Jurnal Epidemiologi Kesehatan Komunitas最新文献_第3页

Implementation of Dengue Hemorrahagic Fever (DHF) Case Reporting in Buleleng District 布列冷地区登革出血热病例报告的实施

Jurnal Epidemiologi Kesehatan Komunitas Pub Date : 2022-08-31 DOI: 10.14710/jekk.v7i2.14025

I. Arista, A. Sawitri, I. M. S. Yatra

{"title":"Implementation of Dengue Hemorrahagic Fever (DHF) Case Reporting in Buleleng District","authors":"I. Arista, A. Sawitri, I. M. S. Yatra","doi":"10.14710/jekk.v7i2.14025","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14710/jekk.v7i2.14025","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Reporting cases of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) based on case definition the Ministry of Health of the Republic Indonesia is a strategy to increase the ability to predict positive cases. Our study aims to examine the implementation of case reporting so as to improve the predictive ability of positive cases.Methods: We conducted operational research at Kertha Usada General Hospital and Buleleng District Hospital. The sample is individuals diagnosed with DHF by a hospital having their address in Buleleng District and undergoing inpatient treatment at Kertha Usada General Hospital and Buleleng District Hospital in the first week of October 2021. We collected data through a review of medical record documents using a checklist.Result: We evaluated among 10 cases, 6 cases (60.0%) of whom were over 12 years old and 7 cases (70.0%) were men. Based on clinical indicators, among 10 cases, all cases (100%) actually had fever between 2-7 days, 5 cases (50%) really had headaches, 4 cases (40%) really had abdominal pain and 8 cases (80%) actually vomiting. Based on laboratory indicators, among all 10 cases (100%) there was a decrease in platelets <100,000 u/L and in 1 case (10%) there was an increase in hematocrit >52%.Conclusion : The positive predictive value obtained is 100% with very good positive predictive ability. Reporting cases based on the Ministry of Health of the Republic Indonesia case definition is expected to be carried out an ongoing basis because it can improve the ability to predict positive cases. Periodic training and technical guidance are required to equalize perceptions of case definitions so as to improve reporting quality.","PeriodicalId":224385,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Epidemiologi Kesehatan Komunitas","volume":"128 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134074751","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Screening Tuberkulosis pada Pasien Diabetes Mellitus untuk Meningkatkan Case Notification Rate di Kota Denpasar

Jurnal Epidemiologi Kesehatan Komunitas Pub Date : 2022-08-31 DOI: 10.14710/jekk.v7i2.13983

Putu Ika Farmani

{"title":"Screening Tuberkulosis pada Pasien Diabetes Mellitus untuk Meningkatkan Case Notification Rate di Kota Denpasar","authors":"Putu Ika Farmani","doi":"10.14710/jekk.v7i2.13983","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14710/jekk.v7i2.13983","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Case Notifivation Rate (CNR) is one of survailance tuberculosis (TB) program goals indicator in public health centre which is indicate the discovery rate of new tuberculosis patients in society, however Denpasar City TB CNR in last three years (2011-2013) tends to decrease. Aims study: for implementation and evaluation TB case screening activities in patients with DM (Diabetes Melitus) in Denpasar Public Health Centres. Method: Implementation was carried out by applying the TB screening form to 26 DM patients in West Denpasar Public Health Centre II and followed by sputum examination in laboratory. Furthermore sceening activities evaluation was held based on surveillance arttributes which was next analyzed qualitatively and quantitatively. Result and discussion: Result showed 7.6% (2) had been infected with tuberculosis: 57.6% (5) with TB symtoms and 50% (13) were reffered for sputum examination. As many 10 peoples felt disposed to take the sputum examination, with 8 peoples registered to laboratory, 6 peoples gave up the sputum, and 1 person positive TB. Screening evaluation result: the proportion of TB positive cases among those who were examided was 16.7%. Farther, we got the estimation of CNR increase in 2014 amount 34.37% by extrapolationg the 2013 CNR.Conclusion: TB case screening activities in DM patients potentially could increase the CNR TB goals in Denpasar City and expected could be developed in all Denpasar Public Health Centres, especially for the Public Health Centres with high DM cases.","PeriodicalId":224385,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Epidemiologi Kesehatan Komunitas","volume":"34 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133384973","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Influence of Epidemiological Risk Factors for Occurrence of Hepatitis B Virus (HBV) Co-Infection in HIV/AIDS Patients: (Study in dr. Kariadi Hospital, Semarang, Indonesia) 艾滋病毒/艾滋病患者乙型肝炎病毒(HBV)合并感染发生的流行病学危险因素的影响(在印度尼西亚三宝垄dr. Kariadi医院的研究)

