Jurnal Epidemiologi Kesehatan Komunitas最新文献_第4页

Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) di Provinsi Jawa Tengah

Jurnal Epidemiologi Kesehatan Komunitas Pub Date : 2022-02-28 DOI: 10.14710/jekk.v7i1.13325

Rahmi Damayanti, Dwi Sutiningsih, Nissa Kusariana, Retno Hestiningsih

{"title":"Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) di Provinsi Jawa Tengah","authors":"Rahmi Damayanti, Dwi Sutiningsih, Nissa Kusariana, Retno Hestiningsih","doi":"10.14710/jekk.v7i1.13325","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14710/jekk.v7i1.13325","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a global pandemic disease which attacked respiratory organ and caused by Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). Central Java is the third-ranked province with the most positive COVID-19 cases in Indonesia and is still experiencing additional cases until December 2021. Central Java has also been the province with the highest number of COVID-19 red zones in Indonesia. Factors related to COVID-19 have to be known so the efforts to prevent COVID-19 can be carried out effectively and the risks of infection can be decreased. This study aims to analyze the factors related to COVID-19 infections of Central Java population.Methods: This research is an analytical study with a cross sectional approach. The research method is quantitative. The research samples were 200 citizens of Central Java Province. The sampling technique was proportional to size sampling. This study used a questionnaire for data collection.Result: The results of the research show that the factors related to COVID-19 infections are sex (p-value = 0.007), smoking status (p-value = 0.017), comorbidity status (p-value = 0.000), alcohol consumption behavior (p-value = 0.000), and preventive practice of COVID-19 (p-value = 0.001).Conclusion : It can be concluded that sex, smoking status, comorbidity status, alcohol consumption behavior, and preventive practice of COVID-19 are factors related to COVID-19 infections.","PeriodicalId":224385,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Epidemiologi Kesehatan Komunitas","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130614769","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kualitas Hidup Orang dengan HIV/AIDS (ODHA) di Yayasan Sehat Peduli Kasih, Kota Semarang 与爱健康基金会三宝垄艾滋病毒/艾滋病患者(ODHA)的生活质量有关的因素

Jurnal Epidemiologi Kesehatan Komunitas Pub Date : 2022-02-28 DOI: 10.14710/jekk.v7i1.9904

Ausy Hawais Monasel, H. Susanto, Sri Yuliawati, Dwi Sutiningsih

{"title":"Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kualitas Hidup Orang dengan HIV/AIDS (ODHA) di Yayasan Sehat Peduli Kasih, Kota Semarang","authors":"Ausy Hawais Monasel, H. Susanto, Sri Yuliawati, Dwi Sutiningsih","doi":"10.14710/jekk.v7i1.9904","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14710/jekk.v7i1.9904","url":null,"abstract":"Background: HIV/AIDS is still considered as a deadly and hard to be cured disease by the society and therefore raises negative perceptions towards People Living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA). These negative perceptions can influence the quality of life of PLWHA, where the worse quality of life that they have, the greater chances for them to develop AIDS. This study aims to analyze the factors associated to the quality of life of PLWHA.Methods: The population of this study is PLWHA in Semarang City who are currently undergoing ART therapy and are under the assistance of Yayasan Sehat Peduli Kasih. The study was conducted on October – November 2020 towards 70 subjects whom were chosen using the purposive sampling technique. Instrument used for this study was online questionnaires. Data were analyzed with univariate and bivariate analysis using a chi-square test.Result: The results showed that 54.3% of the subjects were having poor quality of life. Factors that are associated with the quality of life of PLWHA are income level (p=0.009), duration of diagnosis (p=0.004), duration of ART therapy (p=0.002), level of family support (p=0.007), level of stigma (p<0.001) and level of depression (p<0.001). Meanwhile gender, age, marital status, education level, employment status and the level of medication adherence did not associate with the quality of life of PLWHA.Conclusion : Based on these results, it is recommended to conduct a comprehensive social activity that is focused on improving the mental health and the quality of life of PLWHA where all patients with any backgrounds could freely participate.","PeriodicalId":224385,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Epidemiologi Kesehatan Komunitas","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130731313","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Faktor Perilaku Yang Berhubungan Dengan Keberadaan Cimex spp Di Desa Purbayasa, Purbalingga Tahun 2021 行为因素与Cimex spp在Purbalingga于2021年的Purbalingga上的存在有关

