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The Rise of the Ljubljana School of Documentary Film at TV Ljubljana (1981–1990) and the Transformation of the Documentary 卢布尔雅那电视纪录片学派的兴起(1981-1990)与纪录片的转型

Ars & Humanitas Pub Date : 2023-09-06 DOI: 10.4312/ars.17.1.271-284

Katja Stamboldžioski

{"title":"The Rise of the Ljubljana School of Documentary Film at TV Ljubljana (1981–1990) and the Transformation of the Documentary","authors":"Katja Stamboldžioski","doi":"10.4312/ars.17.1.271-284","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4312/ars.17.1.271-284","url":null,"abstract":"The article discusses a specific period of the production of the documentary genre at TV Ljubljana, known as the period of the Ljubljana School of Documentary Film (19811990). The focus of this research is predominantly the conditions and limitations of production, under which documentary films and practices, as well as the routines of the creators, were created, to analyse how production practices were reflected in the form and style of documentary films. The documentary films of this period began to move away from news coverage with current political content and the explanatory mode of representation, and moved towards the participatory and observatory modes of representation. The routines and practices became more professional. In particular, journalists began writing scripts and collaborating with talented directors from AGRFT (Academy of Theatre, Radio, Film and Television). Despite financial and production limitations, which placed numerous bureaucratic tasks into the creative process, and the self-censorship of creators, under the leadership of editor Drago Pečko and with the collaboration of directors, numerous authorial documentary films were made that were recognized in the Yugoslav space. Owing to the changed circumstances of the media, the management of public television saw the direction of the development of the medium after 1990 tend towards entertainment programmes, which meant that the documentary began losing its former importance in the name of ratings and advertising revenues.","PeriodicalId":221912,"journal":{"name":"Ars & Humanitas","volume":"27 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133047636","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Prevodi in njihov doprinos k oblikovanju evropske kulturne dediščine

Ars & Humanitas Pub Date : 2023-09-06 DOI: 10.4312/ars.17.1.11-23

Yves Chevrel, Petruša Golja

引用次数: 0

Med prevajanjem in prevodi

Ars & Humanitas Pub Date : 2023-09-06 DOI: 10.4312/ars.17.1.95-108

Andreja N. Inkret

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Model of Heritage Interpretation Adapted to Public Co-participation 适应公众共同参与的遗产阐释模式

Ars & Humanitas Pub Date : 2023-09-06 DOI: 10.4312/ars.17.1.251-270

Jelka Pirkovič, Luka Kocbek

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Two Faces of the Hindu Great Goddess 印度女神的两张脸

Ars & Humanitas Pub Date : 2023-09-06 DOI: 10.4312/ars.17.1.229-249

Nina Petek

{"title":"Two Faces of the Hindu Great Goddess","authors":"Nina Petek","doi":"10.4312/ars.17.1.229-249","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4312/ars.17.1.229-249","url":null,"abstract":"The paper presents the multifaceted identity of the Hindu goddess Mahādevī, the dynamic feminine absolute of the religious tradition Śāktism, whose philosophical foundations have shaken several assumptions of established religious and social norms. Śāktism remains an integral part of the philosophical-religious landscape of the complex totality of Hinduism, while also stretching beyond narrow religious contexts and critically examines normative patterns of patriarchal social reality. In the first chapter, the paper outlines the origins of the formation of the goddess cult, from the earliest period of Indian civilization to the Purāṇas, and then introduces the key ideas of the goddess myth in the Devīmāhātmya, where, for the first time in the spiritual history of India, a goddess is defined as the Supreme Reality, who reconciles all opposites within herself. The interpretation of the most significant segments of the goddess myth is built on the basis of an analysis of the changes in metaphysics, specifically the transition from the pre-Tantric dualistic metaphysical system to the non-dualistic one in Tantra. This is followed by an outline of the two branches of Śāktism that were formed out of the two seemingly incompatible poles of the identity of the Supreme Goddess: on the one hand, as a benevolent mother and obedient wife, and on the other as a fierce, ruthless and independent female, which is discussed in more detail in the last chapter through a case study of two goddesses, Lakṣmī and Kālī.","PeriodicalId":221912,"journal":{"name":"Ars & Humanitas","volume":"27 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130601276","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Stephen J. Pyne, Ogenj: Narava in kultura Stephen J. Pyne, Ogenj:文化中的Narava

Ars & Humanitas Pub Date : 2023-09-06 DOI: 10.4312/ars.17.1.287-290

Lucija Lunder

引用次数: 0

Ali sploh še potrebujemo prevajalce?

Ars & Humanitas Pub Date : 2023-09-06 DOI: 10.4312/ars.17.1.139-154

Adriana Mezeg

{"title":"Ali sploh še potrebujemo prevajalce?","authors":"Adriana Mezeg","doi":"10.4312/ars.17.1.139-154","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4312/ars.17.1.139-154","url":null,"abstract":"Zaradi izboljšanja strojnih prevajalnikov v zadnjih letih se pogosto sprašujemo, ali bi ta orodja nekoč lahko nadomestila človeškega prevajalca. V članku predstavimo rezultate ankete o uporabi strojnih prevajalnikov med študenti francoščine ljubljanskega Oddelka za prevajalstvo, nato pa se posvetimo analizi napak v prevodih štirih besedil iz francoščine v slovenščino, ki smo jih pridobili z Google Prevajalnikom in DeepLom. Analiza je pokazala, da je DeepL nekoliko boljši od Google Prevajalnika, ki se je z leti sicer izboljšal, vendar kakovost strojnega prevoda iz francoščine v slovenščino še vedno ni na ravni človeškega, pri čemer izstopajo leksikalne napake pred slovničnimi in slogovnimi napakami. Večina študentov si pri prevajanju iz francoščine v slovenščino pomaga s prevajalniki in meni, da so zaradi tega njihovi prevodi boljši, obenem pa ne vedo, ali imajo dovolj znanja za njihovo popravljanje. Zato ni dovolj, da študente naučimo zgolj to, da bodo sami znali odlično prevajati, temveč se moramo pri njihovem izobraževanju osredotočiti tudi na razvoj kompetenc za popravljanje strojnih prevodov, saj obstaja velika verjetnost, da bodo prevajalci v prihodnosti večinoma postali popravljalci strojnih prevodov.","PeriodicalId":221912,"journal":{"name":"Ars & Humanitas","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114319194","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Exploring the presence of smaller literatures in two British prizes for literary translation 在两个英国文学翻译奖中探索较小文学的存在