Jurnal Epidemiologi Kesehatan Komunitas Pub Date : 2022-08-31 DOI: 10.14710/jekk.v7i2.13714

Narcisse Musafili, S. Hadisaputro, Muchlis Achsan Udji Sofro, Dwi Sutiningsih

{"title":"Influence of Epidemiological Risk Factors for Occurrence of Hepatitis B Virus (HBV) Co-Infection in HIV/AIDS Patients: (Study in dr. Kariadi Hospital, Semarang, Indonesia)","authors":"Narcisse Musafili, S. Hadisaputro, Muchlis Achsan Udji Sofro, Dwi Sutiningsih","doi":"10.14710/jekk.v7i2.13714","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14710/jekk.v7i2.13714","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Chronic hepatitis, liver cirrhosis, and hepatocellular carcinoma are all have a major cause which is Hepatitis B virus (HBV). Given the fact that HIV and HBV are all transmitted through the same routes, co-infection is common. The objective of this research is to identify several risk factors which influence the occurrence of Hepatitis B virus infection in HIV/AIDS patients at Kariadi, Semarang, Indonesia. Method: This research is analytical observational with a case control study design, a sample of 68(34 cases and 34 controls) For all HIV patients involved in the study, samples were determined by a positive HBsAg test, The dependent variable is HBV occurrence in HIV/AIDS individuals and dependent variable were CD4≤100, Age>30,gender,marital status ,level of education ,male who have sex with other male(MSM),Analysis of data was done through univariate, bivariate and multivariate analysis with logistic regression.Result: Variables that were proven to influence the occurrence HBV infection in HIV/AIDS individuals, after analysis were CD4≤100(p= 0.003 OR=7.535, 95% CI=(2.029-27.990 ) , being male who do sex with male( MSM) (P=0.027 ,OR=3.544 ,95%CI=( 1.158-10.848) . The probability for HIV/AIDS patients to be infected by HBVirus when they have both these risk factors is equal to 88.18%.Conclusion: The factors that were proven to affect the influence of occurrence Hepatitis B virus in HIV/AIDS patients were, CD4≤100 and being male who do sex with other male (MSM).","PeriodicalId":224385,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Epidemiologi Kesehatan Komunitas","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126866893","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Gambaran Faktor Perilaku COVID-19 pada Mahasiswa di Universitas Cenderawasih Kota Jayapura Provinsi Papua 巴布亚省查亚普拉市古普劳大学学生行为因素概述

Jurnal Epidemiologi Kesehatan Komunitas Pub Date : 2022-08-31 DOI: 10.14710/jekk.v7i2.11531

Rindi Maylia Faramita, H. Susanto, Dwi Sutiningsih, M. A. Wurjanto

{"title":"Gambaran Faktor Perilaku COVID-19 pada Mahasiswa di Universitas Cenderawasih Kota Jayapura Provinsi Papua","authors":"Rindi Maylia Faramita, H. Susanto, Dwi Sutiningsih, M. A. Wurjanto","doi":"10.14710/jekk.v7i2.11531","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14710/jekk.v7i2.11531","url":null,"abstract":"Background: The rate of COVID-19 cases is still high in Jayapura City to date in one day it can contribute 30 to 35 positive patients. The form of prevention behavior in students has not been optimally implemented. the addition of positive cases every day can be triggered due to the lack of information related to the corona virus. The purpose of this study was to describe the behavioral factors to prevent COVID-19 in students.Methods: The population in this study were students of Cenderawasih University, Jayapura City. The study was conducted in January – February 2021 on 100 subjects selected by purposive sampling technique. Subjects were measured using an online questionnaire containing questions and statements regarding research variables such as knowledge, attitudes, practices, sources of information, social support and support from health workers. Data were analyzed by univariate analysis and bivariate analysis.Result: The results showed that 67% of students' level of knowledge about the causes, symptoms, modes of transmission and forms of prevention of COVID-19 was good, 58% of students' attitudes were quite good in seeking information and understanding forms of the spread of COVID-19 and 53% of students' practice levels in prevention. COVID-19 is good, with 49% of students getting information through social media, 100% of students getting social support, and 45% getting support from health workers.Conclusion : Students have received social support and support from health workers in preventing COVID-19. the majority of students have good knowledge but there are still students with less than optimal attitudes and practices.","PeriodicalId":224385,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Epidemiologi Kesehatan Komunitas","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117245057","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Ibu dalam Melaksanakan Imunisasi Dasar Lengkap pada Anak di Puskesmas Miroto Kota Semarang 影响母亲在三宝垄医院对儿童进行完全基础免疫的因素

