{"title":"Efficiency of Productive Zakat Distribution in Increasing the Prosperity of Mustahik in Amil Zakat, Infaq, and Sadaqah Muhammadiyah Institutions in South Sumatra Province","authors":"Muhammad Jauhari, Afta Kharisma Wijaya","doi":"10.19109/iphi.v3i1.17309","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19109/iphi.v3i1.17309","url":null,"abstract":"Zakat, according to Islam, is an obligation that must be carried out by every Muslim. It acts as a tool given by Islam to eradicate poverty by making the rich aware of their social responsibility. There are two types of zakat distribution in Indonesia: consumptive distribution and productive distribution. However, the distribution of zakat is still predominantly dominated by consumptive zakat. The purpose of this research is to investigate how productive zakat can be distributed at LAZISMU South Sumatra and evaluate the success of distributing productive zakat funds to mustahik (those eligible to receive zakat) status. The data collection method used in this thesis research is qualitative. The primary and secondary data sources are utilized, and data is collected through interviews and documentation. Currently, in the distribution of productive zakat, LAZISMU still employs a grant contract, whereby productive zakat funds given to mustahik are provided free of charge. They also use a Qardhul Hasan contract. However, the implications of productive zakat funds for mustahik status have not fully transformed mustahik into muzaki (those who give zakat). Instead, the new mustahik status indicates their ability to transition into muktafi (people who can meet their own needs) and munfiq (people who spend infaq).","PeriodicalId":222000,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal I-Philanthropy: A Research Journal On Management Of Zakat and Waqf","volume":"35 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126354501","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Analysis of the Management of Interest-Free Loans by the National Amil Zakat Agency of Sungai Penuh City for the Development of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises","authors":"Elex Sarmigi, Syukrawati, Syukrawati,, Azhar Azhar, Desiana Desiana, Dinda Fitria Ramadani","doi":"10.19109/iphi.v3i1.17153","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19109/iphi.v3i1.17153","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to determine the interest-free loan management system by BAZNAS for MSME business development in the Sungai Penuh City. The subject of this research is the manager and mustahik of BAZNAS Sungai Penuh City. The informants in this study were leaders and mustahik at BAZNAS, the Sungai Penuh City. This study applies a qualitative approach to data collection techniques by conducting interviews. The results of this study found that capital assistance that was loaned without interest by BAZNAS of Sungai Penuh City had not been fully successful. Supporting factors for the application of interest-free loans at BAZNAS Sungai Penuh City are good human resources and good work procedures. While the inhibiting factor is that the borrowers experience problems in repaying. The strategy carried out by BAZNAS Sungai Penuh City is to help the poor, such as assistance that is consumptive or assistance that is productive in nature, the requirements for getting assistance from BAZNAS are first the poor and the poor, some of the main activities at BAZNAS Sungai Penuh City are distribution and utilization.","PeriodicalId":222000,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal I-Philanthropy: A Research Journal On Management Of Zakat and Waqf","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133929457","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Effect of Religiosity, Perception, Income, and Media Access to Information on Public Waqf Intentions in Cash Waqf Linked Sukuk in City of Surabaya","authors":"Triya Oftafiana, Siswahyudianto -","doi":"10.19109/iphi.v3i1.17460","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19109/iphi.v3i1.17460","url":null,"abstract":"Indonesia as a country that has the largest Muslim population in the world makes it a very large waqf potential. However, the development of productive waqf is still not massive, one of which is Cash Waqf Linked Sukuk. This is due to a lack of religious knowledge, access to information media, or studies on productive waqf and public awareness for waqf. In addition, the domination of public perceptions of traditional waqf is also an obstacle in the development of CWLS instruments. Therefore, this study aims to determine the effect of religiosity, perception, income, and access to information media on the intention of waqf people in Cash Waqf Linked Sukuk in the City of Surabaya. This research method uses a quantitative approach with primary data in the form of questionnaires distributed to 168 respondents who meet the criteria. The sampling technique used is probability sampling by determining individual samples by accidental sampling. The data analysis technique in this study used multiple linear regression analysis. Based on the regression test, it shows that the