用于生产性企业的水稻种植天课(班尤阿辛区 Muara Telang 县 Muktijaya 村社区案例研究)

Pamuji Pamuji
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引用次数: 0

摘要

农业天课是由农民从他们的田地或花园的工作成果中种植的农产品发放的天课。通过天课(zakat)来提高生产力,给予穆斯林教徒的资产或天课资金不会被花掉,而是被开发和用于帮助他们的事业,这样他们就可以不断地满足生活的需要。天课是伊斯兰教的支柱之一,当某人完成了强制性的天课要求时,就必须进行天课。在实践中,天课作为一种努力发展人类福利的形式,具有战略地位的崇拜。正确执行当然是很有帮助的,特别是在经济复苏中。Muktijaya村是一个村庄,那里80%的人都是农民,大多数是穆斯林。他们中的大多数人以种植水稻为主要工作。他们得到的结果平均超过了一般的天课。当然,在这种情况下,Muktijaya村的人民不能脱离对水稻种植的天课的实施。那里的大多数稻农直接把他们的天课分发给他们认为需要帮助的亲戚和邻居。把所有天课资产交给一个穆斯塔希克团体(有权接受天课的人),他们这样做是为了促进分发天课的过程。村或街道的阿米尔天课制度仍然不是最理想的,Muktijaya村社区仍然直接使用讲师,当地kyai所传达的内容。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Zakat Pertanian Padi Untuk Usaha Produktif (Studi Kasus Masyarkat Desa Muktijaya Kecamatan Muara Telang Kabupaten Banyuasin)
Agricultural zakat is zakat issued from agricultural products cultivated by farmers from the results of working on their fields or gardens. By increasing productive businesses through zakat where the assets or zakat funds given to mustahik are not spent, but are developed and used to help their businesses, so that with these efforts they can meet the needs of life continuously. Zakat is one of the pillars of Islam that must be carried out when someone has fulfilled the mandatory zakat requirements. In practice, zakat is worship that has a strategic position as a form of effort to develop human welfare. Correct implementation is certainly very helpful, especially in economic recovery. Muktijaya Village is a village where 80% of the people work as farmers with the majority being Muslim. Most of them make rice farming their main job. The results they get on average exceed the nisab of zakat in general. In this case, of course, the people of Muktijaya Village cannot be separated from the implementation of zakat on rice farming. The majority of rice farmers there distribute their zakat directly to their relatives and neighbors who they consider to be people in need. give all zakat assets to one of the mustahik groups (people who are entitled to receive zakat), this they do to facilitate the process of distributing zakat. The amil zakat institution in the village or sub-district is still not optimal, the Muktijaya village community still uses directly what the lecturers, local kyai, have conveyed.
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