Jurnal Epidemiologi Kesehatan Komunitas Pub Date : 2022-08-31 DOI: 10.14710/jekk.v7i2.11530

Kristianto Adiwiharyanto, H. Setiawan, Bagoes Widjanarko, Dwi Sutiningsih, S. Musthofa

{"title":"Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Ibu dalam Melaksanakan Imunisasi Dasar Lengkap pada Anak di Puskesmas Miroto Kota Semarang","authors":"Kristianto Adiwiharyanto, H. Setiawan, Bagoes Widjanarko, Dwi Sutiningsih, S. Musthofa","doi":"10.14710/jekk.v7i2.11530","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14710/jekk.v7i2.11530","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACTBackground: Complete basic immunization coverage in Indonesia in the last five years has not reached the target set in the Ministry of Health's Strategic Plan. Public health center as the operator of immunization operations must be supported by the implementation of a good health management function. The purpose of this study was to analyze the influence of facilitating factors, enabling factors, reinforcing factors and factorsthat influence mothers in carrying out complete basic immunization for children in relation to UCI achievement at Miroto Public Health Center, Central Semarang District, Semarang City.Methods: This study is analitic observational research with cross-sectional study design. The population of this research is mothers who have a minimum age of 1 under five who reside at Miroto Health Center. The research sample was 50 mothers with simple random sampling technique. Processing and data analysis with quantitative methods with univariate and bivariate analysis using the Chi Square test. Results: The results showed that there was an effect of mother's education level, mother's level of knowledge about completeness of basic immunization for infants, mother's employment status, number of children, family support, and effect on completeness of immunization.Meanwhile, family income does not affect the completeness of immunization.Conclusion: The achievement of UCI in the Public health center area of the Miroto Health Center is only 62% so that the follow-up reaches the target set at 95%.Variables that affect mothers in carrying out complete immunization are mother's education level, mother's level of knowledge, mother's employment status, number of children, family support, and what does not affect is family income.","PeriodicalId":224385,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Epidemiologi Kesehatan Komunitas","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114851678","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Hubungan Antara Kualitas Tidur dengan Gangguan Cemas pada Mahasiswa Selama Masa Pandemi COVID-19 睡眠质量与COVID-19大流行期间学生焦虑障碍的关系

Jurnal Epidemiologi Kesehatan Komunitas Pub Date : 2022-08-31 DOI: 10.14710/jekk.v7i2.13804

I. W. Kusuma, Stevanus Christian Surya, I. P. H. Aryadi, M. Sanjiwani, Putu Sudira

{"title":"Hubungan Antara Kualitas Tidur dengan Gangguan Cemas pada Mahasiswa Selama Masa Pandemi COVID-19","authors":"I. W. Kusuma, Stevanus Christian Surya, I. P. H. Aryadi, M. Sanjiwani, Putu Sudira","doi":"10.14710/jekk.v7i2.13804","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14710/jekk.v7i2.13804","url":null,"abstract":"Background: The COVID-19 pandemic affects various aspects of everyone's life. One of the impacts of the pandemic is psychological disorders, such as decreased sleep quality and anxiety. Until now, there has been no research to assess the relationship between these two conditions in university students during the pandemic era. Therefore, this study aims to evaluate the relationship between decreased sleep quality and anxiety disorders in Indonesia’s university students during the COVID-19 pandemic.Methods: The cross-sectional study was conducted from September to October 2021 on 376 university students, both domiciled in Bali and outside Bali. Data were collected using a questionnaire consisting of participant demographic data, sleep quality assessment using the Pittsburg Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), and measurement of anxiety levels using the Zung Self-Rating Anxiety Scale (SAS). Bivariate analysis was performed using the Pearson correlation test.Result: 294 of the 376 participants had high PSQI scores (>5) and experienced sleep disturbances. Meanwhile, 44 participants reported experiencing anxiety disorders, with detail of 41 participants having SAS scores in the low category and 3 participants having SAS scores in the moderate category. The relationship between the PSQI and SAS variables showed a correlation coefficient of 0.619 and was statistically significant.Conclusion : Decreased sleep quality is positively correlated with anxiety disorders experienced by university students during the COVID-19 pandemic. The author suggests research with larger parameters and population size to get more accurate results.","PeriodicalId":224385,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Epidemiologi Kesehatan Komunitas","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132543558","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Ibu Hamil Dengan Kepatuhan Kunjungan Antenatal Care Di Puskesmas Rijali Tahun 2021 2021年，孕妇的知识水平与态度与产前护理参观普斯马斯Rijali