variables of religiosity, perception, and income have a positive and significant effect on the intention to waqf in CWLS. While the information media access variable has no positive and significant effect on waqf intentions in CWLS. Based on the f test, it shows that the five independent variables jointly affect the dependent variable with f count > f table (40.176 > 2.43) with a significance value (0.000 <0.05). The coefficient of determination test shows that 49.6% of the independent variables can influence the dependent variable, while the rest are influenced by other variables.","PeriodicalId":222000,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal I-Philanthropy: A Research Journal On Management Of Zakat and Waqf","volume":"135 ","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131712134","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Analisis Pengelolaan Dana Zakat, Infaq, dan Shodaqoh pada BAZNAS Kota Prabumulih","authors":"Fitri Fitri, Gino Mardianto","doi":"10.19109/iphi.v2i1.11538","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19109/iphi.v2i1.11538","url":null,"abstract":"In 2017 the South Sumatra BAZNAS stated that there were five largest zakat fund collection areas in South Sumatra, one of which was Prabumulih city of Rp 3.2 billion. And Potential in 2016 BAZNAS Prabumulih City won a muri record from the Indonesian Record Museum for the construction of 337 new housing units for the poor and needy through zakat and infaq funds without Prabumulih City APBD funds. So this study aims to determine the effectiveness of the management of zakat, infaq and alms funds at BAZNAS Prabumulih City. This study uses a descriptive qualitative method with the resultsthat the collection of ZIS BAZNAS Prabumuli City funds is very effective with the issuance of regulations made by the government for ASN to pay zakat, infaq and alms andThe process of distributing zakat, infaq and shodaqoh funds is carried out by conducting a survey to ensure the eligibility of mustahiq candidates such as housing conditions, home ownership status, age, occupation. If the eligibility criteria have been met, then it will be continued with the program that has been made by BAZNAS such as home renovation.","PeriodicalId":222000,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal I-Philanthropy: A Research Journal On Management Of Zakat and Waqf","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116759749","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Aziz Septiatin, Yusiresita Pajaria, Fatimatuz Zuhro, Rosyada Rosyada
{"title":"The Effect Of The Work Environment, Locus Of Control And Motivation On Employees Performance In Baznas Of South Sumatra Province","authors":"Aziz Septiatin, Yusiresita Pajaria, Fatimatuz Zuhro, Rosyada Rosyada","doi":"10.19109/iphi.v2i1.12079","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19109/iphi.v2i1.12079","url":null,"abstract":"The National Amil Zakat Agency (BAZNAS) is the official and only body established by the government which has the task and function of collecting and distributing zakat, infaq and alms (ZIS) at the national level. Human resources are one of the important factors for BAZNAS in carrying out its operational activities. This study aims to examine the effect of work environment, locus of control and motivation on employee performance. This type of research is quantitative research. The sampling technique used in this study is the saturated sampling technique, which is a sampling technique in which all members of the population are used as samples. In this study, researchers used a sample of 32 employees of BAZNAS, South Sumatra Province. The data analysis technique used is multiple regression analysis with the help of SPSS software. The results showed that the work environment had a positive and significant effect on employee performance, locus of control had a positive and significant effect on employee performance and motivation had a positive and significant effect on employee performance.Simultaneously the work environment, locus of control and motivation affect employee performance by 88.7%, while the remaining 11.3% is influenced by other variables that have not been studied or are not included in the regression in this study. \u0000 \u0000","PeriodicalId":222000,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal I-Philanthropy: A Research Journal On Management Of Zakat and Waqf","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125400847","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Citra Lestari Studi Pemahaman Masyarakat Kota Palembang Terhadap Wakaf Uang","authors":"Citra Lestari","doi":"10.19109/iphi.v2i1.12450","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19109/iphi.v2i1.12450","url":null,"abstract":"STUDI PEMAHAMAN MASYARAKAT KOTA PALEMBANG TERHADAP WAKAF UANG \u0000Citra Lestari, S.E.I., M.E \u0000Citralestari_uin@radenfatah.ac.id \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Abstrak \u0000Wakaf merupakan pranata keagamaan dalam Islam yang memiliki hubungan langsung secara fungsional dengan upaya pemecahan masalah-masalah sosial dan kemanusiaan, seperti pengentasan kemiskinan dan pemberdayaan