Systematic Entomology最新文献

{"title":"Minute moss beetles in the Southern Hemisphere: Molecular phylogeny, historical biogeography and habitat shifts (Coleoptera: Hydraenidae)","authors":"David T. Bilton,&nbsp;Manfred A. Jäch,&nbsp;Ignacio Ribera,&nbsp;Emmanuel F. A. Toussaint","doi":"10.1111/syen.12567","DOIUrl":"10.1111/syen.12567","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Minute moss beetles (Hydraenidae) are one of the most speciose and widespread families of aquatic Coleoptera, with an estimated 4000 extant species, found in the majority of aquatic habitats from coastal rock pools to mountain streams and from the Arctic Circle to the Antarctic islands. Molecular phylogenetic works have improved our understanding of the evolutionary history of the megadiverse <i>Hydraena</i>, <i>Limnebius</i> and <i>Ochthebius</i> in recent years, but most genera in the family have not yet been included in any phylogenetic analyses, particularly most of those which are restricted to the Southern Hemisphere. Using a multimarker molecular matrix, sampling over 40% of described species richness and 75% of currently recognized genera, we infer a comprehensive molecular phylogeny of these predominantly Gondwanan Hydraenidae. Whilst the genera we focus on are morphologically diverse, and currently classified across all four hydraenid subfamilies, our phylogenetic analyses suggest that these Gondwanan genera may instead constitute a single clade. As a result of our findings, the African genus <i>Oomtelecopon</i> Perkins <b>syn.n.</b> is shown to nest within <i>Coelometopon</i> Janssens, the New Zealand <i>Homalaena</i> Ordish <b>syn.n.</b> and <i>Podaena</i> Ordish <b>syn.n.</b> are synonymised with <i>Orchymontia</i> Broun, and the South African <i>Pterosthetops</i> Perkins <b>syn.n.</b> is synonymised with <i>Prosthetops</i> Waterhouse, resulting in Pterosthetopini Perkins <b>syn.n.</b> being synonymised with Prosthetopini Perkins. <i>Mesoceratops</i> Bilton &amp; Jäch <b>gen.n.</b> is erected to accommodate six former members of <i>Mesoceration</i> Janssens, which is shown to be polyphyletic. We propose the replacement name <i>Orchymontia ordishi</i> Jäch &amp; Bilton <b>nom.n.</b> for <i>Homalaena dilatata</i> Ordish, 1984 (now a junior homonym); altogether 39 new combinations are proposed. Our Bayesian divergence times infer an origin for this ‘Gondwana group’ of genera in Africa plus Madagascar in the mid-Cretaceous and suggest that both vicariant and dispersal processes, together with extinctions, have shaped the biogeographic history of these beetles in the Southern Hemisphere during the Cretaceous, resulting in geographically conserved extant lineages. Finally, we reconstruct ancestral habitat shifts across our phylogeny, revealing numerous changes in habitat occupancy in these genera, including multiple origins of fully terrestrial, humicolous taxa in different regions.</p>","PeriodicalId":22126,"journal":{"name":"Systematic Entomology","volume":"48 1","pages":"142-162"},"PeriodicalIF":4.8,"publicationDate":"2022-12-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/syen.12567","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43652530","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Phylogenomic inference of two widespread European leaf miner species complexes suggests mechanisms for sympatric speciation (Lepidoptera: Nepticulidae: Ectoedemia)","authors":"Camiel Doorenweerd,&nbsp;Kyung Min Lee,&nbsp;Erik J. van Nieukerken,&nbsp;Marko Mutanen","doi":"10.1111/syen.12579","DOIUrl":"10.1111/syen.12579","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Leafmining insects have extraordinarily intimate relationships with their host plants and are therefore prime candidates for potential ecological speciation in sympatry, but how commonly this mode of speciation occurs in any group of life remains debated. Prior research on the pygmy moth (Nepticulidae) genus <i>Ectoedemia</i> using morphology, DNA barcoding, and multi-marker phylogenetic approaches left two unresolved species complexes, each with each four described species. In this study, we thoroughly sampled each complex across a range of host plants and localities across Europe. We used a double digest restriction-site associated DNA (ddRAD) sequencing approach to clarify species boundaries. In the <i>E. rubivora</i> complex, ddRAD data resolved all four species, contrary to morphological and COI data, which supports a potential scenario of host plant-driven speciation where the host plant specialization provides an ecological barrier to hybridization. However, we found no indication of host race formation within the oligophagous <i>E. atricollis</i> (Stainton). In the <i>E. subbimaculella</i> complex, SNP data only partly distinguishes between the parapatric <i>E. subbimaculella</i> (Haworth) and <i>E. heringi</i> (Toll), but with some statistical overlap, suggesting incomplete lineage sorting which may represent early phases of host-based ecological speciation, or admixture following a period of isolation.