{"title":"Pojęcie ‘Demokratie’ (‘demokracja’) i jego profilowanie we współczesnym niemieckim dyskursie publicznym","authors":"Monika Grzeszczak","doi":"10.7311/tid.15.2021.17","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7311/tid.15.2021.17","url":null,"abstract":"Celem artykułu jest rekonstrukcja pojęcia ‘Demokratie’ (‘demokracja’) w języku niemieckim me- todą „definicji kognitywnej” opartej na założeniach zaprezentowanych w pracach Jerzego Bartmińskiego. Ten typ definicji wykracza poza paradygmat definicji klasycznej, ograniczającej się do podania w definiensie cech koniecznych i wystarczających, poszerza perspektywy definiowania pojęć, stanowi też przykład „definicji maksymalistycznej”. Za podstawę materiałową posłużyły trzy źródła danych, a mianowicie: słowniki języka niemieckiego, empiryczne badania ankietowe oraz teksty prasowe. Na podstawie zgromadzonego materiału językowego ustalono zespół cech przypisywanych demokracji przez użytkowników języka niemieckiego, tzw. elementy bazowe, wspólne różnym dyskursom. W dalszej kolejności zarysowane zostały różne sposoby konceptualizacji pojęcia ‘Demokratie’ w wybranych typach dyskursu publicznego w Niemczech końca XX i pierwszej dekady XXI wieku.","PeriodicalId":221855,"journal":{"name":"tekst i dyskurs - text und diskurs","volume":"106 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128066755","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The effectiveness of intercultural comparison tasks in written discourse development: An empirical research","authors":"Judyta Pawliszko","doi":"10.7311/tid.15.2021.15","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7311/tid.15.2021.15","url":null,"abstract":"The paper aims at investigating the effectiveness of writing intercultural comparative essays during content and language integrated learning (CLIL) classes. This study briefly reviews the recent research into the written discourse competence development and examines if and how these results can be mirrored in currently applied second language teaching. Highlighting the prominence of intercultural comparison tasks in acquiring discourse competence and drawing largely from the questionnaire-based study, the author proposes suggestions for the written discourse improvement more fully addressing the task- and student-related dimensions of foreign language learning techniques.","PeriodicalId":221855,"journal":{"name":"tekst i dyskurs - text und diskurs","volume":"58 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126332216","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Ähnlichkeit und Differenz in der Komparatistik. Der Vergleich als Begriffsbestimmung","authors":"P. Zima","doi":"10.7311/tid.15.2021.14","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7311/tid.15.2021.14","url":null,"abstract":"Der gängigen Vorstellung, die literarische Komparatistik habe keine eigene Theorie, wird hier mit einem Entwurf begegnet, der auf dem Gedanken gründet, dass der Vergleich als solcher ein theore- tisches Potenzial birgt. Er gestattet es, Erscheinungen wie „Konversationsdrama“, „Modernismus“ oder „Avantgarde“ im interkulturellen Kontext näher zu bestimmen. Dies gilt auch für die Definition von Begriffen wie „Literaturwissenschaft“ und „Diskurs“, die nur durch einen interkulturellen Vergleich als umfassende, konkrete Begriffsbestimmung ermöglicht wird. Der Vergleich wird hier in seinen beiden Grundformen – als typologischer und genetischer Vergleich – textsoziologisch oder soziosemiotisch aufgefasst und in eine sozio-linguistische Situation eingebettet, in der Literatur und Gesellschaft über Sprachstrukturen (Soziolekte und Diskurse) miteinander vermittelt werden.","PeriodicalId":221855,"journal":{"name":"tekst i dyskurs - text und diskurs","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130254346","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Krzysztof Kaszewski, Hartmut Lenk, Iwona Loewe, Heinz-Helmut Lüger, Simon Meier-Vieracker, Magdalena Ślawska, Maria Wojtak
{"title":"Status und Herausforderungen der Medienlinguistik – Gespräch mit Prof. Krzysztof Kaszewski, Prof. Hartmut Lenk, Prof. Iwona Loewe, prof. Heinz-Helmut Lüger, Prof. Simon Meier-Vieracker, Prof. Magdalena Ślawska und Prof. Maria Wojtak","authors":"Krzysztof Kaszewski, Hartmut Lenk, Iwona Loewe, Heinz-Helmut Lüger, Simon Meier-Vieracker, Magdalena Ślawska, Maria Wojtak","doi":"10.7311/tid.15.2021.04","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7311/tid.15.2021.04","url":null,"abstract":"Gespräch mit Prof. Iwona Loewe, Prof. Magdalena Ślawska, Prof. Maria Wojtak, Prof. Krzysztof Kaszewski, Prof. Hartmut Lenk, prof. Heinz-Helmut Lüger und Prof. Simon Meier-Vieracker über den Status und die Herausforderungen der Medienlinguistik.","PeriodicalId":221855,"journal":{"name":"tekst i dyskurs - text und diskurs","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121027240","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Krzysztof Kaszewski, Hartmut Lenk, Iwona Loewe, Heinz-Helmut Lüger, Simon Meier-Vieracker, M. Ślawska, M. Wojtak
