Surgical InnovationPub Date : 2024-12-01Epub Date: 2024-09-01DOI: 10.1177/15533506241281316
Graham J Spurzem, Ryan C Broderick, Patricia R Cota, Bryan J Sandler, Garth R Jacobsen, Santiago Horgan
{"title":"Early Experience With a Novel Super-Hydrophilic Laparoscopic Scope Cleaning Device and Narrative Review of Available Cleaning Strategies.","authors":"Graham J Spurzem, Ryan C Broderick, Patricia R Cota, Bryan J Sandler, Garth R Jacobsen, Santiago Horgan","doi":"10.1177/15533506241281316","DOIUrl":"10.1177/15533506241281316","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Impaired visibility is a challenge in laparoscopic surgery. Frequent scope removal increases operative time, reduces efficiency, and potentially compromises patient safety. We examine our initial experience with a novel cleaning device that applies cold plasma to the scope lens and review current available laparoscope cleaning methods.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>The novel device was used in a variety of laparoscopic general surgery cases from April to November 2023. Primary outcome was number of scope removals per case. Secondary outcomes were time spent cleaning and number of times the scope became smudged or dirty with blood/tissue debris (debris events). An existing device that utilizes heated anti-fogging solution was used for comparison.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>97 cases were included (31 with novel device and 66 with existing device). Scope removal rate for the novel device was lower compared to the existing device (0.87 ± 1.02 vs 0.97 ± 1.20 removals/case, <i>P</i> = 0.69), but not statistically significant. Average number of debris events was also lower for the novel device, but not statistically significant (0.90 ± 0.94 vs 1.0 ± 1.18 debris events/case, <i>P</i> = 0.69). Average total time spent cleaning per case was similar between devices (16.9 ± 24.0 vs 15.9 ± 18.7 seconds, <i>P</i> = 0.82).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>This study demonstrates that a hydrophilic scope cleaning device has comparable performance to heated anti-fogging solution and may reduce scope removals and debris events. Direct comparisons between cleaning products are lacking. Surgeons are most likely to be successful with the cleaning strategy that best suits one's surgical practice.</p>","PeriodicalId":22095,"journal":{"name":"Surgical Innovation","volume":" ","pages":"598-604"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11475763/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142112260","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Role of Indocyanine Green With Near-Infrared Imaging for the Intraoperative Detection and Enhancement of Endometriosis Lesions: A Narrative Review.","authors":"Minoli Rajasinghe, Tarana Lucky, Shamitha Kathurusinghe","doi":"10.1177/15533506241290079","DOIUrl":"10.1177/15533506241290079","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><b>Background:</b> There is a clinical need for improved intraoperative detection of endometriosis, and the use of Indocyanine Green with Near-Infrared Imaging (NIR-ICG) is a novel technique for this purpose. The aim of this review is to determine whether NIR-ICG is an effective tool for endometriosis detection and establish an evidence-based methodology for its use.<b>Methods:</b> This review searches Ovid MEDLINE and Embase through July 2023 and considers primary literature published in English describing the use of NIR-ICG to detect endometriosis intraoperatively. Case studies, video demonstrations and articles describing NIR-ICG used for other surgical roles were not considered. Identified studies were screened independently by two authors, and data was extracted by a single author.<b>Results:</b> NIR-ICG was found to enhance the detection of endometriosis in six out of the nine included studies with additional lesion identification, and to have an unchanged or reduced efficacy compared to current standards in the remaining three. Across all studies there were lesions missed by NIR-ICG which were detected by conventional imaging. A greater duration of time between dye administration and visualisation of lesions was found to be more effective for detection. The ideal ICG protocol proposed from this review is a fixed amount of dye proportional to patient weight prior to surgery (0.25-0.3 mg/kg) followed by a longer waiting time before imaging (10-30 min).<b>Conclusion:</b> NIR-ICG has a possible role to enhance the identification of endometriosis intraoperatively as an adjunct to conventional white light imaging, particularly deeper infiltrating disease. However, substantial further research is required in this field.</p>","PeriodicalId":22095,"journal":{"name":"Surgical Innovation","volume":" ","pages":"659-669"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11476485/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142375990","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Surgical InnovationPub Date : 2024-12-01Epub Date: 2024-10-04DOI: 10.1177/15533506241289481