Ars & Humanitas Pub Date : 2023-09-06 DOI: 10.4312/ars.17.1.77-92

Antony Hoyte-West

引用次数: 0

Feministisches Handeln in der literarischen Übersetzung sexueller Gewalt 不过今晚

Ars & Humanitas Pub Date : 2023-09-06 DOI: 10.4312/ars.17.1.183-197

A. Montes

{"title":"Feministisches Handeln in der literarischen Übersetzung sexueller Gewalt","authors":"A. Montes","doi":"10.4312/ars.17.1.183-197","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4312/ars.17.1.183-197","url":null,"abstract":"In diesem Artikel soll das feministische Übersetzen als Translationskonzeption dargestellt werden, deren Ziel es ist, im Translationsprozess durch bestimmte feministische Übersetzungsverfahren offen Widerstand gegen patriarchialische Strukturen zu leisten sowie gegen Geschlechter-Asymmetrien vorzugehen. Die Thematik der sexuellen Gewalt an Frauen ist ein Thema, das auch in der deutschen Literatur aufgegriffen wird. Am Beispiel der Kurzgeschichte Volksfest von Ferdinand von Schirach (2010) und deren Übersetzung ins Spanische soll gezeigt werden, wie feministisches Übersetzen sogenannte ‘neutrale und objektive’ Übersetzungsverfahren in Frage stellt, bei denen am Ausgangstext nur die linguistisch obligatorischen Veränderungen vorgenommen wurden. Dieser Artikel geht auch auf die literarische Translator:innenausbildung ein, denn Studierende sollten dafür sensibilisiert werden, dass gerade feministische Themen wie sexuelle Gewalt eine besondere translatorische Annäherung bedürfen, wobei der Ansatz des feministischen Übersetzens die ideale Grundlage dafür bildet.\u0000Es wird dafür plädiert, dass gerade bei literarischen Texten, die als Thema sexuelle/sexualisierte Gewalt an Frauen haben, das feministische Übersetzungsverfahren als Translationskonzeption angewendet werden sollte. Deswegen sollten literarische Texte mit dieser Thematik, die bereits übersetzt sind, einer Neuübersetzung mit feministischen Übersetzungskriterien unterzogen werden.\u0000Gerade auch im Hinblck auf die literarische Übersetzerausbildung sollten die Studierenden dafür sensibilisiert werden, dass gerade Themen wie sexuelle/sexualisierte Gewalt eine besondere translatorische Annäherung bedürfen, wobei der Ansatz des feministischen Übersetzens die ideale Grundlage für eine tolertante, frauensensible und -gerechte literarische Zieltextproduktion darstellt.","PeriodicalId":221912,"journal":{"name":"Ars & Humanitas","volume":"90 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128634253","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Budizem v himalajskih puščavah

Ars & Humanitas Pub Date : 2022-12-29 DOI: 10.4312/ars.16.2.179-210

Nina Petek, Jan Ciglenečki

{"title":"Budizem v himalajskih puščavah","authors":"Nina Petek, Jan Ciglenečki","doi":"10.4312/ars.16.2.179-210","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4312/ars.16.2.179-210","url":null,"abstract":"Članek predstavi nekatere vidike sodobnega puščavništva v budizmu vajrayāna v samotni dolini Zangskar na območju zveznega teritorija Ladakh v predelu indijske Himalaje, kjer se neprekinjeno ohranja že vse od 11. stoletja dalje, ko je tamkajšnje kraje obiskal legendarni budistični mojster Naropa. Kratkemu zgodovinskemu orisu prihoda budizma v Ladakh sledi osvetlitev začetkov tradicije budističnih puščavnikov, tj. jogijev in jogini (yogi, yoginī), iz katere se je pozneje formirala šola drukpa kagyu. V nadaljevanju prikaže okoliščine ustalitve njene južne butanske veje (lho ‘brug) v Zangskarju, k čemur je prispeval zlasti zangskarški mojster Ngawang Tsering iz 17. stoletja, ki mu pripisujejo tudi zasluge za ustanovitev nekaterih meniških institucij butanske veje na tem območju. Na osnovi izsledkov, pridobljenih tekom našega terenskega dela v dolini, prispevek predstavi pomen štirih meniških institucij (Bardan, Dzongkhul, Sani in Stagrimo) za tradicijo puščavništva danes, hkrati pa oriše tudi vlogo jogijev in jogini v lokalnih skupnostih. Ti še danes sledijo zgledu Milarepe, prvega puščavnika, ki je poleg bivanja v samoti negoval tudi vezi z družbo in s tem uresničeval vrhovni budistični etični ideal sočutja.","PeriodicalId":221912,"journal":{"name":"Ars & Humanitas","volume":"65 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127864942","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Ars &amp; Humanitas最新文献

Ars & Humanitas最新文献