</p>","PeriodicalId":22126,"journal":{"name":"Systematic Entomology","volume":"48 2","pages":"341-353"},"PeriodicalIF":4.8,"publicationDate":"2022-11-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/syen.12579","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46357206","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Phylogenomics of the family Lachesillidae (Insecta: Psocodea: Psocomorpha)","authors":"Oscar Fernando Saenz Manchola,&nbsp;Stephany Virrueta Herrera,&nbsp;Lorenzo Mario D'Alessio,&nbsp;Alfonso Neri García Aldrete,&nbsp;Kevin P. Johnson","doi":"10.1111/syen.12577","DOIUrl":"10.1111/syen.12577","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Lachesillidae is one of the largest families of bark lice and includes more than 420 described species, in 26 genera and three subfamilies. This family belongs in the suborder Psocomorpha, infraorder Homilopsocidea. The classification of Lachesillidae is based on male and female genital morphologies, but questions remain regarding the monophyly of the family and some of its genera. Here, we used whole genome and transcriptome data to generate a 2060 orthologous gene data matrix of 2,438,763 aligned bp and used these data to reconstruct the phylogenetic relationships of species of Lachesillidae and relatives. Taxon sampling included 24 species from Lachesillidae and 23 additional species belonging to related families from the infraorders Homilopsocidea and Caeciliusetae. Phylogenetic relationships reconstructed with maximum likelihood and coalescent-based analyses indicated paraphyly of Lachesillidae, and monophyly of the tribe Graphocaeciliini and the genus <i>Lachesilla</i> were also never recovered. Instability was observed in the position of <i>Eolachesilla chilensis</i>, which was recovered either as sister to Elipsocidae or to Mesopsocidae species, so we cannot conclusively determine the position of this genus within the Homilopsocidea. Given our results, a reclassification is necessary, but more taxon sampling of other species in Mesopsocidae and Peripsocidae would be useful to add to a tree in future before proposing a new classification.</p>","PeriodicalId":22126,"journal":{"name":"Systematic Entomology","volume":"48 2","pages":"316-327"},"PeriodicalIF":4.8,"publicationDate":"2022-11-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/syen.12577","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41712996","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Massive gene rearrangements of mitochondrial genomes and implications for the phylogeny of Trichoptera (Insecta)","authors":"Xinyu Ge,&nbsp;Lang Peng,&nbsp;Alfried P. Vogler,&nbsp;John C. Morse,&nbsp;Lianfang Yang,&nbsp;Changhai Sun,&nbsp;Beixin Wang","doi":"10.1111/syen.12575","DOIUrl":"10.1111/syen.12575","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Mitochondrial genomes have been widely used for phylogenetic reconstruction and evolutionary analysis in various groups of Insecta. Gene rearrangements in the mitogenome can be informative characters for phylogenetic reconstruction and adaptive evolution. Trichoptera is one of the most important groups of aquatic insects. Prior to this study, complete mitogenomes from Trichoptera were restricted to eight families, resulting in a biased view of their mitogenome structure and evolution. Here, we assemble new mitogenomes for 66 species by high-throughput sequencing. The mitogenomes of 19 families and 47 genera are documented for the first time. Combined with 16 previously published mitogenomes of Trichoptera, we find 14 kinds of gene rearrangement patterns novel for Trichoptera, including rearrangement of protein-coding genes, tRNAs and control regions. Simultaneously, we provide evidence for the occurrence of tandem duplication and non-random loss events in the mitogenomes of three families. Phylogenetic analyses show that Hydroptilidae was recovered as a sister group to Annulipalpia. The increased nucleotide substitution rate and adaptive evolution may have affected the mitochondrial gene rearrangements in Trichoptera. Our study offers new insights into the mechanisms and patterns of mitogenome rearrangements in Insecta at large and into the usefulness of mitogenomic gene order as a phylogenetic marker within Trichoptera.