Jurnal Epidemiologi Kesehatan Komunitas Pub Date : 2022-02-28 DOI: 10.14710/jekk.v7i1.13161

E. Asmin, Ayu Betzia Mangosa, Nathalie E. Kailola, Ritha Tahitu

{"title":"Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Ibu Hamil Dengan Kepatuhan Kunjungan Antenatal Care Di Puskesmas Rijali Tahun 2021","authors":"E. Asmin, Ayu Betzia Mangosa, Nathalie E. Kailola, Ritha Tahitu","doi":"10.14710/jekk.v7i1.13161","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14710/jekk.v7i1.13161","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Antenatal Care (ANC) is a health service that is conducted to monitor and support the health of the mother and fetus and detect the presence of disorders during pregnancy and prevent complications. An ANC visits are said to be compliant if pregnant women make ANC visits at least six times. Anc's visit in Ambon City showed a decrease from 2019 to 2020. This study was conducted with the aim of finding out if there is a relationship between the level of knowledge and attitude of pregnant women with compliance with ANC visits at Rijali Health Center in 2021.Method: This type of research is analytical with a cross-sectional approach with a sample number of 140 using consecutive sampling techniques. The analysis used in this study was a univariate and bivariate analysis using the chi-square test.Results: The results of this study obtained the percentage of respondents who obediently conducted an ANC of 74.3% and non-compliant by 25.7%.Conclusion : Based on the results of the chi-square test there is a relationship between knowledge (p = 0.007) and compliance with ANC visits at Rijali Health Center and there is no relationship between attitude (p = 0.745) and compliance with ANC visits at Rijali Health Center. Thus this study demonstrates the importance of knowledge and attitude in carrying out an ANC visit.","PeriodicalId":224385,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Epidemiologi Kesehatan Komunitas","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122880909","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Potensi Kombinasi Adenosine Diphosphate-Ribosylation Like 4c Antisense Oligonuclotide-1316 dengan Polyamidoamine Dendrimer Generasi 4-Anti Surfactant Protein B sebagai Terapi Adenokarsinoma Paru

Jurnal Epidemiologi Kesehatan Komunitas Pub Date : 2022-02-28 DOI: 10.14710/jekk.v7i1.12497

Adrian Wiryanata Gorintha, Andrea Ivena, Putu Aprilyanti Aristadewi, Agung Wiwiek Indrayani

{"title":"Potensi Kombinasi Adenosine Diphosphate-Ribosylation Like 4c Antisense Oligonuclotide-1316 dengan Polyamidoamine Dendrimer Generasi 4-Anti Surfactant Protein B sebagai Terapi Adenokarsinoma Paru","authors":"Adrian Wiryanata Gorintha, Andrea Ivena, Putu Aprilyanti Aristadewi, Agung Wiwiek Indrayani","doi":"10.14710/jekk.v7i1.12497","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14710/jekk.v7i1.12497","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Lung cancer is a disease of the respiratory system that gets special attention because the World Health Organization (WHO) has reported that in 2018, lung cancer was the cancer with the highest number of morbidity and mortality rate in the world. There are several types of lung cancer, one of which is adenocarcinoma, which accounts for about 40% of all lung cancers. In its management, cancer cells often develop resistance to EGFR TKI drugs while Cisplatin and Crizotinib have quite dangerous side effects, namely bradycardia to cardiotoxicity.Methods: The method used is a literature review with literature sources in the form of relevant article from search engine such as Pubmed and Google Scholar that contain keyword “ARL4C ASO-1316”, “lung adenocarcinoma”, “PAMAM Dendrimer Generasi 4” and “anti SFTPB antibody”.Result: The ability of ARL4C ASO-1316 in inhibiting the division and migration of lung adenocarcinoma cells has been proven in vivo and in vitro so that it can provide hope in the form of new modalities in the treatment of lung adenocarcinoma. In addition, the combination with the PAMAM Dendrimer G4-Anti SFTPB carrier can increase the ability to deliver ARL4C ASO-1316 to reach target tissues rapidly and can provide maximum effect in the treatment of lung adenocarcinoma.Conclusion : Adenosine diphosphate-ribosylation like 4c antisense oligonuclotide-1316 with polyamidoamine dendrimer generation 4-anti surfactant protein b should provide novel approaches and new insights for lung adenocarcinoma.","PeriodicalId":224385,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Epidemiologi Kesehatan Komunitas","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128975652","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Analisis Situasi Masalah Kesehatan Penyakit Menular di Provinsi Kalimantan Barat 分析西加里曼丹省传染病健康问题的情况

