2020 IEEE Technology & Engineering Management Conference (TEMSCON)最新文献_第3页

An Approach for Developing Integrated Decision Support System Model for Optimizing Contracting Process of Public Procurement in Pakistan 巴基斯坦公共采购合同流程优化的综合决策支持系统模型研究

2020 IEEE Technology & Engineering Management Conference (TEMSCON) Pub Date : 2020-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/TEMSCON47658.2020.9140100

Muhammad Shahzeb Khan, M. Ayyaz, Afshan Naseem

{"title":"An Approach for Developing Integrated Decision Support System Model for Optimizing Contracting Process of Public Procurement in Pakistan","authors":"Muhammad Shahzeb Khan, M. Ayyaz, Afshan Naseem","doi":"10.1109/TEMSCON47658.2020.9140100","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/TEMSCON47658.2020.9140100","url":null,"abstract":"Public procurement expenditure accounts for 45 to 65 percent of a national budget, often equating to at least 15-20 percent of a country’s gross domestic product and these estimates are even higher for developing countries like Pakistan. Due to weaknesses in current operational procedures of Public Procurement in Pakistan, it is approximately paying between US$ 31 to US$ 62 Billion more annually than it should be for procuring of goods, works and services. The inefficiency in operations of public procurement like long lead time of process results in funds lapse of allocated budget, which simply indicates the inefficient public funds utility. As the research scope is limited to public procurement of goods so the problem of inefficient public funds utilization will amplify in form of long term forecasts, high level of inventories, high costs, high cost and slow response to end user requirements. Since Public funds are scarce in developing country like Pakistan, so to warrant the efficient use of the resources this research work lays the basis for developing a technical and business model for optimizing the operational delay in public procurement process especially the phase of contracting, as in this phase most time is consumed and it’s the most critical of all other phases, especially in public procurement of goods. This will help in developing a model in a software application form, which will act as a decision support system to procurement management to optimize the contracting phase for reduction of wastes in public procurement process, saving millions in government expenditure, act as feedback on future evaluation and positively impact socioeconomic development in Pakistan.","PeriodicalId":224168,"journal":{"name":"2020 IEEE Technology & Engineering Management Conference (TEMSCON)","volume":"40 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126874608","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Technology Concept Development and Refinement using 6E Incubator Method 利用6E培养法开发和改进技术概念

2020 IEEE Technology & Engineering Management Conference (TEMSCON) Pub Date : 2020-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/TEMSCON47658.2020.9140141

V. Muralidharan, Suchitra Damodharan

引用次数: 0

The Effect on Productivity of the 3P Methodology Applied to Production Processes for the Ventilation and Air Extraction Products Industry 应用于通风和抽气产品行业生产过程的3P方法对生产率的影响

2020 IEEE Technology & Engineering Management Conference (TEMSCON) Pub Date : 2020-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/TEMSCON47658.2020.9140149

Mauricio Hidalgo-Loaeza, Reyna Virginia Barragán-Quintero, Ó. O. Ovalle-Osuna, Eduardo Ahumada-Tello

引用次数: 0

Methodology Concept for the Determination of the Idea-specific Requirement Space for the Execution of Radical Innovations 为激进创新的执行确定特定于思想的需求空间的方法论概念

2020 IEEE Technology & Engineering Management Conference (TEMSCON) Pub Date : 2020-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/TEMSCON47658.2020.9140107

G. Schuh, Paul Zeller Rwth

{"title":"Methodology Concept for the Determination of the Idea-specific Requirement Space for the Execution of Radical Innovations","authors":"G. Schuh, Paul Zeller Rwth","doi":"10.1109/TEMSCON47658.2020.9140107","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/TEMSCON47658.2020.9140107","url":null,"abstract":"Due to increasing globalization and continuously shorter product life cycles, the pressure on companies to innovate is significant. Regarding this, companies do not lack in the basis for radical innovations, namely a wide variety of novel ideas. The challenge is rather to identify, evaluate and execute ideas with high success potential. At this, implicit, unfounded criteria are often used within the evaluation and selection of ideas which partly results in an elimination of highly potential ideas. Furthermore, companies show a lack of knowledge regarding the specific requirements for the implementation of an idea and corresponding innovation catalysts, e.g. the integration of complementors. These challenges result in a neglection of required resource support for promising ideas and, consequently, in failing at the exploitation of the full market potential. Against this background, this paper provides a conception of a methodology for the determination of the idea-specific requirement space for the implementation of radical innovations. The presented concept is subject of current research activities.","PeriodicalId":224168,"journal":{"name":"2020 IEEE Technology & Engineering Management Conference (TEMSCON)","volume":"79 7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128117156","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Research on Blockchain for Sustainable E-Agriculture 面向可持续电子农业的区块链研究

2020 IEEE Technology & Engineering Management Conference (TEMSCON) Pub Date : 2020-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/TEMSCON47658.2020.9140121