</p>","PeriodicalId":22126,"journal":{"name":"Systematic Entomology","volume":"48 2","pages":"278-295"},"PeriodicalIF":4.8,"publicationDate":"2022-11-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48911798","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Defensive spines are associated with large geographic range but not diversification in spiny ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Polyrhachis)","authors":"Benjamin D. Blanchard,&nbsp;Corrie S. Moreau","doi":"10.1111/syen.12578","DOIUrl":"10.1111/syen.12578","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Several prominent evolutionary theories propose mechanisms whereby the evolution of a defensive trait or suite of traits causes significant shifts in species diversification rate and niche evolution. We investigate the role of cuticular spines, a highly variable morphological defensive trait in the hyperdiverse ant genus <i>Polyrhachis</i>, on species diversification and geographic range size. Informed by key innovation theory and the escape-and-radiate hypothesis, we predicted that clades with longer spines would exhibit elevated rates of diversification and larger range sizes compared to clades with shorter spines. To address these predictions, we estimated phylogenetic relationships with a phylogenomic approach utilizing ultraconserved elements and compiled morphological and biogeographic trait databases. In contrast to the first prediction, we found no association between diversification rate and any trait (spine length, body size and range size), with the sole exception of a positive association between range size and diversification in one of three trait-based diversification analyses. However, we recovered a positive phylogenetic correlation between spine length and geographic range size, suggesting that spines promote expanded geographic range. Notably, these results were consistent across analyses using different phylogenetic inference approaches and spine trait measurement schemes. This study provides a rare investigation of the role of a defensive trait on geographic range size, and ultimately supports the hypothesis that defensive spines are a factor in increased range size in <i>Polyrhachis</i> ants. Furthermore, the lack of support for an association between spines and diversification, which contrasts with previous work demonstrating a positive association between spines and diversification rate, is intriguing and warrants further study.</p>","PeriodicalId":22126,"journal":{"name":"Systematic Entomology","volume":"48 2","pages":"328-340"},"PeriodicalIF":4.8,"publicationDate":"2022-11-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47938352","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Systematic bias and the phylogeny of Coleoptera—A response to Cai et al. (2022) following the responses to Cai et al. (2020)","authors":"Brendon E. Boudinot,&nbsp;Martin Fikáček,&nbsp;Ziv E. Lieberman,&nbsp;Dominik Kusy,&nbsp;Ladislav Bocak,&nbsp;Duane D. Mckenna,&nbsp;Rolf Georg Beutel","doi":"10.1111/syen.12570","DOIUrl":"10.1111/syen.12570","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Systematic bias is one of the major phylogenetic issues arising over the last two decades. Using methods designed to reduce compositional and rate heterogeneity, hence systematic bias, Cai and co-workers (2022) (= CEA22) reanalyzed the DNA sequence dataset for Coleoptera of Zhang et al. (2018) (= ZEA). CEA22 suggest that their phylogenetic results and major evolutionary hypotheses about the Coleoptera should be favoured over other recently published studies. Here, we discuss the methodology of CEA22 with particular attention to how their perfunctory reanalysis of ZEA obfuscates rather than illuminates beetle phylogeny. Similar to published rebuttals of an earlier study of theirs, we specifically find that many of their claims are misleading, unsupported, or false. Critically, CEA22 fail to establish the stated premise for their reanalysis. They fail to demonstrate how composition or rate heterogeneity supposedly impacted the phylogeny estimate of ZEA, let alone the results of other recent studies. Moreover, despite their claim of comprehensive sampling of Coleoptera, their dataset is neither the most diverse with respect to species and higher taxa included, nor anywhere near the largest in terms of sequence data and sampled loci. Although CEA22 does contribute additional fossils for calibration, those seeking the best available estimate for Coleoptera phylogeny and evolution based on molecular data are advised to look elsewhere.