Jurnal Epidemiologi Kesehatan Komunitas Pub Date : 2022-02-28 DOI: 10.14710/jekk.v7i1.13269

Luqman Luqman, M. K. Sudaryo, Antonius Suprayogi

{"title":"Analisis Situasi Masalah Kesehatan Penyakit Menular di Provinsi Kalimantan Barat","authors":"Luqman Luqman, M. K. Sudaryo, Antonius Suprayogi","doi":"10.14710/jekk.v7i1.13269","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14710/jekk.v7i1.13269","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Health problems in West Kalimantan are dominated by infectious diseases based on health data showing that the list of the top 10 diseases is dominated by infectious diseases, the CFR rate is still quite high and outbreaks routinely occur due to infectious diseases. The purpose of the situation analysis is to determine priorities for infectious disease problems in West Kalimantan in 2019.Methods: This research was conducted from December 2020 to February 2021 in West Kalimantan Province. The research method used is an assessment method whose results will be presented descriptively with quantitative and qualitative approaches. Determining the priority of the problem using the PAHO-Adapted Hanlon method with assessment criteria based on the size of the problem, seriousness of the problem, intervention effectiveness, inequity and institutional factors by means of interviews with related parties within the West Kalimantan Provincial Health Office.Result: The results of the analysis of infectious disease problems in West Kalimantan Province show that the top 10 diseases are still dominated by infectious diseases such as diarrhea, TB and DHF. The CFR figure which is still quite high is contributed by TB, HIV/AIDS, diphtheria and DHF. In this study, TB was selected as a priority health problem because it obtained the highest PAHO score of 25.16. TB is still a major problem because case finding has not reached the national target of 80%, there is still transmission in the community and cases of TB in children are still quite high.Conclusion: Tuberculosis is a priority infectious disease problem in West Kalimantan. TB is the first priority problem in this study because case finding is not optimal, there is transmission in the community and there are still cases of TB in children. It is hoped that with monitoring and evaluation of training for cadres and health workers, screening of TB patients can be more massive and sensitive for providing complete TB treatment.","PeriodicalId":224385,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Epidemiologi Kesehatan Komunitas","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128531672","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Pengaruh Riwayat Komorbid Dan Pengetahuan Tentang Penyakit COVID-19 Terhadap Praktik 5M Pada Masyarakat Madiun Tahun 2020 到2020年，COVID-19病史和COVID-19知识对马迪安社区5M实践的影响

Jurnal Epidemiologi Kesehatan Komunitas Pub Date : 2022-02-28 DOI: 10.14710/jekk.v7i1.12914

Puri Ratna Kartini, A. Suproborini, Yovita Aprilia Putri

{"title":"Pengaruh Riwayat Komorbid Dan Pengetahuan Tentang Penyakit COVID-19 Terhadap Praktik 5M Pada Masyarakat Madiun Tahun 2020","authors":"Puri Ratna Kartini, A. Suproborini, Yovita Aprilia Putri","doi":"10.14710/jekk.v7i1.12914","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14710/jekk.v7i1.12914","url":null,"abstract":"Background: COVID-19 has become a health problem in the world, including in Indonesia. The high number of COVID-19 transmissions in Indonesia shows the need for massive prevention efforts. In addition to vaccination, the 5M health protocol is an effective way to reduce the number of COVID-19 transmissions. The implementation of the 5M program is influenced by several factors, including knowledge about COVID-19 and history of comorbidities.Methods: This study is an observational-analytic study that aims to analyze the influence of comorbid history during last 3 months and knowledge aobut COVID-19 disease on 5M practice in the Madiun community. 5M practices in this research include wearing masks, washing hands, maintaining distance, avoiding crowds and maintaining immunity. The research design used in this study was cross sectional with the sampling technique used was purposive sampling. Data was obtained by distributing online questionnaires to people living in the Madiun area. The population in this study is the people of Madiun, and the sample in this study is the people of Madiun who voluntarily fill out online questionnaire. The study was carried out for 7 months, starting from June to December 2020.Result: From the results of the Chi square test, it was concluded that the comorbid history and the knowledge about COVID-19 have an effect on 5M practice (comorbid history p = 0.001 and knowledge about COVID-19 p = 0.000).Conclusion : The results of this study are expected to be an input for the government in determining policies to prevent COVID-19, especially in the Madiun area.","PeriodicalId":224385,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Epidemiologi Kesehatan Komunitas","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129334958","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1