Minh-Hieu Le, Thu-Thao Le, Phung Phi Tran
{"title":"AI in Surgery: Navigating Trends and Managerial Implications Through Bibliometric and Text Mining Odyssey.","authors":"Minh-Hieu Le, Thu-Thao Le, Phung Phi Tran","doi":"10.1177/15533506241289481","DOIUrl":"10.1177/15533506241289481","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><b>Background: </b>This research employs bibliometric and text-mining analysis to explore artificial intelligence (AI) advancements within surgical procedures. The growing significance of AI in healthcare underscores the need for healthcare managers to prioritize investments in this technology. <b>Purpose: </b>To assess the increasing impact of AI on surgical practices through a comprehensive analysis of scientific literature, providing insights that can guide managerial decision-making in adopting AI solutions.<b>Research Design:</b> The study analyzes over 6000 scientific articles published since 1990 to evaluate trends and contributions in the field, informing managers about the current landscape of AI in surgery.<b>Study Sample:</b> The research focuses on publications from various influential publishers across North America, Northern Asia, and Eastern & Western Europe, highlighting key markets for AI implementation in surgical settings.<b>Data Collection and Analysis: </b>A bibliometric approach was utilized to identify key contributors and influential journals. At the same time, text-mining techniques highlighted significant keywords related to AI in surgery, aiding managers in recognizing essential areas for further exploration and investment.<b>Results: </b>The year 2022 marked a significant upsurge in publications, indicating widespread AI integration in healthcare. The U.S. emerged as the foremost contributor, followed by China, the UK, Germany, Italy, the Netherlands, and India. Key journals, such as Annals of Surgery and Spine Journal, play a crucial role in disseminating research findings, serving as valuable resources for managers seeking to stay informed.<b>Conclusions:</b> The findings underscore AI's pivotal role in enhancing diagnostic precision, predicting treatment outcomes, and improving operational efficiency in surgical practices. This progress represents a significant milestone in modern medical science, paving the way for intelligent healthcare solutions and further advancements in the field. Healthcare managers should leverage these insights to foster innovation and improve patient care standards.</p>","PeriodicalId":22095,"journal":{"name":"Surgical Innovation","volume":" ","pages":"630-645"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142375988","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Surgical InnovationPub Date : 2024-12-01Epub Date: 2024-10-07DOI: 10.1177/15533506241290412
Marie-Claire J Doornbos, Jette J Peek, Alexander P W M Maat, Jelle P Ruurda, Pieter De Backer, Bart M W Cornelissen, Edris A F Mahtab, Amir H Sadeghi, Jolanda Kluin
{"title":"Augmented Reality Implementation in Minimally Invasive Surgery for Future Application in Pulmonary Surgery: A Systematic Review.","authors":"Marie-Claire J Doornbos, Jette J Peek, Alexander P W M Maat, Jelle P Ruurda, Pieter De Backer, Bart M W Cornelissen, Edris A F Mahtab, Amir H Sadeghi, Jolanda Kluin","doi":"10.1177/15533506241290412","DOIUrl":"10.1177/15533506241290412","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>This systematic review investigates of Augmented Reality (AR) systems used in minimally invasive surgery of deformable organs, focusing on initial registration, dynamic tracking, and visualization. The objective is to acquire a comprehensive understanding of the current knowledge, applications, and challenges associated with current AR-techniques, aiming to leverage these insights for developing a dedicated AR pulmonary Video or Robotic Assisted Thoracic Surgery (VATS/RATS) workflow.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A systematic search was conducted within Embase, Medline (Ovid) and Web of Science on April 16, 2024, following the Preferred Reporting items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA). The search focused on intraoperative AR applications and intraoperative navigational purposes for deformable organs. Quality assessment was performed and studies were categorized according to initial registration and dynamic tracking methods.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>33 articles were included, of which one involved pulmonary surgery. Studies used both manual and (semi-) automatic registration methods, established through anatomical landmark-based, fiducial-based, or surface-based techniques. Diverse outcome measures were considered, including surgical outcomes and registration accuracy. The majority of studies that reached an registration accuracy below 5 mm applied surface-based registration.