Gizem Kıymaz

引用次数: 0

Household Wastewater Discharges Into The Rural Alabama & Impact on Watershed Water Quality 阿拉巴马州农村家庭污水排放及其对流域水质的影响

Turkish Journal of Water Science and Management Pub Date : 2019-01-14 DOI: 10.31807/TJWSM.420448

E. Aytekin, M. Elliott

{"title":"Household Wastewater Discharges Into The Rural Alabama & Impact on Watershed Water Quality","authors":"E. Aytekin, M. Elliott","doi":"10.31807/TJWSM.420448","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31807/TJWSM.420448","url":null,"abstract":"In rural areas, untreated wastewater discharged from homes (commonly called “straight pipes”) can cause harmful effects on the region’s rivers, streams and lead to negative impacts on water quality and potentially ecological and human health. Determining and addressing the water quality and health of these aquatic ecosystems requires identification of the source of contamination. Surface water quality in Hale County was evaluated at least once a month at twenty sites in wet and dry seasons. Samples were analyzed for physical (turbidity), chemical (pH, conductivity, chloride, sulfate, calcium, iron, magnesium, potassium, sodium, ammonium, ortho-phosphorus, nitrite, nitrate, dissolved organic carbon, optical indices), and microbiological ( E. coli ) water quality parameters. Excitation-emission matrixes (EEMs) Parallel Factor Analysis (PARAFAC) was used to identify and classify fluorescence emitting organic substances based on fluorescence peak location. Principal component analysis (PCA) was used to identify analyte signatures associated with sewage contamination. In order to detect straight pipe wastewater impacts on water quality, three main sites were sampled upstream, midstream and downstream of the town of Newbern, Alabama over the three months of the drought period (i.e., from September to November 28 th , 2016). Over 20 water quality parameters were analyzed and compared with the WHO, EPA, and ADEM standards. The results showed that E. coli values highly exceed water quality standards, particularly after the drought when peak E. coli concentrations downstream exceeded 100,000 per 100 mL. This study is one of the first to document the adverse impacts of straight pipe discharges on water quality in the United States.","PeriodicalId":224531,"journal":{"name":"Turkish Journal of Water Science and Management","volume":"130 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116204712","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

MODELING OF FLOODS IN GÜVENÇ BASIN, ANKARA USING HEC-HMS 使用hec-hms对安卡拉gÜvenÇ盆地的洪水进行建模

Turkish Journal of Water Science and Management Pub Date : 2019-01-14 DOI: 10.31807/TJWSM.429776

Eser Bora, G. O. Gül

引用次数: 0

Invasive Macroinvertebrate Species Monitored in the Turkish Coast between 2014 and 2015 2014 - 2015年土耳其海岸大型无脊椎动物入侵物种监测

Turkish Journal of Water Science and Management Pub Date : 2018-07-11 DOI: 10.31807/TJWSM.376196

Serdar Koyun

引用次数: 0