ekonomi umat.Seiring dengan perkembangan zaman, saat ini wakaf juga dikenal dengan wakaf uang. Wakaf uang dapat lebih berpotensi untuk membangun pemberdayaan ekonomi masyarakat Namun realita yang ada di Indonesia jumlah wakaf uang yang diterima oleh Badan Wakaf Indonesia Sumatera Selatan masih jauh dari harapan. Ini menggambarkan bahwa masyarakat di Indonesia masih banyak yang belum berkontribusi melakukan wakaf uang hal ini dapat dikarenakan masyarakat tidak tahu dan tidak faham tentang wakaf uang atau bahkan sebenarnya masyarakat mengetahui tentang wakaf uang namun tidak melakukannya, yang menarik dalam permasalahan ini adalah apakah masyarakat kota Palembang mengetahui tentang wakaf uang yang notabene masih baru di Indonesia, beranjak dari fenomena tersebut mendorong dilakukannya penelitian dengan judul Studi Pemahaman masyarakat kota Palembang terhadap wakaf uang.Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif, Analisis dalam penelitian ini dilakukan dengan pengolahan data statistik deskriptif, yaitu frequencies, penggunaan frequencies ini hanya untuk mengetahui besarnya presentase jawaban responden untuk menilai tingkat pemahaman masyarakat kota Palembang terhadap wakaf uang. Dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui survey dengan alat berupa kuesiner. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa masyarakat kota Palembang yang berada di kecamatan ilir barat II sudah cukup faham terhadap wakaf, namun presentase pada pemahaman terhadap wakaf masih sangat rendah, sosialisasi yang kurang efektif adalah faktor penghambat dari rendah nya pemahaman terhadap wakaf uang, sedangkan faktor akses media informasi adalah faktor doninan yang menunjang pengetahuan dan pemahaman masyarakat terhadap wakaf uang. \u0000 \u0000Kata Kunci :Pemahaman Masyarakat, WakafUang, Kota Palembang","PeriodicalId":222000,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal I-Philanthropy: A Research Journal On Management Of Zakat and Waqf","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130115610","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Penyaluran Dana Zakat Untuk Pendidikan Dalam Program Sumsel Cerdas Di Badan Amil Zakat Nasional (Baznas) Provinsi Sumatera Selatan Menurut Ekonomi Islam","authors":"Oki Sapitri Menghayati","doi":"10.19109/iphi.v2i1.13087","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19109/iphi.v2i1.13087","url":null,"abstract":"The aims of this study were: (1) to determine the implementation of the distribution of zakat funds for education in the Smart Sumsel Program at the National Amil Zakat Agency (BAZNAS) of South Sumatra Province, (2) to determine the impact of distributing zakat funds to the education costs of the underprivileged, and (3 ) to find out the view of Islamic economics on the distribution of zakat funds for education in the Smart Sumsel Program at the National Amil Zakat Agency (BAZNAS) of South Sumatra Province. Field research is research conducted in the field. The author conducted this study to obtain data that was used as a primary source, then to support this research also used secondary data taken from books and other sources related to the Islamic economics review on the distribution of zakat funds to the National Amil Zakat Agency (BAZNAS) in Smart Sumsel Program. The data collection techniques used include observation, interviews and documentation, while the descriptive qualitative data analysis technique is analyzing the data obtained in the field with theoretical results on the problem of zakat based on observations, interviews and documentation, it will be described as clearly as possible and then collected. BAZNAS Sumsel gives zakat to the Smart Sumsel Program to finance the poor to get education, build schools and fulfill their operational needs in order to stem and fight the hegemony of capitalist, communist, secular education and so on towards pure Islamic education. The children who will be financed are children who have met the requirements and procedures by the South Sumatra BAZNAS, such as memorizing the Qur'an. the percentage of fund allocation for foster children is distributed equally with other BAZNAS programs, such as sumsel prospering, sumsel taqwa, sumsel care and development.","PeriodicalId":222000,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal I-Philanthropy: A Research Journal On Management Of Zakat and Waqf","volume":"1240 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123352997","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Digital Marketing Communication Dalam Penghimpunan Zakat Di Indonesia","authors":"Zulfikri Zulfikri","doi":"10.19109/iphi.v2i1.12927","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19109/iphi.v2i1.12927","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to analyze how it AISAS Model impacted the brand and image of OPZ when it publicised zakat. People's daily communication patterns, which formerly relied on a manual system but have now transitioned to a digital system, have changed as a result of the general rise of internet technology users. People can interact, exchange information, and communicate more easily because to technological