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>AR can potentially aid surgeons with real-time navigation and decision making during anatomically complex minimally invasive procedures. Future research for pulmonary applications should focus on exploring surface-based registration methods, considering their non-invasive, marker-less nature, and promising accuracy. Additionally, vascular-labeling-based methods are worth exploring, given the importance and relative stability of broncho-vascular anatomy in pulmonary VATS/RATS. Assessing clinical feasibility of these approaches is crucial, particularly concerning registration accuracy and potential impact on surgical outcomes.</p>","PeriodicalId":22095,"journal":{"name":"Surgical Innovation","volume":" ","pages":"646-658"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11475712/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142381573","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Surgical InnovationPub Date : 2024-12-01Epub Date: 2024-10-04DOI: 10.1177/15533506241289482
Vancanneyt N, Tollens T, Baekelandt J
{"title":"Epigastric Ventral Hernia Repair Through Vaginal Natural Orifice Transluminal Endoscopic Surgery.","authors":"Vancanneyt N, Tollens T, Baekelandt J","doi":"10.1177/15533506241289482","DOIUrl":"10.1177/15533506241289482","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>Ventral hernia repair is a commonly performed operation and can be executed by open or laparoscopic approach. The search for even less invasive techniques continues. Natural orifice transluminal endoscopic surgery (NOTES) is a known method of minimally invasive surgery.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>We performed an epigastric ventral hernia repair through vaginal NOTES during a concurrent hysterectomy and bilateral salpingectomy. We used the access to do a synchronous hernia repair with mesh augmentation. The technique of repair was identical to the laparoscopic intraperitoneal onlay mesh repair (Lap. IPOM).</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>We reported a sufficient hernia repair without intra-operative complications. Also, post-operatively, no problems were encountered. Follow-up after 4 weeks showed a good and strong hernia repair. The complaints of the patient were relieved. CT scan 10 months after operation showed no recurrence nor signs of mesh infection.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Ventral hernia repair through vaginal NOTES can be considered a possible new and minimal invasive (scarless) technique for ventral hernia repair but further investigations on a larger scale are needed to confirm feasibility & safety.</p>","PeriodicalId":22095,"journal":{"name":"Surgical Innovation","volume":" ","pages":"627-629"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142375989","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Corrigendum to \"ThermoBlock® Endovenous RF Ablation is Effective and Safe in Great Saphenous Vein Reflux Treatment\".","authors":"","doi":"10.1177/15533506241282529","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/15533506241282529","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":22095,"journal":{"name":"Surgical Innovation","volume":" ","pages":"15533506241282529"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2024-10-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142366601","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Joseph Pancoast (1805-1882) and His Innovations in Plastic Surgery.","authors":"Loukas Agorgianitis, Heleni Karassava, Evaggelos Mavrommatis","doi":"10.1177/15533506241273340","DOIUrl":"10.1177/15533506241273340","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><b>Background:</b> Joseph Pancoast (1805-1882), a prominent figure in 19th-century surgery and medical education, introduced several innovative surgical techniques during his career<b>Purpose:</b> While he made significant contributions to various areas of surgery, including plastic surgery and anatomy, his techniques were particularly notable for their precision and efficacy.<b>Results:</b> Some of his surgical innovations are the facial grafting especially in rhinoplasty either by using a forehead graft or by using a graft from the cheeks. He introduced his own operation for Staphyloplasty by dissecting two flaps of mucous membrane having a triangular shape and contributed also in taliacotian operation, blepharoplasty, otoplasty, cheiloplastic operation in case of lip cancer, amputations at the hip-joint, ocular deformities and tongue cancer restoration. In ocular surgery he had produced a fine needle turned into a hook in order to be inserted behind the cornea to cut deeply the soft parts of the lens and withdraw any hardened nucleus.</p>","PeriodicalId":22095,"journal":{"name":"Surgical Innovation","volume":" ","pages":"550-554"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141879460","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Surgical InnovationPub Date : 2024-10-01Epub Date: 2024-08-04DOI: 10.1177/15533506241273345