{"title":"Status i wyzwania mediolingwistyki – rozmowa z prof. Krzysztofem Kaszewskim, prof. Hartmutem Lenkiem, prof. Iwoną Loewe, prof. Heinzem-Helmutem Lügerem, prof. Simonem Meier-Vierackerem, prof. Magdaleną Ślawską oraz prof. Marią Wojtak","authors":"Krzysztof Kaszewski, Hartmut Lenk, Iwona Loewe, Heinz-Helmut Lüger, Simon Meier-Vieracker, M. Ślawska, M. Wojtak","doi":"10.7311/tid.15.2021.03","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7311/tid.15.2021.03","url":null,"abstract":"Rozmowa z prof. Iwoną Loewe, prof. Magdaleną Ślawską, prof. Marią Wojtak, prof. Krzysztofem Kaszewskim, prof. Hartmutem Lenkiem, prof. Heinzem-Helmutem Lügerem oraz prof. Simonem Meier-Vierackerem o statusie i wyzwaniach mediolingwistyki.","PeriodicalId":221855,"journal":{"name":"tekst i dyskurs - text und diskurs","volume":"62 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126302351","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Męskość i homofobia oraz ich przedstawienia we współczesnym dyskursie nacjonalistycznym w Polsce","authors":"Dorota Majka-Rostek","doi":"10.7311/tid.15.2021.19","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7311/tid.15.2021.19","url":null,"abstract":"Celem artykułu jest zaprezentowanie relacji pomiędzy kulturowym konstruktem męskości i homofobią oraz tego, jak wyrażane są one we współczesnym polskim dyskursie nacjonalistycznym. Homofobia ujęta jest tu nie tylko w kontekście postaw związanych z seksualnością, ale również w kontekście kontroli genderowej oraz tendencji neopatriarchalnych. Dyskursywne ilustracje powiązań między tymi zjawiskami zaczerpnięte są z tekstów największego polskiego portalu narodowo-radykalnego Nacjonalista.pl.","PeriodicalId":221855,"journal":{"name":"tekst i dyskurs - text und diskurs","volume":"110 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115148667","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Patrimoine vs. dziedzictwo – interculturality in French language teaching","authors":"Agnieszka Dryjańska","doi":"10.7311/TID.13.2020.09","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7311/TID.13.2020.09","url":null,"abstract":"The subject of this paper is a corpus analysis of patrimoine in contrastive perspective with its Polish equivalent dziedzictwo within the framework of the intercultural approach in French language teaching. Its purpose will be to reveal the semantic differences and similarities of these two words in terms of the results provided by the frequency and collocation analysis based on the Polish National Corpus, the French Corpus Frantext and Corpora Collection of Leipzig University. The study showed that one of the strongest and most frequent collocations, indicated by different collocation measures, for both Polish and French, is cultural heritage (Fr. patrimoine culturel, Pl. dziedzictwo kulturowe). Typical Polish collocations are national heritage and Christian heritage, while in French these are patrimoine artistique et patrimoine touristique.","PeriodicalId":221855,"journal":{"name":"tekst i dyskurs - text und diskurs","volume":"64 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125379534","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Zur Interaktion von materiellem und idiomatischem Bild in deutschen Printwerbungen","authors":"G. Schmale","doi":"10.7311/10.7311/TID.13.2020.12","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7311/10.7311/TID.13.2020.12","url":null,"abstract":"Print advertising very frequently refers to idioms containing verbal expressions of images conveying a figurative meaning. “Material” idiom's (photos, drawings, cartoons, etc.) in print adverts, in one way or another, depict the idioms’ literal meaning. Advertising plays on numerous forms of interaction between the idiomatic and material image (representation of literal meaning, implicit relation between visual element and verbal idiom, etc.). Following preliminary considerations on figurativeness and metaphoricity, 14 German print adverts are analysed with a focus on the role of the material image. Based on these analyses, reflections on the interpretability of the relation between idiomatic and material image by native speakers and foreign language learners are discussed.","PeriodicalId":221855,"journal":{"name":"tekst i dyskurs - text und diskurs","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131999605","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Corona, Krise und Diskurs. Einige ethische Implikationen der deutschen Debatte zur Covid-Pandemie","authors":"E. W. Hess-Lüttich","doi":"10.7311/TID.13.2020.11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7311/TID.13.2020.11","url":null,"abstract":"The following article is dedicated to reporting on the current corona pandemic out of interest in discourse ethics and embeds it in the larger context of crisis communication. Following on from the currently known biological-epidemiological facts, it recalls the scientific, political, and moral responsibility of the actors in this exceptional global situation, the economic and ecological causes and consequences, and the consequences that would have to be drawn for crisis management in the event of multiple disasters.","PeriodicalId":221855,"journal":{"name":"tekst i dyskurs - text und diskurs","volume":"433 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132386963","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Fachlichkeit in der Werbung aus kontrastiver Sicht. Henrike Täuscher (2020): Fachlichkeit in der Werbung für Laien. Deutsche und französische Anzeigen im Vergleich. Berlin: Frank & Timme Verlag, 254 S.","authors":"Marcelina Kałasznik","doi":"10.7311/TID.13.2020.19","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7311/TID.13.2020.19","url":null,"abstract":"The goal of this contribution is to review and to discuss the content of the publication by Henrike Täuscher (2020): Fachlichkeit in der Werbung für Laien. Deutsche und französische Anzeigen im Vergleich. Berlin: Frank & Timme Verlag, 254 S.","PeriodicalId":221855,"journal":{"name":"tekst i dyskurs - text und diskurs","volume":"21 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125171413","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}