</p>","PeriodicalId":22126,"journal":{"name":"Systematic Entomology","volume":"48 2","pages":"223-232"},"PeriodicalIF":4.8,"publicationDate":"2022-10-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44026410","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Systematics and evolution of predatory flower flies (Diptera: Syrphidae) based on exon-capture sequencing","authors":"Ximo Mengual,&nbsp;Christoph Mayer,&nbsp;Trevor O. Burt,&nbsp;Kevin M. Moran,&nbsp;Lars Dietz,&nbsp;Gaby Nottebrock,&nbsp;Thomas Pauli,&nbsp;Andrew D. Young,&nbsp;Marie V. Brasseur,&nbsp;Sandra Kukowka,&nbsp;Scott Kelso,&nbsp;Claudia Etzbauer,&nbsp;Sander Bot,&nbsp;Martin Hauser,&nbsp;Kurt Jordaens,&nbsp;Gil F. G. Miranda,&nbsp;Gunilla Ståhls,&nbsp;Wouter van Steenis,&nbsp;Ralph S. Peters,&nbsp;Jeffrey H. Skevington","doi":"10.1111/syen.12573","DOIUrl":"10.1111/syen.12573","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Flower flies (Diptera: Syrphidae) are one of the most species-rich dipteran families and provide important ecosystem services such as pollination, biological control of pests, recycling of organic matter and redistributions of essential nutrients. Flower fly adults generally feed on pollen and nectar, but their larval feeding habits are strikingly diverse. In the present study, high-throughput sequencing was used to capture and enrich phylogenetically and evolutionary informative exonic regions. With the help of the <span>baitfisher</span> software, we developed a new bait kit (SYRPHIDAE1.0) to target 1945 CDS regions belonging to 1312 orthologous genes. This new bait kit was successfully used to exon capture the targeted loci in 121 flower fly species across the different subfamilies of Syrphidae. We analysed different amino acid and nucleotide data sets (1302 loci and 154 loci) with maximum likelihood and multispecies coalescent models. Our analyses yielded highly supported similar topologies, although the degree of the SRH (global stationarity, reversibility and homogeneity) conditions varied greatly between amino acid and nucleotide data sets. The sisterhood of subfamilies Pipizinae and Syrphinae is supported in all our analyses, confirming a common origin of taxa feeding on soft-bodied arthropods. Based on our results, we define Syrphini <b>stat.rev.</b> to include the genera <i>Toxomerus</i> and <i>Paragus</i>. Our divergence estimate analyses with <span>beast</span> inferred the origin of the Syrphidae in the Lower Cretaceous (125.5–98.5 Ma) and the diversification of predatory flower flies around the K–Pg boundary (70.61–54.4 Ma), coinciding with the rise and diversification of their prey.</p>","PeriodicalId":22126,"journal":{"name":"Systematic Entomology","volume":"48 2","pages":"250-277"},"PeriodicalIF":4.8,"publicationDate":"2022-10-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/syen.12573","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47821569","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Kobayashi, T., Hayashi, M., Kamite, Y. & Sota, T. (2021) Molecular phylogeny of Elmidae (Coleoptera: Byrrhoidea) with a focus on Japanese species: Implications for intrafamilial classification. Systematic Entomology, 46, 870–886.","authors":"Takuya Kobayashi, M. Hayashi, Y. Kamite, T. Sota","doi":"10.1111/syen.12549","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/syen.12549","url":null,"abstract":"The genus Nomuraelmis Satô, 1964 was synonymized with the genus Stenelmis Dufour, 1835 in the article. As a result, the monotypic species Nomuraelmis amamiensis Satô, 1964 was transferred to the genus Stenelmis and the combination Stenelmis amamiensis (Satô, 1964) was made. However, this name was preoccupied by Stenelmis amamiensis Nomura, 1957 (now Ordobrevia amamiensis). After the publication of the article, the displacement name Stenelmis amami Yoshitomi et Hayashi, 2021 was proposed by Yoshitomi & Hayashi (2021) for the secondary junior homonym Stenelmis amamiensis (Satô, 1964).","PeriodicalId":22126,"journal":{"name":"Systematic Entomology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.8,"publicationDate":"2022-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42170383","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"A new genus in the diverse Andean Pedaliodes complex uncovered using target enrichment (Lepidoptera, Nymphalidae)","authors":"Tomasz Wilhelm Pyrcz,&nbsp;Dorota Lachowska-Cierlik,&nbsp;Keith Richard Willmott,&nbsp;Artur Mrozek,&nbsp;Oscar