advancements, which makes it simpler for them to make judgments. The amount of money raised for zakat since people began living more digitally orientated lives has increased by 30%. Zakat is still much below the intended level, according to data from Baznas, thus digital zakat management and introduction are required to reach a wider audience and raise the number of muzakki and improve zakat collections, respectively. According to Dentsu's theory in promoting and providing zakat literacy, starting with the audience's attention and then attracting (Interest) when displayed on social media and applications so that the audience searches (Search) receives all the information and decides in using the service (Action), all zakat management organizations (OPZ) that are not yet running optimally need to introduce zakat. This research utilizes a qualitative literature review methodology. The information used is secondary data, comprised of articles, books, publications, zakat-related material, and other publications. Secondary information reveals that Baznas has good zakat management, yet there are still OPZs that haven't done it.","PeriodicalId":222000,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal I-Philanthropy: A Research Journal On Management Of Zakat and Waqf","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134147530","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Strategi Badan Amil Zakat Nasional (Baznas) Provinsi Kepulauan Bangka Belitung Dalam Meningkatkan Kesadaran Berzakat Maal Di Masyarakat","authors":"M. Tohari","doi":"10.19109/iphi.v2i1.13066","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19109/iphi.v2i1.13066","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract: This study discusses the “Baznas Strategy of the Bangka Belitung Islands Province in Raising Awareness of Maal Zakat in the Community\". The focus of this research is the Baznas Strategy for the Province of the Bangka Belitung Islands in increasing awareness of Maal zakat as well as the supporting and inhibiting factors in carrying out this strategy. The methodology used in this study is descriptive qualitative in which the data collected are in the form of words, pictures not numbers, consisting of direct interviews with the leadership structure to Baznas staff/members, documentation of the author’s activities, and related library studies. With the author's title. The results showed that in increasing awareness of zakat maal in the community the National Amil Zakat Agency (BAZNAS) of the Bangka Belitung Islands Province used several strategies, including: 1). Socialization, 2). Empowerment of Zakat Collection Units (UPZ), 3). Cooperating with Regional Heads, 4). Cooperating with Mass Media, 5). Utilization of Social Media, 6). Conducting Zakat Fundraising activities, and 7). Maintain public trust. \u0000","PeriodicalId":222000,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal I-Philanthropy: A Research Journal On Management Of Zakat and Waqf","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122404375","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Zakat Pertanian Padi Untuk Usaha Produktif (Studi Kasus Masyarkat Desa Muktijaya Kecamatan Muara Telang Kabupaten Banyuasin)","authors":"Pamuji Pamuji","doi":"10.19109/iphi.v2i1.13064","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19109/iphi.v2i1.13064","url":null,"abstract":"Agricultural zakat is zakat issued from agricultural products cultivated by farmers from the results of working on their fields or gardens. By increasing productive businesses through zakat where the assets or zakat funds given to mustahik are not spent, but are developed and used to help their businesses, so that with these efforts they can meet the needs of life continuously. Zakat is one of the pillars of Islam that must be carried out when someone has fulfilled the mandatory zakat requirements. In practice, zakat is worship that has a strategic position as a form of effort to develop human welfare. Correct implementation is certainly very helpful, especially in economic recovery. Muktijaya Village is a village where 80% of the people work as farmers with the majority being Muslim. Most of them make rice farming their main job. The results they get on average exceed the nisab of zakat in general. In this case, of course, the people of Muktijaya Village cannot be separated from the implementation of zakat on rice farming. The majority of rice farmers there distribute their zakat directly to their relatives and neighbors who they consider to be people in need. give all zakat assets to one of the mustahik groups (people who are entitled to receive zakat), this they do to facilitate the process of distributing zakat. The amil zakat institution in the village or sub-district is still not optimal, the Muktijaya village community still uses directly what the lecturers, local kyai, have conveyed.","PeriodicalId":222000,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal I-Philanthropy: A Research Journal On Management Of Zakat and Waqf","volume":"100 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133761252","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}