Jurnal Epidemiologi Kesehatan Komunitas Pub Date : 2022-02-28 DOI: 10.14710/jekk.v7i1.13114

Dwi Agustin Ronawati, Retno Hestiningsih, Nissa Kusariana, L. Saraswati

{"title":"Faktor Perilaku Yang Berhubungan Dengan Keberadaan Cimex spp Di Desa Purbayasa, Purbalingga Tahun 2021","authors":"Dwi Agustin Ronawati, Retno Hestiningsih, Nissa Kusariana, L. Saraswati","doi":"10.14710/jekk.v7i1.13114","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14710/jekk.v7i1.13114","url":null,"abstract":"Background : Cimex can be found in mattress, sofa, and in place where wood exist. Cimex can cause health effects. Continuous Cimex bites can disturb individual comfort, entomophobia, allergies, and anemia. The existance of Cimex can be influenced by behavioral factors. Cimex is still found in Purbayasa Village. The absence of research on the Cimex survey in Purbayasa village makes this research necessary to increase public awareness about the dangers of cimex and their prevention. The purpose of this study is to analyze the relationship between behavior and the presence of CimexMethods : This study was a descriptive analytic study used visual survey method with cross sectional approach and a sample count of 53 randomly selected homes in RW 3. The survey of cimex by visual method. The data was obtained through respondents interviews with questionnaires and observation sheets with observation. Chi sqaure test is used to analyze the relationship between community behaviour and the presence of cimex Results :9,4% of respondents homes were positive bed bugs. The founded all bed bugs species is Cimex hemipterus. This study found that 79,2% of respondents had good knowledge, 75,5% had good attitudes, and 60,4% had good practices. There was no relation to the knowledge (α=0.05, ρ=0.000 ). The practice is also related to the presence of bed bugs (α=0.05, ρ=0.004 )Conclusion : It concluded that attitudes and practices are factors related to the presence of bed bugs.","PeriodicalId":224385,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Epidemiologi Kesehatan Komunitas","volume":"123 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133496000","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Hubungan Indeks Massa Tubuh dan Tingkat Aktivitas Fisik dengan Kontrol Glikemik Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 2型糖尿病血糖控制的身体质量指数和身体活动水平的关系

Jurnal Epidemiologi Kesehatan Komunitas Pub Date : 2022-02-28 DOI: 10.14710/jekk.v7i1.6791

M. Putri, Heri Nugroho, M. S. Adi

{"title":"Hubungan Indeks Massa Tubuh dan Tingkat Aktivitas Fisik dengan Kontrol Glikemik Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2","authors":"M. Putri, Heri Nugroho, M. S. Adi","doi":"10.14710/jekk.v7i1.6791","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14710/jekk.v7i1.6791","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Diabetes mellitus (DM) type 2 is still a serious health problem in the world. Type 2 DM results from ineffective use of insulin by the body. Most people with type 2 diabetes worldwide are the result of being overweight and lacking physical activity. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of body mass index and physical activity with the glycemic control of type 2 DM patients.Methods: This study used an observational study with a cross sectional design conducted at the Panti Wilasa Citarum Hospital in Semarang. The population in this study were outpatients at Panti Wilasa Citarum Hospital with a sample of 74 people. The sampling technique was consecutive sampling. Measurement of glycemic levels with HbA1c, body mass index based on weight and height, and physical activity with the PAR-WHO questionnaire. Data analysis uses the Spearman Rank correlation test. Result: From 74 research respondents found 52.7% of respondents had bad glycemic control. There is a relationship between body mass index and poor glycemic control (p = 0.041). There is no relationship between physical activity and poor glycemic control (p = 0.437).Conclusion: The advice given for respondents is to be able to maintain their diet and increase physical activity by exercising regularly.","PeriodicalId":224385,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Epidemiologi Kesehatan Komunitas","volume":"31 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125865570","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Hubungan Kualitas Tidur dengan Kontrol Glikemik pada Penderita Diabetes Melitus : Systematic Review 糖尿病患者血糖控制的睡眠质量关系:系统审查