Mahecha-Jiménez,&nbsp;Christer Fåhraeus,&nbsp;Pierre Boyer,&nbsp;Sebastián Martín,&nbsp;Marianne Espeland","doi":"10.1111/syen.12568","DOIUrl":"10.1111/syen.12568","url":null,"abstract":"<p>A new genus of Neotropical Satyrinae butterflies, <i>Viloriodes</i> Pyrcz &amp; Espeland gen. n. is described in the <i>Pedaliodes</i> Butler complex comprising 11–13 genera and more than 400 species. Support for the new genus is provided by a phylogenetic analysis based on target enrichment (TE) data including 618 nuclear loci with a total of 248,940 nucleotides, and the mitochondrial gene cytochrome oxidase subunit 1 (COI). Five species, whose DNA sequences were obtained by TE during this study, form a strongly supported clade sister to the large clade comprising <i>Pedaliodes</i> and four other genera. Complementary COI analysis confirms the monophyly of <i>Viloriodes</i> gen. n., with the above five plus eight other species clustering in highly supported clades in both Bayesian Inference and Maximum Likelihood analyses, and a TE + COI concatenated tree. Based on molecular and morphological data, 30 species are assigned to <i>Viloriodes</i> gen. n. The new genus can be recognized by a set of subtle morphological characteristics of colour patterns and male and female genitalia. An analysis of divergence times indicates that <i>Viloriodes</i> gen. n. and <i>Steromapedaliodes</i> Forster separated around 5.9 Mya. <i>Viloriodes</i> gen. n. has a wider geographic distribution than any other genus of the <i>Pedaliodes</i> complex, being found from central Mexico to northern Argentina and to the Guyana Shield, typically occurring at lower elevations than <i>Pedaliodes</i>.</p>","PeriodicalId":22126,"journal":{"name":"Systematic Entomology","volume":"48 1","pages":"163-177"},"PeriodicalIF":4.8,"publicationDate":"2022-09-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46916103","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"A genome-wide phylogeny and the diversification of genus Liriomyza (Diptera: Agromyzidae) inferred from anchored phylogenomics","authors":"Jing-Li Xuan,&nbsp;Sonja J. Scheffer,&nbsp;Owen Lonsdale,&nbsp;Brian K. Cassel,&nbsp;Matthew L. Lewis,&nbsp;Charles S. Eiseman,&nbsp;Wan-Xue Liu,&nbsp;Brian M. Wiegmann","doi":"10.1111/syen.12569","DOIUrl":"10.1111/syen.12569","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The genus <i>Liriomyza</i> Mik (Diptera: Agromyzidae) is a diverse and globally distributed group of acalyptrate flies. Phylogenetic relationships among <i>Liriomyza</i> species have remained incompletely investigated and have never been fully addressed using molecular data. Here, we reconstruct the phylogeny of the genus <i>Liriomyza</i> using various phylogenetic methods (maximum likelihood, Bayesian inference, and gene tree coalescence) on target-capture-based phylogenomic datasets (nucleotides and amino acids) obtained from anchored hybrid enrichment (AHE). We have recovered tree topologies that are nearly congruent across all data types and methods, and individual clade support is strong across all phylogenetic analyses. Moreover, defined morphological species groups and clades are well-supported in our best estimates of the molecular phylogeny. <i>Liriomyza violivora</i> (Spencer) is a sister group to all remaining sampled <i>Liriomyza</i> species, and the well-known polyphagous vegetable pests [<i>L. huidobrensis</i> (Blanchard), <i>L. langei</i> Frick, <i>L. bryoniae.</i> (Kaltenbach), <i>L. trifolii</i> (Burgess), <i>L. sativae</i> Blanchard, and <i>L. brassicae</i> (Riley)]. belong to multiple clades that are not particularly closely related on the trees. Often, closely related <i>Liriomyza</i> species feed on distantly related host plants. We reject the hypothesis that cophylogenetic processes between <i>Liriomyza</i> species and their host plants drive diversification in this genus. Instead, <i>Liriomyza</i> exhibits a widespread pattern of major host shifts across plant taxa. Our new phylogenetic estimate for <i>Liriomyza</i> species provides considerable new information on the evolution of host-use patterns in this genus. In addition, it provides a framework for further study of the morphology, ecology, and diversification of these important flies.</p>","PeriodicalId":22126,"journal":{"name":"Systematic Entomology","volume":"48 1","pages":"178-197"},"PeriodicalIF":4.8,"publicationDate":"2022-09-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/syen.12569","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46348039","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}