Luona Song, Xiaojuan Wang, Nicolas Merveille

{"title":"Research on Blockchain for Sustainable E-Agriculture","authors":"Luona Song, Xiaojuan Wang, Nicolas Merveille","doi":"10.1109/TEMSCON47658.2020.9140121","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/TEMSCON47658.2020.9140121","url":null,"abstract":"In recent years, information technologies have attained remarkable advantages in promoting the development of sustainability in agriculture. However, challenges still exist in technology implementation, which mainly involves biased points of view, initially higher costs, uncertainty, lack of transparency, and trust. To tackle these challenges, recent research attempts to introduce blockchain technology, combined with ICT, to promote sustainable e-agriculture. Blockchain technology, due to its distributed network system, is believed to enable a more transparent supply chain and rebuild trust between members. Therefore, blockchain-enabled e-agriculture is widely considered as the next step towards sustainable agriculture. Realistically, implementing blockchain technology still offers some key issues, and a new perspective about sustainable data management systems is needed. In this paper, data demands from all related parties who care about sustainability achievements in the agricultural sector are taken into consideration. The paper proposes an overall system approach to insert blockchain technology into the current agri-food supply chain. It provides interesting insights about how to achieve sustainability, by creating a new value mechanism among blockchain network members.","PeriodicalId":224168,"journal":{"name":"2020 IEEE Technology & Engineering Management Conference (TEMSCON)","volume":"45 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121176892","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 10

Assessing the Technology Readiness Level of Current Blockchain Use Cases 评估当前区块链用例的技术就绪水平

2020 IEEE Technology & Engineering Management Conference (TEMSCON) Pub Date : 2020-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/TEMSCON47658.2020.9140147

Kristoffer Holm, René Chester Goduscheit

{"title":"Assessing the Technology Readiness Level of Current Blockchain Use Cases","authors":"Kristoffer Holm, René Chester Goduscheit","doi":"10.1109/TEMSCON47658.2020.9140147","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/TEMSCON47658.2020.9140147","url":null,"abstract":"Blockchain technology has garnered much hype since the introduction of Bitcoin, but over a decade later, the technology is still lacking mature use cases outside that of cryptocurrencies. This paper makes use of a systematic literature review to identify non-cryptocurrency use cases of blockchain to establish an overview of existing or hypothesized solutions using the technology. The identified use cases are subsequently assessed on their technology readiness level (TRL) using the guidance of established research [1] to determine the maturity of individual blockchain solutions described in peer-reviewed literature. By categorizing the individual use cases into groups, a generalized assessment of maturity for different application areas is assessed for blockchain technology. The literature review and subsequent estimation of TRL revealed that there are highly mature blockchain use cases, although they are quite limited in terms of industry-wide utility. As an example, the Everledger use case has tracked over two million diamonds and is estimated to be TRL 9 (the highest level) in the specific scope of diamond provenance tracking, but other luxury-tracking blockchain initiatives are years behind this [2].","PeriodicalId":224168,"journal":{"name":"2020 IEEE Technology & Engineering Management Conference (TEMSCON)","volume":"30 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125965340","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 7

A Multidisciplinary Case Study on Managing the Resilience of Connected systems 管理互联系统弹性的多学科案例研究

2020 IEEE Technology & Engineering Management Conference (TEMSCON) Pub Date : 2020-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/TEMSCON47658.2020.9140139

J. Amadi-Echendu, L. Ebersöhn, C. Plessis, A. V. D. Merwe, G. Stols

引用次数: 2

TEMSCON 2020 Program

2020 IEEE Technology & Engineering Management Conference (TEMSCON) Pub Date : 2020-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/temscon47658.2020.9140150

引用次数: 0

Product Development Strategy Definition using Qualitative Patent Analysis 用定性专利分析定义产品开发战略

2020 IEEE Technology & Engineering Management Conference (TEMSCON) Pub Date : 2020-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/TEMSCON47658.2020.9140130

Suchitra Damodharan

引用次数: 0

Identification of multidimensional key performance indicators for manufacturing companies 制造企业多维关键绩效指标的识别

2020 IEEE Technology & Engineering Management Conference (TEMSCON) Pub Date : 2020-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/TEMSCON47658.2020.9140138

Svenja Marek, Ing. Gunther Schuh, Ing. Volker Stich

{"title":"Identification of multidimensional key performance indicators for manufacturing companies","authors":"Svenja Marek, Ing. Gunther Schuh, Ing. Volker Stich","doi":"10.1109/TEMSCON47658.2020.9140138","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/TEMSCON47658.2020.9140138","url":null,"abstract":"Especially in times of increasing competition and price pressure, companies are striving to constantly improve their own performance. Due to the increasing networking of companies, enterprise performance is more and more influenced by the supply chain performance. It can be assumed that the optimal performance can only be achieved through a holistic view (including the supply chain). For the optimization of networks as well as for the optimization of companies, key performance indicators (KPIs) are often used. Since each company determines the KPIs individually based on its own priorities, there is no comparability and thus the optimization of inter-company value chains is significantly more difficult. The aim of this paper is to identify KPIs that are relevant for a large number of manufacturing companies. The analysis is focused on operational performance dimensions such as efficiency/cost, time, quality and flexibility. For this purpose, a systematic literature analysis of 180 papers was conducted in order to identify frequently considered KPIs. Based on a subsequent quantitative and qualitative analysis eleven particularly relevant KPIs were derived. The identified KPIs form the basis for a holistic analysis of the operational performance of the company. With the basic setting of KPIs, it is possible to create comparability between companies and thus provide the basis for cross-company optimization.","PeriodicalId":224168,"journal":{"name":"2020 IEEE Technology & Engineering Management Conference (TEMSCON)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128294472","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1