Jurnal Epidemiologi Kesehatan Komunitas Pub Date : 2022-02-28 DOI: 10.14710/jekk.v7i1.13310

U. Azizah, M. A. Wurjanto, Nissa Kusariana, H. Susanto

引用次数: 1

Hubungan Riwayat Asma dan Riwayat Komorbiditas dengan Kejadian Pneuomonia pada Balita (Studi di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Bandaharjo Kota Semarang) 哮喘和相关病史与幼儿肺炎事件(Puskesmas Bandaharjo镇工作区域的研究)

Jurnal Epidemiologi Kesehatan Komunitas Pub Date : 2022-02-28 DOI: 10.14710/jekk.v7i1.10076

Widya Widya, Bagoes Widjanarko, Apoina Kartini, Dwi Sutiningsih, Suhartono Suhartono

{"title":"Hubungan Riwayat Asma dan Riwayat Komorbiditas dengan Kejadian Pneuomonia pada Balita (Studi di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Bandaharjo Kota Semarang)","authors":"Widya Widya, Bagoes Widjanarko, Apoina Kartini, Dwi Sutiningsih, Suhartono Suhartono","doi":"10.14710/jekk.v7i1.10076","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14710/jekk.v7i1.10076","url":null,"abstract":"Background: The incidence of pneumonia in children under five in the working area of the Bandaharjo Community Health Center in 2017 was 443 cases, 2018 was 328 cases, 2019 was 485 cases and in 2020 to June was 231 cases. A history of asthma and a history of comorbidities (anemia and diarrhea) is thought to be one of the determining factors that can cause children under five to develop pneumonia. The purpose of this study was to analyze the history of asthma and comorbid history associated with the incidence of pneumonia in children under five in the Bandaharjo Community Health Center, Semarang City.Methods: This observational study used a case control design used in this study, with a sample of 80, namely 40 case samples and 40 control samples. The study population was all toddlers who seek treatment and live in the working area of Puskesmas Bandaharjo. The sample of cases in this study were toddlers who had pneumonia in January-June 2020, while the control sample was toddlers who did not have pneumonia 1 in January-June 2020. Data collection was through interviews. Data analysis used chi-square test and multiple logistic regression.Results: There was a relationship between history of asthma (p; 0.01; OR 19.5; 95% CI 6.23-61.15), history of comorbidities (p; 0.01; OR 22.91; 95% CI 5, 97-87,83) with the incidence of pneumonia in children under five.Conclusion: History of asthma and history of comorbidity have a strong relationship with the incidence of pneumonia in children under five in the working area of the Bandaharjo Community Health Center, Semarang City.","PeriodicalId":224385,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Epidemiologi Kesehatan Komunitas","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133507099","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Tingkat Kecemasan pada Tenaga Kesehatan saat Pandemi COVID-19 (Studi di RSUD Dr. Moewardi Surakarta) COVID-19大流行期间与卫生保健人员焦虑水平相关的因素(Moewardi sud博士研究)

Jurnal Epidemiologi Kesehatan Komunitas Pub Date : 2022-02-28 DOI: 10.14710/jekk.v7i1.13328

Rani Wijayanti, Retno Hestiningsih, Sri Yuliawati, Nissa Kusariana

引用次数: 0

Hubungan Gaya Hidup dengan Kesehatan Mental Remaja di Indonesia (Analisis Data Global School-Based Student Health Survey Indonesia 2015)

Jurnal Epidemiologi Kesehatan Komunitas Pub Date : 2022-02-28 DOI: 10.14710/jekk.v7i1.11905