Mohammad Hussein, Peter P Issa, Alexandra LaForteza, Mahmoud Omar, Brandon Magazine, Ali Abdelhady, Eslam Hossam, Mohamed Shama, Eman Toraih, Emad Kandil
{"title":"Evaluating the Efficacy and Safety of Robotic Versus Conventional Completion Thyroidectomy: A 10-year Experience.","authors":"Mohammad Hussein, Peter P Issa, Alexandra LaForteza, Mahmoud Omar, Brandon Magazine, Ali Abdelhady, Eslam Hossam, Mohamed Shama, Eman Toraih, Emad Kandil","doi":"10.1177/15533506241273345","DOIUrl":"10.1177/15533506241273345","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Robotic thyroidectomy is gaining popularity, yet its role in completion thyroidectomy remains unclear. We aimed to compare robotic vs conventional completion thyroidectomy for thyroid nodules.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This retrospective study analyzed patients undergoing completion thyroidectomy from 2010-2020, either by conventional open technique (n = 87) or a robotic remote-access approach (n = 44). Outcomes were compared between groups.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>A total of 131 patients were included. The robotic cohort was younger (45.3 ± 14.0 vs 55.5 ± 14.5 years, <i>P</i> < 0.001) with a lower BMI (25.9 ± 5.5 vs 33.7 ± 7.8 kg/m<sup>2</sup>, <i>P</i> < 0.001). Operative time was longer for robotic procedures (139 min vs 99 min, <i>P</i> < 0.001). Hospital stay was shorter after robotic surgery, with 25% discharged the same day as compared to 5.7% in the open thyroidectomy cohort (<i>P</i> = 0.006). Overall rates of complication were comparable (<i>P</i> = 0.65). Transient recurrent laryngeal nerve palsy occurred in 4.6% of patients, which was similar between both cohorts (<i>P</i> = 0.66).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Robotic completion thyroidectomy appears safe and effective, achieving shorter hospitalization than conventional open approaches despite longer operative times. Appropriate patient selection and surgical technique optimization are key. Larger prospective studies should investigate costs and long-term patient-reported outcomes.</p>","PeriodicalId":22095,"journal":{"name":"Surgical Innovation","volume":" ","pages":"478-483"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141890100","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Surgical InnovationPub Date : 2024-10-01Epub Date: 2024-07-26DOI: 10.1177/15533506241265544
Waylon Zeng, Cory Ilo, Douglas Bowman, James Thompson
{"title":"Virtual Loupes: A Pilot Study on the Use of Video Passthrough Augmented Reality in Plastic Surgery.","authors":"Waylon Zeng, Cory Ilo, Douglas Bowman, James Thompson","doi":"10.1177/15533506241265544","DOIUrl":"10.1177/15533506241265544","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Plastic surgeons use loupes or operative microscope to aid in tissue dissection and anastomosis of structures. These devices have their own limitations in areas of visualization and weight. Current uses of augmented and virtual reality in surgery have been limited to operative planning and simulation. We present a proof of concept that harnesses video passthrough AR technology to augment the capabilities of loupes.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>We first evaluated methods of gaze-based eye tracking to enable digital magnification. Using the Varjo XR-1 mixed reality headset, we compared discrete zoom through displayed pop-up menu vs continuous zoom through eye winking. Six participants were recruited to perform skin suturing simulation and completed a survey and interview. Next we assessed the performance and limitations of AR digital magnification. Varjo XR-3 was utilized to address the hardware limitations. Participants performed anastomotic suturing tasks with progressively finer suture, then completed a survey and interview.</p><p><strong>Findings: </strong>There was no strong preference between zoom methods, although participants felt the discrete zoom was easier to use. Participants had difficulty determining depth and visualizing the suture due to limitations of digital magnification. Using Wilcoxon rank sum test to examine differences in system usability scale, the Phase 2 user experience had significant difference in percentile distribution (<i>P</i> 0.0390).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Virtual loupes may be a valuable tool for plastic surgeons, with potential for variable magnification and advanced visualization. Improvements in the hardware yielded higher ratings of system usability and user experience. Further development is needed to address the limitations of existing devices.</p>","PeriodicalId":22095,"journal":{"name":"Surgical Innovation","volume":" ","pages":"493-501"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141767505","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}