Silfia Pratiwi, Ratna Djuwita

{"title":"Hubungan Gaya Hidup dengan Kesehatan Mental Remaja di Indonesia (Analisis Data Global School-Based Student Health Survey Indonesia 2015)","authors":"Silfia Pratiwi, Ratna Djuwita","doi":"10.14710/jekk.v7i1.11905","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14710/jekk.v7i1.11905","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Mental health disorders are one of the main risk factors for causing pain and death in adolescents. Symptoms of mental health disorders can be anxiety, depression, sleep disorders, suicidal or self-harm ideas and attempted suicide. Poor mental health is a severe health problem, especially in adolescents. Mental health is affected by multiple factors, including daily behavior and individual lifestyle.Methods: This study aimed to find out the relationship between lifestyle and mental health of adolescent in Indonesia. This study used secondary data of Indonesia's Global School-Based Student Health Survey in 2015. The population of this study was 9.628 students aged 11-18 years in Indonesia. This research sample was obtained by total sampling method. This study used multivariate analysis of cox regression and large associations expressed with Prevalence Ratio (PR) with 95% Confidence Interval.Result: The prevalence of adolescents in Indonesia with mental health disorders is 9,4%. Multivariate analysis test results showed there was a significant relationship between lifestyle and adolescent mental health in Indonesia (PR= 1,47, 95% CI: 1,31 – 1,65) after being controlled by gender, socioeconomic status, and bullying.Conclusion: The school and parents are advised to work together to prevent mental health disorders in adolescents.","PeriodicalId":224385,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Epidemiologi Kesehatan Komunitas","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123822849","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan dan Pengaruh Media Sosial dengan Perilaku Konsumsi Makanan Berisiko Diabetes Melitus pada Mahasiswa Universitas Diponegoro Diponegoro大学学生中，社交媒体的知识水平和影响与患糖尿病风险饮食的行为有关

Jurnal Epidemiologi Kesehatan Komunitas Pub Date : 2022-02-28 DOI: 10.14710/jekk.v7i1.13308

N. Fitriani, Arie Wurjanto, Nissa Kusariana, Sri Yuliawati

{"title":"Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan dan Pengaruh Media Sosial dengan Perilaku Konsumsi Makanan Berisiko Diabetes Melitus pada Mahasiswa Universitas Diponegoro","authors":"N. Fitriani, Arie Wurjanto, Nissa Kusariana, Sri Yuliawati","doi":"10.14710/jekk.v7i1.13308","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14710/jekk.v7i1.13308","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Currently, diabetes mellitus is starting to be suffered by many people at a young age. close to 22.3% of people with diabetes mellitus in Indonesia aged 15-24 years. Diabetes mellitus risk food behavior is one of the risk factors that must be avoided. However, there are still many young people, including univeristy students who still apply this behavior. The level of knowledge and social media is considered to have an influence on the eating behavior of students. So it is necessary to know the relationship between knowledge level and the influence of social media with the behavior of consuming food at risk of diabetes mellitus, so that diabetes mellitus prevention efforts are carried out effectively.Methods: This research is a analytical study with a cross-sectional study design. The sample in this study were 435 students at Diponegoro University. The sampling technique used in this study was accidental sampling. This study used an online questionnaire to determine the variables studied.Result: The results of this study indicate 53.3% of respondents have a high level of knowledge, 64.4% of respondents have a high influence of social media, and 56.1% have a risky food consumption behavior of diabetes mellitus. This study indicate a correlation between the level of knowledge (p=0.000) and the influence of social media (p=0.045) to the behavior of consuming food at risk of diabetes mellitus in Diponegoro University students.Conclusion: Based on the result, there is a relationship between the level of knowledge and the influence of social media with the behavior of consuming food at risk of diabetes mellitus in Diponegoro University students.","PeriodicalId":224385,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Epidemiologi Kesehatan Komunitas","volume":"33 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127660756","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Tempoyak Sebagai Faktor Risiko Kejadian Hipertensi (Studi pada Masyarakat Suku Dayak di Wilayah Puskesmas Tumbang Samba, Kabupaten Katingan, Kalimantan Tengah)

Jurnal Epidemiologi Kesehatan Komunitas Pub Date : 2021-08-31 DOI: 10.14710/jekk.v6i2.12040

Dwi Sutiningsih, Inova Inova, M. S. Adi

引用次数: 0